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1
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""" |
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2
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Usefull method and classes not belonging anywhere and depending on asyncua library |
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3
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""" |
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4
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5
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from dateutil import parser |
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6
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from datetime import datetime |
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7
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from enum import Enum, IntEnum |
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8
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import uuid |
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9
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import logging |
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10
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11
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from asyncua import ua |
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12
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13
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logger = logging.getLogger('__name__') |
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14
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15
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16
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def value_to_datavalue(val, varianttype=None): |
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17
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""" |
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18
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convert anyting to a DataValue using varianttype |
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19
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""" |
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20
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if isinstance(val, ua.DataValue): |
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21
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datavalue = val |
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22
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elif isinstance(val, ua.Variant): |
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23
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datavalue = ua.DataValue(val) |
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24
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datavalue.SourceTimestamp = datetime.utcnow() |
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25
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else: |
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26
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datavalue = ua.DataValue(ua.Variant(val, varianttype)) |
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27
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datavalue.SourceTimestamp = datetime.utcnow() |
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28
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return datavalue |
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29
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30
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31
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def val_to_string(val, truncate=False): |
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32
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""" |
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33
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convert a python object or python-asyncua object to a string |
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34
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which should be easy to understand for human |
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35
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easy to modify, and not too hard to parse back ....not easy |
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36
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meant for UI or command lines |
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37
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if truncate is true then huge strings or bytes are tuncated |
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38
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39
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""" |
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40
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if isinstance(val, (list, tuple)): |
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41
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res = [] |
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42
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for v in val: |
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43
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res.append(val_to_string(v)) |
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44
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return "[{}]".format(", ".join(res)) |
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45
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46
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if hasattr(val, "to_string"): |
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47
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val = val.to_string() |
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48
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elif isinstance(val, ua.StatusCode): |
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49
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val = val.name |
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50
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elif isinstance(val, (Enum, IntEnum)): |
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51
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val = val.name |
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52
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elif isinstance(val, ua.DataValue): |
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53
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val = variant_to_string(val.Value) |
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54
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elif isinstance(val, ua.XmlElement): |
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55
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val = val.Value |
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56
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elif isinstance(val, str): |
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57
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if truncate and len(val) > 100: |
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58
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val = val[:10] + "...." + val[-10:] |
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59
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elif isinstance(val, bytes): |
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60
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if truncate and len(val) > 100: |
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61
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val = val[:10].decode("utf-8", errors="replace") + "...." + val[-10:].decode("utf-8", errors="replace") |
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62
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else: |
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63
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val = val.decode("utf-8", errors="replace") |
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64
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elif isinstance(val, datetime): |
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65
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val = val.isoformat() |
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66
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elif isinstance(val, (int, float)): |
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67
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val = str(val) |
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68
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else: |
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69
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# FIXME: Some types are probably missing! |
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70
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val = str(val) |
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71
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return val |
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72
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73
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74
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def variant_to_string(var): |
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75
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""" |
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76
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convert a variant to a string which should be easy to understand for human |
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77
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easy to modify, and not too hard to parse back ....not easy |
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78
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meant for UI or command lines |
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79
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""" |
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80
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return val_to_string(var.Value) |
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81
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82
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83
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def string_to_val(string, vtype): |
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84
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""" |
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85
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Convert back a string to a python or python-asyncua object |
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86
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Note: no error checking is done here, supplying null strings could raise exceptions (datetime and guid) |
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87
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""" |
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88
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string = string.strip() |
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89
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if string.startswith("["): |
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90
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string = string[1:-1] |
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91
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var = [] |
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92
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for s in string.split(","): |
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93
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s = s.strip() |
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94
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val = string_to_val(s, vtype) |
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95
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var.append(val) |
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96
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return var |
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97
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98
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if vtype == ua.VariantType.Null: |
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99
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val = None |
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100
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.Boolean: |
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101
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if string in ("True", "true", "on", "On", "1"): |
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102
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val = True |
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103
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else: |
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104
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val = False |
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105
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.SByte, ua.VariantType.Int16, ua.VariantType.Int32, ua.VariantType.Int64): |
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106
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if not string: |
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107
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val = 0 |
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108
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else: |
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109
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val = int(string) |
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110
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.Byte, ua.VariantType.UInt16, ua.VariantType.UInt32, ua.VariantType.UInt64): |
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111
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if not string: |
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112
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val = 0 |
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113
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else: |
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114
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val = int(string) |
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115
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.Float, ua.VariantType.Double): |
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116
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if not string: |
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117
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val = 0.0 |
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118
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else: |
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119
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val = float(string) |
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120
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.XmlElement: |
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121
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val = ua.XmlElement(string) |
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122
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.String: |
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123
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val = string |
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124
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.ByteString: |
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125
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val = string.encode() |
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126
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elif vtype in (ua.VariantType.NodeId, ua.VariantType.ExpandedNodeId): |
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127
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val = ua.NodeId.from_string(string) |
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128
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.QualifiedName: |
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129
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val = ua.QualifiedName.from_string(string) |
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130
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.DateTime: |
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131
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val = parser.parse(string) |
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132
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.LocalizedText: |
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133
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val = ua.LocalizedText.from_string(string) |
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134
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.StatusCode: |
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135
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val = ua.StatusCode(string) |
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136
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elif vtype == ua.VariantType.Guid: |
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137
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val = uuid.UUID(string) |
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138
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else: |
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139
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# FIXME: Some types are probably missing! |
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140
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raise NotImplementedError |
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141
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return val |
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142
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143
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144
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def string_to_variant(string, vtype): |
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145
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""" |
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146
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convert back a string to an ua.Variant |
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147
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""" |
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148
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return ua.Variant(string_to_val(string, vtype), vtype) |
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149
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150
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151
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async def get_node_children(node, nodes=None): |
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152
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""" |
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153
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Get recursively all children of a node |
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154
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""" |
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155
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if nodes is None: |
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156
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nodes = [node] |
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157
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for child in await node.get_children(): |
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158
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nodes.append(child) |
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159
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await get_node_children(child, nodes) |
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160
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return nodes |
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161
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162
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163
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async def get_node_subtypes(node, nodes=None): |
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164
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if nodes is None: |
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165
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nodes = [node] |
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166
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for child in await node.get_children(refs=ua.ObjectIds.HasSubtype): |
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167
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nodes.append(child) |
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168
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await get_node_subtypes(child, nodes) |
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169
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return nodes |
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170
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171
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172
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async def get_node_supertypes(node, includeitself=False, skipbase=True): |
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173
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""" |
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174
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return get all subtype parents of node recursive |
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175
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:param node: can be a ua.Node or ua.NodeId |
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176
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:param includeitself: include also node to the list |
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177
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:param skipbase don't include the toplevel one |
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178
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:returns list of ua.Node, top parent first |
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179
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""" |
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180
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parents = [] |
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181
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if includeitself: |
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182
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parents.append(node) |
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183
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parents.extend(await _get_node_supertypes(node)) |
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184
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if skipbase and len(parents) > 1: |
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185
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parents = parents[:-1] |
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186
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return parents |
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187
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188
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189
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async def _get_node_supertypes(node): |
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190
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""" |
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191
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recursive implementation of get_node_derived_from_types |
|
192
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""" |
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193
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basetypes = [] |
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194
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parent = await get_node_supertype(node) |
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195
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if parent: |
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196
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basetypes.append(parent) |
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197
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basetypes.extend(await _get_node_supertypes(parent)) |
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198
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199
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return basetypes |
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200
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201
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202
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async def get_node_supertype(node): |
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203
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""" |
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204
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return node supertype or None |
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205
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""" |
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206
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supertypes = await node.get_referenced_nodes( |
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207
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refs=ua.ObjectIds.HasSubtype, direction=ua.BrowseDirection.Inverse, includesubtypes=True |
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208
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) |
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209
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if supertypes: |
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210
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return supertypes[0] |
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211
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else: |
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212
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return None |
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213
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214
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215
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async def is_child_present(node, browsename): |
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216
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""" |
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217
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return if a browsename is present a child from the provide node |
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218
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:param node: node wherein to find the browsename |
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219
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:param browsename: browsename to search |
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220
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:returns returne True if the browsename is present else False |
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221
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""" |
|
222
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child_descs = await node.get_children_descriptions() |
|
223
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for child_desc in child_descs: |
|
224
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if child_desc.BrowseName == browsename: |
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225
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return True |
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226
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return False |
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227
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228
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|
229
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async def data_type_to_variant_type(dtype_node): |
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230
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""" |
|
231
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Given a Node datatype, find out the variant type to encode |
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232
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data. This is not exactly straightforward... |
|
233
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""" |
|
234
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base = await get_base_data_type(dtype_node) |
|
235
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if base.nodeid.Identifier != 29: |
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236
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return ua.VariantType(base.nodeid.Identifier) |
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237
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else: |
|
238
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# we have an enumeration, value is a Int32 |
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239
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return ua.VariantType.Int32 |
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240
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241
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242
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async def get_base_data_type(datatype): |
|
243
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""" |
|
244
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Looks up the base datatype of the provided datatype Node |
|
245
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The base datatype is either: |
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246
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A primitive type (ns=0, i<=21) or a complex one (ns=0 i>21 and i<=30) like Enum and Struct. |
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247
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248
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Args: |
|
249
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datatype: NodeId of a datype of a variable |
|
250
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Returns: |
|
251
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NodeId of datatype base or None in case base datype can not be determined |
|
252
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""" |
|
253
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base = datatype |
|
254
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while base: |
|
255
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if base.nodeid.NamespaceIndex == 0 and isinstance(base.nodeid.Identifier, int) and base.nodeid.Identifier <= 30: |
|
256
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return base |
|
257
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base = await get_node_supertype(base) |
|
258
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raise ua.UaError(f"Datatype must be a subtype of builtin types {str(datatype)}") |
|
259
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|
260
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|
261
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async def get_nodes_of_namespace(server, namespaces=None): |
|
262
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""" |
|
263
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|
Get the nodes of one or more namespaces . |
|
264
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Args: |
|
265
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server: opc ua server to use |
|
266
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|
|
namespaces: list of string uri or int indexes of the namespace to export |
|
267
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|
Returns: |
|
268
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|
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List of nodes that are part of the provided namespaces |
|
269
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""" |
|
270
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|
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if namespaces is None: |
|
271
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|
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namespaces = [] |
|
272
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|
|
ns_available = await server.get_namespace_array() |
|
273
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|
274
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|
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if not namespaces: |
|
275
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|
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namespaces = ns_available[1:] |
|
276
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|
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elif isinstance(namespaces, (str, int)): |
|
277
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|
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namespaces = [namespaces] |
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278
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|
279
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|
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# make sure all namespace are indexes (if needed convert strings to indexes) |
|
280
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namespace_indexes = [n if isinstance(n, int) else ns_available.index(n) for n in namespaces] |
|
281
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|
282
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|
|
# filter nodeis based on the provide namespaces and convert the nodeid to a node |
|
283
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|
|
nodes = [ |
|
284
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|
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server.get_node(nodeid) for nodeid in server.iserver.aspace.keys() |
|
285
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|
|
if nodeid.NamespaceIndex != 0 and nodeid.NamespaceIndex in namespace_indexes |
|
286
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] |
|
287
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|
|
return nodes |
|
288
|
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|
289
|
|
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|
|
290
|
|
|
def get_default_value(uatype): |
|
291
|
|
|
if isinstance(uatype, ua.VariantType): |
|
292
|
|
|
return ua.get_default_values(uatype) |
|
293
|
|
|
elif hasattr(ua.VariantType, uatype): |
|
294
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|
|
return ua.get_default_value(getattr(ua.VariantType, uatype)) |
|
295
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|
|
else: |
|
296
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|
|
return getattr(ua, uatype)() |
|
297
|
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|
298
|
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|
299
|
|
|
def data_type_to_string(dtype): |
|
300
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|
|
# we could just display browse name of node but it requires a query |
|
301
|
|
|
if dtype.NamespaceIndex == 0 and dtype.Identifier in ua.ObjectIdNames: |
|
302
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|
|
string = ua.ObjectIdNames[dtype.Identifier] |
|
303
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|
|
else: |
|
304
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|
|
string = dtype.to_string() |
|
305
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|
|
return string |
|
306
|
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|