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1
|
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""" |
|
2
|
|
|
High level interface to pure python OPC-UA server |
|
3
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|
|
""" |
|
4
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|
|
|
|
5
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1 |
|
import logging |
|
6
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1 |
|
try: |
|
7
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1 |
|
from urllib.parse import urlparse |
|
8
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|
|
except ImportError: |
|
9
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|
|
from urlparse import urlparse |
|
10
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|
|
11
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|
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|
|
12
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1 |
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from opcua import ua |
|
13
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|
|
#from opcua.binary_server import BinaryServer |
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14
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1 |
|
from opcua.server.binary_server_asyncio import BinaryServer |
|
15
|
1 |
|
from opcua.server.internal_server import InternalServer |
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16
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1 |
|
from opcua.common.node import Node |
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17
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1 |
|
from opcua.common.event import EventGenerator |
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18
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1 |
|
from opcua.common.subscription import Subscription |
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19
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1 |
|
from opcua.common import xmlimporter |
|
20
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1 |
|
from opcua.common.manage_nodes import delete_nodes |
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21
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1 |
|
from opcua.client.client import Client |
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22
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1 |
|
from opcua.crypto import security_policies |
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23
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1 |
|
use_crypto = True |
|
24
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1 |
|
try: |
|
25
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1 |
|
from opcua.crypto import uacrypto |
|
26
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1 |
|
except ImportError: |
|
27
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1 |
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print("cryptography is not installed, use of crypto disabled") |
|
28
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1 |
|
use_crypto = False |
|
29
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|
|
30
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|
|
31
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1 |
|
class Server(object): |
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32
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|
|
33
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|
|
""" |
|
34
|
|
|
High level Server class |
|
35
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|
|
36
|
|
|
This class creates an opcua server with default values |
|
37
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|
|
38
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|
|
Create your own namespace and then populate your server address space |
|
39
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|
|
using use the get_root() or get_objects() to get Node objects. |
|
40
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|
|
and get_event_object() to fire events. |
|
41
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|
|
Then start server. See example_server.py |
|
42
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|
|
All methods are threadsafe |
|
43
|
|
|
|
|
44
|
|
|
If you need more flexibility you call directly the Ua Service methods |
|
45
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|
|
on the iserver or iserver.isesssion object members. |
|
46
|
|
|
|
|
47
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|
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|
|
48
|
|
|
:ivar application_uri: |
|
49
|
|
|
:vartype application_uri: uri |
|
50
|
|
|
:ivar product_uri: |
|
51
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|
|
:vartype product_uri: uri |
|
52
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|
|
:ivar name: |
|
53
|
|
|
:vartype name: string |
|
54
|
|
|
:ivar default_timeout: timout in milliseconds for sessions and secure channel |
|
55
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|
|
:vartype default_timeout: int |
|
56
|
|
|
:ivar iserver: internal server object |
|
57
|
|
|
:vartype default_timeout: InternalServer |
|
58
|
|
|
:ivar bserver: binary protocol server |
|
59
|
|
|
:vartype bserver: BinaryServer |
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
61
|
|
|
""" |
|
62
|
|
|
|
|
63
|
1 |
|
def __init__(self): |
|
64
|
1 |
|
self.logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
|
65
|
1 |
|
self.endpoint = urlparse("opc.tcp://0.0.0.0:4840/freeopcua/server/") |
|
66
|
1 |
|
self.application_uri = "urn:freeopcua:python:server" |
|
67
|
1 |
|
self.product_uri = "urn:freeopcua.github.no:python:server" |
|
68
|
1 |
|
self.name = "FreeOpcUa Python Server" |
|
69
|
1 |
|
self.application_type = ua.ApplicationType.ClientAndServer |
|
70
|
1 |
|
self.default_timeout = 3600000 |
|
71
|
1 |
|
self.iserver = InternalServer() |
|
72
|
1 |
|
self.bserver = None |
|
73
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients = {} |
|
74
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_period = 60 |
|
75
|
1 |
|
self.certificate = None |
|
76
|
1 |
|
self.private_key = None |
|
77
|
1 |
|
self._policies = [] |
|
78
|
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
# setup some expected values |
|
80
|
1 |
|
self.register_namespace(self.application_uri) |
|
81
|
1 |
|
sa_node = self.get_node(ua.NodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server_ServerArray)) |
|
82
|
1 |
|
sa_node.set_value([self.application_uri]) |
|
83
|
|
|
|
|
84
|
1 |
|
def __enter__(self): |
|
85
|
|
|
self.start() |
|
86
|
|
|
return self |
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
88
|
1 |
|
def __exit__(self): |
|
89
|
|
|
self.stop() |
|
90
|
|
|
|
|
91
|
1 |
|
def load_certificate(self, path): |
|
92
|
|
|
""" |
|
93
|
|
|
load server certificate from file, either pem or der |
|
94
|
|
|
""" |
|
95
|
|
|
self.certificate = uacrypto.load_certificate(path) |
|
96
|
|
|
|
|
97
|
1 |
|
def load_private_key(self, path): |
|
98
|
|
|
self.private_key = uacrypto.load_private_key(path) |
|
99
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
1 |
|
def disable_clock(self, val=True): |
|
101
|
|
|
""" |
|
102
|
|
|
for debugging you may want to disable clock that write every second |
|
103
|
|
|
to address space |
|
104
|
|
|
""" |
|
105
|
|
|
self.iserver.disabled_clock = val |
|
106
|
|
|
|
|
107
|
1 |
|
def set_application_uri(self, uri): |
|
108
|
|
|
""" |
|
109
|
|
|
Set application/server URI. |
|
110
|
|
|
This uri is supposed to be unique. If you intent to register |
|
111
|
|
|
your server to a discovery server, it really should be unique in |
|
112
|
|
|
your system! |
|
113
|
|
|
default is : "urn:freeopcua:python:server" |
|
114
|
|
|
""" |
|
115
|
1 |
|
self.application_uri = uri |
|
116
|
|
|
|
|
117
|
1 |
|
def find_servers(self, uris=None): |
|
118
|
|
|
""" |
|
119
|
|
|
find_servers. mainly implemented for simmetry with client |
|
120
|
|
|
""" |
|
121
|
1 |
|
if uris is None: |
|
122
|
1 |
|
uris = [] |
|
123
|
1 |
|
params = ua.FindServersParameters() |
|
124
|
1 |
|
params.EndpointUrl = self.endpoint.geturl() |
|
125
|
1 |
|
params.ServerUris = uris |
|
126
|
1 |
|
return self.iserver.find_servers(params) |
|
127
|
|
|
|
|
128
|
1 |
|
def register_to_discovery(self, url="opc.tcp://localhost:4840", period=60): |
|
129
|
|
|
""" |
|
130
|
|
|
Register to an OPC-UA Discovery server. Registering must be renewed at |
|
131
|
|
|
least every 10 minutes, so this method will use our asyncio thread to |
|
132
|
|
|
re-register every period seconds |
|
133
|
|
|
if period is 0 registration is not automatically renewed |
|
134
|
|
|
""" |
|
135
|
|
|
# FIXME: habe a period per discovery |
|
136
|
1 |
|
if url in self._discovery_clients: |
|
137
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url].disconnect() |
|
138
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url] = Client(url) |
|
139
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url].connect() |
|
140
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_clients[url].register_server(self) |
|
141
|
1 |
|
self._discovery_period = period |
|
142
|
1 |
|
if period: |
|
143
|
|
|
self.iserver.loop.call_soon(self._renew_registration) |
|
144
|
|
|
|
|
145
|
1 |
|
def unregister_to_discovery(self, url="opc.tcp://localhost:4840"): |
|
146
|
|
|
""" |
|
147
|
|
|
stop registration thread |
|
148
|
|
|
""" |
|
149
|
|
|
# FIXME: is there really no way to deregister? |
|
150
|
|
|
self._discovery_clients[url].disconnect() |
|
151
|
|
|
|
|
152
|
1 |
|
def _renew_registration(self): |
|
153
|
|
|
for client in self._discovery_clients.values(): |
|
154
|
|
|
client.register_server(self) |
|
155
|
|
|
self.iserver.loop.call_later(self._discovery_period, self._renew_registration) |
|
156
|
|
|
|
|
157
|
1 |
|
def get_client_to_discovery(self, url="opc.tcp://localhost:4840"): |
|
158
|
|
|
""" |
|
159
|
|
|
Create a client to discovery server and return it |
|
160
|
|
|
""" |
|
161
|
|
|
client = Client(url) |
|
162
|
|
|
client.connect() |
|
163
|
|
|
return client |
|
164
|
|
|
|
|
165
|
1 |
|
def allow_remote_admin(self, allow): |
|
166
|
|
|
""" |
|
167
|
|
|
Enable or disable the builtin Admin user from network clients |
|
168
|
|
|
""" |
|
169
|
|
|
self.iserver.allow_remote_admin = allow |
|
170
|
|
|
|
|
171
|
1 |
|
def set_endpoint(self, url): |
|
172
|
1 |
|
self.endpoint = urlparse(url) |
|
173
|
|
|
|
|
174
|
1 |
|
def get_endpoints(self): |
|
175
|
1 |
|
return self.iserver.get_endpoints() |
|
176
|
|
|
|
|
177
|
1 |
|
def _setup_server_nodes(self): |
|
178
|
|
|
# to be called just before starting server since it needs all parameters to be setup |
|
179
|
1 |
|
self._set_endpoints() |
|
180
|
1 |
|
self._policies = [ua.SecurityPolicyFactory()] |
|
181
|
1 |
|
if self.certificate and self.private_key: |
|
182
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
|
183
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt) |
|
184
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
|
185
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt, |
|
186
|
|
|
self.certificate, |
|
187
|
|
|
self.private_key) |
|
188
|
|
|
) |
|
189
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
|
190
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign) |
|
191
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic128Rsa15, |
|
192
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign, |
|
193
|
|
|
self.certificate, |
|
194
|
|
|
self.private_key) |
|
195
|
|
|
) |
|
196
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
|
197
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt) |
|
198
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
|
199
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.SignAndEncrypt, |
|
200
|
|
|
self.certificate, |
|
201
|
|
|
self.private_key) |
|
202
|
|
|
) |
|
203
|
|
|
self._set_endpoints(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
|
204
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign) |
|
205
|
|
|
self._policies.append(ua.SecurityPolicyFactory(security_policies.SecurityPolicyBasic256, |
|
206
|
|
|
ua.MessageSecurityMode.Sign, |
|
207
|
|
|
self.certificate, |
|
208
|
|
|
self.private_key) |
|
209
|
|
|
) |
|
210
|
|
|
|
|
211
|
1 |
|
def _set_endpoints(self, policy=ua.SecurityPolicy, mode=ua.MessageSecurityMode.None_): |
|
212
|
1 |
|
idtoken = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
|
213
|
1 |
|
idtoken.PolicyId = 'anonymous' |
|
214
|
1 |
|
idtoken.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.Anonymous |
|
215
|
|
|
|
|
216
|
1 |
|
idtoken2 = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
|
217
|
1 |
|
idtoken2.PolicyId = 'certificate_basic256' |
|
218
|
1 |
|
idtoken2.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.Certificate |
|
219
|
|
|
|
|
220
|
1 |
|
idtoken3 = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
|
221
|
1 |
|
idtoken3.PolicyId = 'certificate_basic128' |
|
222
|
1 |
|
idtoken3.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.Certificate |
|
223
|
|
|
|
|
224
|
1 |
|
idtoken4 = ua.UserTokenPolicy() |
|
225
|
1 |
|
idtoken4.PolicyId = 'username' |
|
226
|
1 |
|
idtoken4.TokenType = ua.UserTokenType.UserName |
|
227
|
|
|
|
|
228
|
1 |
|
appdesc = ua.ApplicationDescription() |
|
229
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ApplicationName = ua.LocalizedText(self.name) |
|
230
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ApplicationUri = self.application_uri |
|
231
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ApplicationType = self.application_type |
|
232
|
1 |
|
appdesc.ProductUri = self.product_uri |
|
233
|
1 |
|
appdesc.DiscoveryUrls.append(self.endpoint.geturl()) |
|
234
|
|
|
|
|
235
|
1 |
|
edp = ua.EndpointDescription() |
|
236
|
1 |
|
edp.EndpointUrl = self.endpoint.geturl() |
|
237
|
1 |
|
edp.Server = appdesc |
|
238
|
1 |
|
if self.certificate: |
|
239
|
|
|
edp.ServerCertificate = uacrypto.der_from_x509(self.certificate) |
|
240
|
1 |
|
edp.SecurityMode = mode |
|
241
|
1 |
|
edp.SecurityPolicyUri = policy.URI |
|
242
|
1 |
|
edp.UserIdentityTokens = [idtoken, idtoken2, idtoken3, idtoken4] |
|
243
|
1 |
|
edp.TransportProfileUri = 'http://opcfoundation.org/UA-Profile/Transport/uatcp-uasc-uabinary' |
|
244
|
1 |
|
edp.SecurityLevel = 0 |
|
245
|
1 |
|
self.iserver.add_endpoint(edp) |
|
246
|
|
|
|
|
247
|
1 |
|
def set_server_name(self, name): |
|
248
|
|
|
self.name = name |
|
249
|
|
|
|
|
250
|
1 |
|
def start(self): |
|
251
|
|
|
""" |
|
252
|
|
|
Start to listen on network |
|
253
|
|
|
""" |
|
254
|
1 |
|
self._setup_server_nodes() |
|
255
|
1 |
|
self.iserver.start() |
|
256
|
1 |
|
self.bserver = BinaryServer(self.iserver, self.endpoint.hostname, self.endpoint.port) |
|
257
|
1 |
|
self.bserver.set_policies(self._policies) |
|
258
|
1 |
|
self.bserver.start() |
|
259
|
|
|
|
|
260
|
1 |
|
def stop(self): |
|
261
|
|
|
""" |
|
262
|
|
|
Stop server |
|
263
|
|
|
""" |
|
264
|
1 |
|
for client in self._discovery_clients.values(): |
|
265
|
1 |
|
client.disconnect() |
|
266
|
1 |
|
self.bserver.stop() |
|
267
|
1 |
|
self.iserver.stop() |
|
268
|
|
|
|
|
269
|
1 |
|
def get_root_node(self): |
|
270
|
|
|
""" |
|
271
|
|
|
Get Root node of server. Returns a Node object. |
|
272
|
|
|
""" |
|
273
|
1 |
|
return self.get_node(ua.TwoByteNodeId(ua.ObjectIds.RootFolder)) |
|
274
|
|
|
|
|
275
|
1 |
|
def get_objects_node(self): |
|
276
|
|
|
""" |
|
277
|
|
|
Get Objects node of server. Returns a Node object. |
|
278
|
|
|
""" |
|
279
|
1 |
|
return self.get_node(ua.TwoByteNodeId(ua.ObjectIds.ObjectsFolder)) |
|
280
|
|
|
|
|
281
|
1 |
|
def get_server_node(self): |
|
282
|
|
|
""" |
|
283
|
|
|
Get Server node of server. Returns a Node object. |
|
284
|
|
|
""" |
|
285
|
1 |
|
return self.get_node(ua.TwoByteNodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server)) |
|
286
|
|
|
|
|
287
|
1 |
|
def get_node(self, nodeid): |
|
288
|
|
|
""" |
|
289
|
|
|
Get a specific node using NodeId object or a string representing a NodeId |
|
290
|
|
|
""" |
|
291
|
1 |
|
return Node(self.iserver.isession, nodeid) |
|
292
|
|
|
|
|
293
|
1 |
|
def create_subscription(self, period, handler): |
|
294
|
|
|
""" |
|
295
|
|
|
Create a subscription. |
|
296
|
|
|
returns a Subscription object which allow |
|
297
|
|
|
to subscribe to events or data on server |
|
298
|
|
|
""" |
|
299
|
1 |
|
params = ua.CreateSubscriptionParameters() |
|
300
|
1 |
|
params.RequestedPublishingInterval = period |
|
301
|
1 |
|
params.RequestedLifetimeCount = 3000 |
|
302
|
1 |
|
params.RequestedMaxKeepAliveCount = 10000 |
|
303
|
1 |
|
params.MaxNotificationsPerPublish = 0 |
|
304
|
1 |
|
params.PublishingEnabled = True |
|
305
|
1 |
|
params.Priority = 0 |
|
306
|
1 |
|
return Subscription(self.iserver.isession, params, handler) |
|
307
|
|
|
|
|
308
|
1 |
|
def get_namespace_array(self): |
|
309
|
|
|
""" |
|
310
|
|
|
get all namespace defined in server |
|
311
|
|
|
""" |
|
312
|
1 |
|
ns_node = self.get_node(ua.NodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server_NamespaceArray)) |
|
313
|
1 |
|
return ns_node.get_value() |
|
314
|
|
|
|
|
315
|
1 |
|
def register_namespace(self, uri): |
|
316
|
|
|
""" |
|
317
|
|
|
Register a new namespace. Nodes should in custom namespace, not 0. |
|
318
|
|
|
""" |
|
319
|
1 |
|
ns_node = self.get_node(ua.NodeId(ua.ObjectIds.Server_NamespaceArray)) |
|
320
|
1 |
|
uries = ns_node.get_value() |
|
321
|
1 |
|
uries.append(uri) |
|
322
|
1 |
|
ns_node.set_value(uries) |
|
323
|
1 |
|
return len(uries) - 1 |
|
324
|
|
|
|
|
325
|
1 |
|
def get_namespace_index(self, uri): |
|
326
|
|
|
""" |
|
327
|
|
|
get index of a namespace using its uri |
|
328
|
|
|
""" |
|
329
|
1 |
|
uries = self.get_namespace_array() |
|
330
|
1 |
|
return uries.index(uri) |
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
332
|
1 |
|
def get_event_generator(self, etype=None, source=ua.ObjectIds.Server): |
|
333
|
|
|
""" |
|
334
|
|
|
Returns an event object using an event type from address space. |
|
335
|
|
|
Use this object to fire events |
|
336
|
|
|
""" |
|
337
|
|
|
if not etype: |
|
338
|
|
|
etype = ua.BaseEvent() |
|
339
|
1 |
|
return EventGenerator(self.iserver.isession, etype, source) |
|
340
|
|
|
|
|
341
|
|
|
def create_custom_event_type(self, idx, name, baseetype=ua.ObjectIds.BaseEventType, properties=[]): |
|
342
|
|
|
|
|
343
|
1 |
|
if isinstance(baseetype, Node): |
|
344
|
1 |
|
base_event = baseetype |
|
345
|
|
|
elif isinstance(baseetype, ua.NodeId): |
|
346
|
1 |
|
base_event = Node(self.iserver.isession, baseetype) |
|
347
|
1 |
|
else: |
|
348
|
|
|
base_event = Node(self.iserver.isession, ua.NodeId(baseetype)) |
|
349
|
1 |
|
|
|
350
|
|
|
custom_event = base_event.add_subtype(idx, name) |
|
351
|
|
|
for property in properties: |
|
352
|
1 |
|
custom_event.add_property(idx, property[0], ua.Variant(None, property[1])) |
|
353
|
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
return custom_event |
|
355
|
|
|
|
|
356
|
|
|
def import_xml(self, path): |
|
357
|
|
|
""" |
|
358
|
|
|
import nodes defined in xml |
|
359
|
|
|
""" |
|
360
|
|
|
importer = xmlimporter.XmlImporter(self.iserver.node_mgt_service) |
|
361
|
|
|
importer.import_xml(path) |
|
362
|
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
def delete_nodes(self, nodes, recursive=False): |
|
364
|
|
|
return delete_nodes(self.iserver.isession, nodes, recursive) |
|
365
|
|
|
|
|
366
|
|
|
def historize_node(self, node): |
|
367
|
|
|
self.iserver.enable_history(node) |
|
368
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
def dehistorize_node(self, node): |
|
370
|
|
|
self.iserver.disable_history(node) |
|
371
|
|
|
|