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<?php |
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/** |
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* This file is part of dispositif/wikibot application |
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* 2019 : Philippe M. <[email protected]> |
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* For the full copyright and MIT license information, please view the LICENSE file. |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace App\Domain\Models\Wiki; |
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use App\Domain\Utils\ArrayProcessTrait; |
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use DomainException; |
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use Exception; |
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/** |
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* https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Google_Livres |
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* Le premier paramètre (ou id) est obligatoire. |
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* Le deuxième (ou titre) est requis si on ne veut pas fabriquer le lien brut (inclusion {{ouvrage}} 'Lire en ligne') |
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* Class GoogleLivresTemplate. |
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*/ |
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class GoogleLivresTemplate extends AbstractWikiTemplate |
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{ |
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use ArrayProcessTrait; |
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const DEFAULT_GOOGLEBOOK_URL = 'https://books.google.com/books'; |
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const MODEL_NAME = 'Google Livres'; |
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const REQUIRED_PARAMETERS = ['id' => '']; |
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const PARAM_ALIAS |
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= [ |
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'1' => 'id', |
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'2' => 'titre', |
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'surligné' => 'surligne', |
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'BuchID' => 'id', |
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]; |
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const GOOGLEBOOK_URL_PATTERN = 'https?://(?:books|play)\.google\.[a-z\.]{2,6}/(?:books)?(?:books/[^\?]+\.html)?(?:/reader)?\?(?:[a-zA-Z=&]+&)?id='; |
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const TRACKING_PARAMETERS |
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= [ |
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'xtor', |
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'ved', |
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'ots', |
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'sig', |
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'source', |
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'utm_source', |
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'utm_medium', |
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'utm_campaign', |
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'utm_term', |
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'utm_content', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected $parametersByOrder |
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= ['id', 'titre', 'couv', 'page', 'romain', 'page autre', 'surligne']; |
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/** |
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* Create {Google Book} from URL. |
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* See also https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utilisateur:Jack_ma/GB |
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* https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11584551/need-information-on-query-parameters-for-google-books-e-g-difference-between-d. |
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* |
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* @param string $url |
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* |
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* @return GoogleLivresTemplate|null |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function createFromURL(string $url): ?self |
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{ |
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if (!self::isGoogleBookURL($url)) { |
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throw new DomainException('not a Google Book URL'); |
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} |
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$gooDat = self::parseGoogleBookQuery($url); |
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if (empty($gooDat['id'])) { |
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throw new DomainException("no GoogleBook 'id' in URL"); |
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} |
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if (!preg_match('#[0-9A-Za-z_\-]{12}#', $gooDat['id'])) { |
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throw new DomainException("GoogleBook 'id' malformed [0-9A-Za-z_\-]{12}"); |
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} |
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$data = self::mapGooData($gooDat); |
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$templ = new self(); |
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$templ->hydrate($data); |
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return $templ; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check google URL pattern. |
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* |
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* @param string $text |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isGoogleBookURL(string $text): bool |
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{ |
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if (preg_match('#^'.self::GOOGLEBOOK_URL_PATTERN.'[^>\]} \n]+$#i', $text) > 0) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse URL argument from ?query and #fragment. |
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* |
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* @param string $url |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function parseGoogleBookQuery(string $url): array |
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{ |
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// Note : Also datas in URL after the '#' !!! (URL fragment) |
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$queryData = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_QUERY); // after ? |
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$fragmentData = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_FRAGMENT); // after # |
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// queryData precedence over fragmentData |
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parse_str(implode('&', [$fragmentData, $queryData]), $val); |
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return self::arrayKeysToLower($val); |
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} |
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public static function isTrackingUrl(string $url): bool |
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{ |
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$data = self::parseGoogleBookQuery($url); |
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foreach ($data as $param => $value) { |
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if (in_array($param, self::TRACKING_PARAMETERS)) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Mapping Google URL data to {Google Livres} data. |
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* |
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* @param array $gooData |
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* |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private static function mapGooData(array $gooData): array |
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{ |
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$data = []; |
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$data['id'] = $gooData['id']; |
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// show cover ? |
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if (isset($gooData['printsec']) && 'frontcover' === $gooData['printsec']) { |
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$data['couv'] = '1'; |
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} |
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// page number |
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if (!empty($gooData['pg'])) { |
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$data['page autre'] = $gooData['pg']; |
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// pg=PAx => "page=x" |
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if (preg_match('/^PA([0-9]+)$/', $gooData['pg'], $matches) > 0) { |
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$data['page'] = $matches[1]; |
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unset($data['page autre']); |
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} |
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// pg=PRx => "page=x|romain=1" |
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if (preg_match('/^PR([0-9]+)$/', $gooData['pg'], $matches) > 0) { |
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$data['page'] = $matches[1]; |
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$data['romain'] = '1'; |
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unset($data['page autre']); |
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} |
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} |
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// q : keywords search / dq : quoted phrase search |
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// affichage Google : dq ignoré si q existe |
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if (!empty($gooData['dq']) || !empty($gooData['q'])) { |
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$data['surligne'] = $gooData['q'] ?? $gooData['dq']; // q prévaut |
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$data['surligne'] = self::googleUrlEncode($data['surligne']); |
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} |
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return $data; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Instead of url_encode(). No UTF-8 encoding. |
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* |
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* @param string $str |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public static function googleUrlEncode(string $str): string |
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{ |
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return str_replace(' ', '+', trim(urldecode($str))); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Clean the google book URL from optional&tracking data. |
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* |
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* @param string $url |
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* |
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* @return string URL |
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* @throws Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function simplifyGoogleUrl(string $url): string |
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{ |
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if (!self::isGoogleBookURL($url)) { |
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// not DomainException for live testing with OuvrageOptimize |
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throw new Exception('not a Google Book URL'); |
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} |
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$gooDat = self::parseGoogleBookQuery($url); |
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if (empty($gooDat['id'])) { |
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throw new DomainException("no GoogleBook 'id' in URL"); |
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} |
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if (!preg_match('#[0-9A-Za-z_\-]{12}#', $gooDat['id'])) { |
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throw new DomainException("GoogleBook 'id' malformed"); |
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} |
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// clean encoding q= dq= |
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// if(isset($gooDat['q'])) { |
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// $gooDat['q'] = self::googleUrlEncode($gooDat['q']); |
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// } |
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// if(isset($gooDat['dq'])) { |
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// $gooDat['dq'] = self::googleUrlEncode($gooDat['dq']); |
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// } |
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$dat = []; |
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// keep only a few parameters (+'q' ?) |
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// q : keywords search / dq : quoted phrase search |
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$keeps = ['id', 'pg', 'printsec', 'q', 'dq']; |
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foreach ($keeps as $keep) { |
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if (!empty($gooDat[$keep])) { |
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$dat[$keep] = $gooDat[$keep]; |
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} |
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} |
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// 1 exemple : https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Foudre_de_Catatumbo&diff=next&oldid=168721836&diffmode=source |
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// 1. mettre URL &dq= pour final |
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// |
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// 2. si q!=dq (changement ultérieur formulaire recherche) alors q= prévaut pour résultat final |
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// 2. mettre URL &q pour final |
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// |
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// 3. Recherche global sur http://books.google.fr => pg= dq= (#q= avec q==dq) |
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// 3. dans ce cas (q==dq), url final avec seulement dq= donne résultat OK |
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// |
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// 4 . if you use a url without &redir_esc=y#v=onepage for a book with "Preview" available, |
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// usually &dq shows the highlighted text in full page view whereas &q shows the snippet view (so you have to |
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// click on the snippet to see the full page). |
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// &dq allows highlighting in books where there is "Preview" available and &pg=PTx is in the URL |
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// |
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// #v=onepage ou #v=snippet |
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if (isset($dat['q']) && isset($dat['dq'])) { |
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// si q==dq alors dq prévaut pour affichage (sinon affichage différent avec url seulement q=) |
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if ($dat['q'] === $dat['dq']) { |
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unset($dat['q']); |
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} // si q!=dq (exemple : nouveaux mots clés dans formulaire recherche) alors q= prévaut pour résultat final |
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else { |
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unset($dat['dq']); |
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} |
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} |
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$googleURL = self::DEFAULT_GOOGLEBOOK_URL; |
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// domain .com .fr |
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$gooDomain = self::parseGoogleDomain($url); |
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if ($gooDomain) { |
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$googleURL = str_replace('.com', $gooDomain, $googleURL); |
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} |
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// todo http_build_query process an urlencode, but a not encoded q= value ("fu+bar") is beautiful |
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return $googleURL.'?'.http_build_query($dat); |
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} |
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/** |
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* return '.fr' or '.com'. |
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* |
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* @param string $url |
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* |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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private static function parseGoogleDomain(string $url): ?string |
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{ |
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$host = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_HOST); |
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if (!empty($host) && preg_match('#\.[a-z]{2,3}$#', $host, $matches) > 0) { |
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// Maroc : google.co.ma (sous-domaine!!) |
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return str_replace(['.ma', '.uk', '.au'], ['.co.ma', '.co.uk', '.com.au'], $matches[0]); // .fr |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check if Google URL or wiki {Google Books} template. |
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* |
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* @param string $text |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public static function isGoogleBookValue(string $text): bool |
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{ |
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if (true === self::isGoogleBookURL($text)) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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if (preg_match('#^{{[ \n]*Google (Livres|Books)[^}]+}}$#i', $text) > 0) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Serialize the wiki-template. |
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* Improvement : force param order : id/titre/... |
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* |
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* @param bool|null $cleanOrder |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function serialize(?bool $cleanOrder = true): string |
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{ |
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$text = parent::serialize(); |
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// Documentation suggère non affichage de ces 2 paramètres |
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return str_replace(['id=', 'titre='], '', $text); |
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} |
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} |
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