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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace ShopifyClient\Resource;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use GuzzleHttp\Client;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use GuzzleHttp\Exception\RequestException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use ShopifyClient\Exception\ClientException;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                abstract class AbstractResource  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    const API_CALL_LIMIT_HEADER = 'http_x_shopify_shop_api_call_limit';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var Client  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $httpClient;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var int  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $rateLimit;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var int  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $callsMade;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var float  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $callCycle = 0.5; // avg. 2 calls a second  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var float  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $rateLimitThreshold = 0.8;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @var bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $countable = false;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * AbstractResource constructor.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param Client $client  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __construct(Client $client)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->httpClient = $client;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param $method  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param $endpoint  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param array $params  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return array  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @throws ClientException  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function request($method, $endpoint, $params = [])  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($method !== 'GET') { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $params['headers']['Content-Type'] = 'application/json';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($this->callsMade > 0 && $this->isRateLimitReached()) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            // Prevent bucket overflow  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            // https://help.shopify.com/api/getting-started/api-call-limit  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            usleep(rand(3, 10) * 1000000);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        try { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $response = $this->httpClient->request($method, $endpoint, $params);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        } catch (RequestException $e) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $response = $e->getResponse();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $content  = json_decode($response->getBody()->getContents(), true);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new ClientException($this->getErrorsFromResponse($content), $response->getStatusCode());  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->setRateLimit($response->getHeader(self::API_CALL_LIMIT_HEADER));  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return json_decode($response->getBody()->getContents(), true);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function getErrorsFromResponse($content)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (isset($content['error'])) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $errors = $content['error'];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        } elseif (isset($content['errors'])) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $errors = $content['errors'];  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $errors;  | 
            
                            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * With a "leak rate" of 2 calls per second that continually empties the bucket.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * If your app averages 2 calls per second, it will never trip a 429 error ("bucket overflow"). | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param callable $function  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return mixed  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function throttle(callable $function)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $start = time();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $result = $function();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $end = time();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $duration = $end - $start;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $waitTime = ceil($this->callCycle - $duration);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($waitTime > 0) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            sleep($waitTime);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $result;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param array $header  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function setRateLimit(array $header)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $parts = explode('/', $header[0]); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->rateLimit = $parts[1];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->callsMade = $parts[0];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function isRateLimitReached(): bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->getCallLimit() >= $this->rateLimitThreshold;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    140
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    public function getCallLimit()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    141
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    142
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->callsMade / $this->rateLimit;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    143
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    144
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    145
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    146
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    147
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    148
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    public function isCountable(): bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    149
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    150
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        return $this->countable;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    151
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    152
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    153
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                        
If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: