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<?php |
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namespace Elgg\Database; |
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use Elgg\Config as ElggConfig; |
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use Elgg\Database; |
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use ElggCrypto; |
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/** |
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* Manages a site-specific secret key, encoded as a 32 byte string "secret" |
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* |
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* The key can have two formats: |
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* - Since 1.8.17 all keys generated are Base64URL-encoded with the 1st character set to "z" so that |
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* the format can be recognized. With one character lost, this makes the keys effectively 186 bits. |
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* - Before 1.8.17 keys were hex-encoded (128 bits) but created from insufficiently random sources. |
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* |
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* The hex keys were created with rand() as the only decent source of entropy (the site's creation time |
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* is not too difficult to find). As such, systems with a low getrandmax() value created particularly |
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* weak keys. You can check key string using getStrength(). |
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* |
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* @access private |
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* @since 1.10.0 |
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*/ |
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class SiteSecret { |
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const CONFIG_KEY = '__site_secret__'; |
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/** |
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* Constructor |
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* |
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* @param string $key Site key (32 hex chars, or "z" and 31 base64 chars) |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($key) { |
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$this->key = $key; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $key; |
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/** |
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* Returns the site secret. |
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* |
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* Used to generate difficult to guess hashes for sessions and action tokens. |
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* |
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* @param bool $raw If true, a binary key will be returned |
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* |
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* @return string Site secret. |
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* @access private |
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*/ |
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public function get($raw = false) { |
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if (!$this->key) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Secret key is not set'); |
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} |
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if (!$raw) { |
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return $this->key; |
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} |
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// try to return binary key |
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if ($this->key[0] === 'z') { |
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// new keys are "z" + base64URL |
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$base64 = strtr(substr($this->key, 1), '-_', '+/'); |
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$key = base64_decode($base64); |
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if ($key !== false) { |
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return $key; |
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} |
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// on failure, at least return string key :/ |
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return $this->key; |
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} |
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// old keys are hex |
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return hex2bin($this->key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the strength of the site secret |
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* |
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* If "weak" or "moderate" is returned, this assumes we're running on the same system that created |
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* the key. |
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* |
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* @return string "strong", "moderate", or "weak" |
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* @access private |
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*/ |
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public function getStrength() { |
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$secret = $this->get(); |
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if ($secret[0] !== 'z') { |
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$rand_max = getrandmax(); |
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if ($rand_max < pow(2, 16)) { |
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return 'weak'; |
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} |
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if ($rand_max < pow(2, 32)) { |
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return 'moderate'; |
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} |
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} |
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return 'strong'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initialise the site secret (32 bytes: "z" to indicate format + 186-bit key in Base64 URL) |
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* and save to config table. |
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* |
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* Used during installation or regeneration. |
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* |
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* @param ElggCrypto $crypto Crypto service |
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* @param ConfigTable $table Config table |
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* @return SiteSecret |
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*/ |
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public static function regenerate(ElggCrypto $crypto, ConfigTable $table) { |
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$key = 'z' . $crypto->getRandomString(31); |
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$table->set(self::CONFIG_KEY, $key); |
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return new self($key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create from config/storage. |
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* |
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* @param ConfigTable $table Config table |
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* |
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* @return SiteSecret |
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* @throws \InstallationException |
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*/ |
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public static function fromDatabase(ConfigTable $table) { |
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$key = $table->get(self::CONFIG_KEY); |
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if (!$key) { |
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throw new \InstallationException('Site secret is not in the config table.'); |
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} |
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return new self($key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create from a config value. If successful, the value will be erased from config. |
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* |
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* @param ElggConfig $config Config |
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* |
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* @return SiteSecret|false |
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*/ |
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public static function fromConfig(ElggConfig $config) { |
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$key = $config->{self::CONFIG_KEY}; |
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if (!$key) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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// Don't leave this sitting around in config, in case it gets dumped |
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unset($config->{self::CONFIG_KEY}); |
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return new self($key); |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for function or method calls that always return null and whose return value is assigned to a variable.
The method
getObject()can return nothing but null, so it makes no sense to assign that value to a variable.The reason is most likely that a function or method is imcomplete or has been reduced for debug purposes.