Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like BackendReviewController often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use BackendReviewController, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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20 | class BackendReviewController extends \app\backend\components\BackendController |
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21 | { |
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22 | public function behaviors() |
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23 | { |
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24 | return [ |
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25 | 'access' => [ |
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26 | 'class' => AccessControl::className(), |
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27 | 'rules' => [ |
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28 | [ |
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29 | 'allow' => true, |
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30 | 'roles' => ['review manage'], |
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31 | ], |
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32 | ], |
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33 | ], |
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34 | ]; |
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35 | } |
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36 | |||
37 | public function actionIndex() |
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59 | |||
60 | public function actionView($id) |
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61 | { |
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62 | $model = Review::find() |
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63 | ->with(['submission']) |
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64 | ->where(['id' => $id]) |
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65 | ->one(); |
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66 | if (null === $model) { |
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67 | throw new NotFoundHttpException; |
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68 | } |
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69 | |||
70 | View Code Duplication | if (true === Yii::$app->request->isPost) { |
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71 | if ($model->load(Yii::$app->request->post()) && $model->save()) { |
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72 | return $this->redirect(Url::toRoute(['view', 'id' => $model->id])); |
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73 | } |
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74 | } |
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75 | |||
76 | return $this->render('edit', [ |
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77 | 'review' => $model |
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78 | ]); |
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79 | } |
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80 | |||
81 | public function actionUpdateStatus($id = null) |
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82 | { |
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83 | if (null === $id) { |
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84 | $id = \Yii::$app->request->post('editableKey'); |
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85 | $index = \Yii::$app->request->post('editableIndex'); |
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86 | if (null === $id || null === $index) { |
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87 | throw new BadRequestHttpException; |
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88 | } else { |
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89 | $review = $this->loadModel($id); |
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90 | $reviews = \Yii::$app->request->post('Review', []); |
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91 | $review->status = $reviews[$index]['status']; |
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92 | return $review->update(); |
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93 | } |
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94 | } else { |
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95 | $reviews = $reviews = \Yii::$app->request->post('Review'); |
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96 | $status = $reviews['status']; |
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97 | $review = $this->loadModel($id); |
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98 | $review->status = $status; |
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99 | if ($review->update()) { |
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100 | Yii::$app->session->setFlash('success', Yii::t('app', 'Review successfully updated')); |
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101 | } else { |
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102 | Yii::$app->session->setFlash('error', Yii::t('app', 'Error occurred while updating review')); |
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103 | } |
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104 | return $this->redirect( |
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105 | Url::toRoute( |
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106 | [ |
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107 | 'view', |
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108 | 'id' => $review->id |
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109 | ] |
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110 | ) |
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111 | ); |
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112 | } |
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113 | } |
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114 | |||
115 | public function actionMarkSpam($id, $spam = 1) |
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116 | { |
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117 | if ($spam === 1) { |
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118 | $message = Yii::t('app', 'Entry successfully marked as spam'); |
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119 | } else { |
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120 | $message = Yii::t('app', 'Entry successfully marked as not spam'); |
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121 | } |
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122 | /** @var Submission $submission */ |
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123 | $submission = Submission::findOne($id); |
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124 | if (is_null($submission)) { |
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125 | throw new NotFoundHttpException; |
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126 | } |
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127 | $submission->spam = $spam; |
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128 | if ($spam == 1) { |
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129 | /** @var Review $review */ |
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130 | $review = Review::findOne(['submission_id' => $id]); |
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131 | if (!is_null($review)) { |
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132 | $review->status = Review::STATUS_NOT_APPROVED; |
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133 | $review->save(true, ['status']); |
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134 | } |
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135 | } |
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136 | if ($submission->save(true, ['spam'])) { |
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137 | Yii::$app->session->setFlash('success', $message); |
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138 | } |
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139 | return $this->redirect( |
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140 | Url::toRoute( |
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141 | [ |
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142 | 'view', |
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143 | 'id' => $id |
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144 | ] |
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145 | ) |
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146 | ); |
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147 | } |
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148 | |||
149 | /** |
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150 | * @param $id |
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151 | * @param null $returnUrl |
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152 | * @return Response |
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153 | * @throws NotFoundHttpException |
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154 | * @throws \Exception |
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155 | */ |
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156 | public function actionDelete($id, $returnUrl = null) |
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169 | |||
170 | /** |
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171 | * @param array $returnUrl |
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172 | * @return Response |
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173 | * @throws \Exception |
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174 | */ |
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175 | public function actionRemoveAll($returnUrl = ['index']) |
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187 | |||
188 | /** |
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189 | * Load review model by id |
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190 | * @param $id |
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191 | * @return Review |
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192 | * @throws NotFoundHttpException |
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193 | */ |
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194 | protected function loadModel($id) |
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202 | |||
203 | public function actionCreate($parent_id = 0) |
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235 | |||
236 | /** |
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237 | * @return array |
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238 | */ |
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239 | public function actionAjaxSearch() |
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298 | |||
299 | /** |
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300 | * @return array |
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301 | */ |
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302 | public function actionAjaxGetTree($root_id = null, $current_id = 0) |
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329 | } |
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330 |
Our type inference engine in quite powerful, but sometimes the code does not provide enough clues to go by. In these cases we request you to add a
@return
annotation as described here.