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<?php |
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namespace RouterOS; |
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use RouterOS\Exceptions\ClientException; |
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use RouterOS\Exceptions\ConfigException; |
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use RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException; |
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use RouterOS\Helpers\ArrayHelper; |
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/** |
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* Class Client for RouterOS management |
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* |
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* @package RouterOS |
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* @since 0.1 |
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*/ |
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class Client implements Interfaces\ClientInterface |
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{ |
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use SocketTrait; |
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/** |
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* Configuration of connection |
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* |
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* @var \RouterOS\Config |
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*/ |
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private $_config; |
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/** |
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* API communication object |
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* |
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* @var \RouterOS\APIConnector |
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*/ |
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private $_connector; |
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/** |
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* Client constructor. |
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* |
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* @param array|\RouterOS\Config $config |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ClientException |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ConfigException |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($config) |
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{ |
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// If array then need create object |
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if (\is_array($config)) { |
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$config = new Config($config); |
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} |
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// Check for important keys |
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if (true !== $key = ArrayHelper::checkIfKeysNotExist(['host', 'user', 'pass'], $config->getParameters())) { |
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throw new ConfigException("One or few parameters '$key' of Config is not set or empty"); |
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} |
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// Save config if everything is okay |
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$this->setConfig($config); |
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// Throw error if cannot to connect |
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if (false === $this->connect()) { |
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throw new ClientException('Unable to connect to ' . $config->get('host') . ':' . $config->get('port')); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get some parameter from config |
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* |
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* @param string $parameter Name of required parameter |
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* @return mixed |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ConfigException |
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*/ |
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private function config(string $parameter) |
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{ |
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return $this->_config->get($parameter); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return socket resource if is exist |
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* |
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* @return \RouterOS\Config |
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* @since 0.6 |
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*/ |
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public function getConfig(): Config |
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{ |
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return $this->_config; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set configuration of client |
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* |
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* @param \RouterOS\Config $config |
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* @since 0.7 |
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*/ |
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public function setConfig(Config $config) |
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{ |
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$this->_config = $config; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Send write query to RouterOS (with or without tag) |
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* |
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* @param string|array|\RouterOS\Query $query |
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* @return \RouterOS\Client |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException |
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*/ |
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public function write($query): Client |
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{ |
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if (\is_string($query)) { |
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$query = new Query($query); |
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} elseif (\is_array($query)) { |
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$endpoint = array_shift($query); |
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$query = new Query($endpoint, $query); |
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} |
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if (!$query instanceof Query) { |
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throw new QueryException('Parameters cannot be processed'); |
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} |
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// Send commands via loop to router |
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foreach ($query->getQuery() as $command) { |
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$this->_connector->writeWord(trim($command)); |
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} |
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// Write zero-terminator (empty string) |
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$this->_connector->writeWord(''); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Read answer from server after query was executed |
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* |
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* A Mikrotik reply is formed of blocks |
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* Each block starts with a word, one of ('!re', '!trap', '!done', '!fatal') |
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* Each block end with an zero byte (empty line) |
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* Reply ends with a complete !done or !fatal block (ended with 'empty line') |
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* A !fatal block precedes TCP connexion close |
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* |
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* @param bool $parse |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function read(bool $parse = true): array |
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{ |
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// By default response is empty |
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$response = []; |
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// We have to wait a !done or !fatal |
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$lastReply = false; |
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// Read answer from socket in loop |
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while (true) { |
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$word = $this->_connector->readWord(); |
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if ('' === $word) { |
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if ($lastReply) { |
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// We received a !done or !fatal message in a precedent loop |
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// response is complete |
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break; |
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} |
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// We did not receive the !done or !fatal message |
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// This 0 length message is the end of a reply !re or !trap |
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// We have to wait the router to send a !done or !fatal reply followed by optionals values and a 0 length message |
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continue; |
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} |
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// Save output line to response array |
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$response[] = $word; |
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// If we get a !done or !fatal line in response, we are now ready to finish the read |
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// but we need to wait a 0 length message, switch the flag |
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if ('!done' === $word || '!fatal' === $word) { |
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$lastReply = true; |
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} |
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} |
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// Parse results and return |
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return $parse ? $this->parseResponse($response) : $response; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Alias for ->write() method |
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* |
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* @param string|array|\RouterOS\Query $query |
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* @return \RouterOS\Client |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException |
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*/ |
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public function w($query): Client |
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{ |
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return $this->write($query); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Alias for ->read() method |
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* |
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* @param bool $parse |
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* @return array |
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* @since 0.7 |
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*/ |
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public function r(bool $parse = true): array |
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{ |
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return $this->read($parse); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Alias for ->write()->read() combination of methods |
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* |
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* @param string|array|\RouterOS\Query $query |
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* @param bool $parse |
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* @return array |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ClientException |
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException |
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* @since 0.6 |
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*/ |
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public function wr($query, bool $parse = true): array |
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{ |
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return $this->write($query)->read($parse); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse response from Router OS |
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* |
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* @param array $response Response data |
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* @return array Array with parsed data |
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*/ |
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private function parseResponse(array $response): array |
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{ |
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$result = []; |
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$i = -1; |
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$lines = \count($response); |
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foreach ($response as $key => $value) { |
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switch ($value) { |
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case '!re': |
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$i++; |
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break; |
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case '!fatal': |
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$result = $response; |
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break 2; |
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case '!trap': |
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case '!done': |
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// Check for =ret=, .tag and any other following messages |
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for ($j = $key + 1; $j <= $lines; $j++) { |
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// If we have lines after current one |
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3 |
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if (isset($response[$j])) { |
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$this->pregResponse($response[$j], $matches); |
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if (!empty($matches)) { |
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$result['after'][$matches[1][0]] = $matches[2][0]; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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break 2; |
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default: |
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$this->pregResponse($value, $matches); |
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1 |
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if (!empty($matches)) { |
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1 |
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$result[$i][$matches[1][0]] = $matches[2][0]; |
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} |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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261
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* Parse result from RouterOS by regular expression |
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262
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* |
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263
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* @param string $value |
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264
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* @param array $matches |
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265
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*/ |
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266
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3 |
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private function pregResponse(string $value, &$matches) |
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{ |
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3 |
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preg_match_all('/^[=|\.](.*)=(.*)/', $value, $matches); |
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3 |
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} |
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270
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271
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/** |
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272
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* Authorization logic |
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273
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* |
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274
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* @param bool $legacyRetry Retry login if we detect legacy version of RouterOS |
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275
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* @return bool |
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276
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ClientException |
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277
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ConfigException |
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278
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* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException |
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279
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*/ |
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280
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12 |
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private function login(bool $legacyRetry = false): bool |
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281
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{ |
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282
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// If legacy login scheme is enabled |
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283
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12 |
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if ($this->config('legacy')) { |
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284
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// For the first we need get hash with salt |
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285
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2 |
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$query = new Query('/login'); |
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286
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2 |
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$response = $this->write($query)->read(); |
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287
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288
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// Now need use this hash for authorization |
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289
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2 |
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$query = (new Query('/login')) |
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290
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2 |
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->add('=name=' . $this->config('user')) |
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291
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2 |
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->add('=response=00' . md5(\chr(0) . $this->config('pass') . pack('H*', $response['after']['ret']))); |
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292
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} else { |
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293
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// Just login with our credentials |
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294
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11 |
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$query = (new Query('/login')) |
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295
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11 |
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->add('=name=' . $this->config('user')) |
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296
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11 |
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->add('=password=' . $this->config('pass')); |
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297
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298
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// If we set modern auth scheme but router with legacy firmware then need to retry query, |
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299
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// but need to prevent endless loop |
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300
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11 |
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$legacyRetry = true; |
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301
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} |
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302
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303
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// Execute query and get response |
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304
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12 |
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$response = $this->write($query)->read(false); |
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305
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306
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// if: |
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307
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// - we have more than one response |
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308
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// - response is '!done' |
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309
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// => problem with legacy version, swap it and retry |
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310
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// Only tested with ROS pre 6.43, will test with post 6.43 => this could make legacy parameter obsolete? |
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311
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12 |
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if ($legacyRetry && $this->isLegacy($response)) { |
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312
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1 |
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$this->_config->set('legacy', true); |
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313
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1 |
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return $this->login(); |
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314
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} |
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315
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316
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// Return true if we have only one line from server and this line is !done |
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317
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12 |
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return (1 === count($response)) && isset($response[0]) && ($response[0] === '!done'); |
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318
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} |
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319
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320
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/** |
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321
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* Detect by login request if firmware is legacy |
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322
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* |
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323
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* @param array $response |
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324
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* @return bool |
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325
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* @throws ConfigException |
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326
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*/ |
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327
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11 |
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private function isLegacy(array &$response): bool |
|
328
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{ |
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329
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11 |
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return \count($response) > 1 && $response[0] === '!done' && !$this->config('legacy'); |
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330
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} |
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331
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332
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/** |
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333
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* Connect to socket server |
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334
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* |
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335
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* @return bool |
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336
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|
|
* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ClientException |
|
337
|
|
|
* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\ConfigException |
|
338
|
|
|
* @throws \RouterOS\Exceptions\QueryException |
|
339
|
|
|
*/ |
|
340
|
13 |
|
private function connect(): bool |
|
341
|
|
|
{ |
|
342
|
|
|
// By default we not connected |
|
343
|
13 |
|
$connected = false; |
|
344
|
|
|
|
|
345
|
|
|
// Few attempts in loop |
|
346
|
13 |
|
for ($attempt = 1; $attempt <= $this->config('attempts'); $attempt++) { |
|
347
|
|
|
|
|
348
|
|
|
// Initiate socket session |
|
349
|
13 |
|
$this->openSocket(); |
|
350
|
|
|
|
|
351
|
|
|
// If socket is active |
|
352
|
12 |
|
if (null !== $this->getSocket()) { |
|
353
|
12 |
|
$this->_connector = new APIConnector(new Streams\ResourceStream($this->getSocket())); |
|
354
|
|
|
// If we logged in then exit from loop |
|
355
|
12 |
|
if (true === $this->login()) { |
|
356
|
11 |
|
$connected = true; |
|
357
|
11 |
|
break; |
|
358
|
|
|
} |
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
// Else close socket and start from begin |
|
361
|
1 |
|
$this->closeSocket(); |
|
362
|
|
|
} |
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
|
// Sleep some time between tries |
|
365
|
1 |
|
sleep($this->config('delay')); |
|
366
|
|
|
} |
|
367
|
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
// Return status of connection |
|
369
|
12 |
|
return $connected; |
|
370
|
|
|
} |
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
372
|
|
|
} |
|
373
|
|
|
|