| Total Complexity | 68 |
| Total Lines | 474 |
| Duplicated Lines | 0 % |
| Changes | 1 | ||
| Bugs | 0 | Features | 0 |
Complex classes like Path often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Path, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 30 | final class Path |
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| 31 | { |
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| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * The number of buffer entries that triggers a cleanup operation. |
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| 34 | */ |
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| 35 | private const CLEANUP_THRESHOLD = 1250; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | /** |
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| 38 | * The buffer size after the cleanup operation. |
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| 39 | */ |
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| 40 | private const CLEANUP_SIZE = 1000; |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | /** |
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| 43 | * Buffers input/output of {@link canonicalize()}. |
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| 44 | * |
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| 45 | * @var array<string,string> |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | private static $buffer = []; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * The size of the buffer. |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * @var int |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | private static $bufferSize = 0; |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | /** |
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| 57 | * Canonicalizes the given path. |
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| 58 | * |
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| 59 | * During normalization, all slashes are replaced by forward slashes ("/"). |
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| 60 | * Furthermore, all "." and ".." segments are removed as far as possible. |
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| 61 | * ".." segments at the beginning of relative paths are not removed. |
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| 62 | * |
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| 63 | * ```php |
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| 64 | * echo Path::canonicalize("\webmozart\puli\..\css\style.css"); |
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| 65 | * // => /webmozart/css/style.css |
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| 66 | * |
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| 67 | * echo Path::canonicalize("../css/./style.css"); |
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| 68 | * // => ../css/style.css |
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| 69 | * ``` |
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| 70 | * |
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| 71 | * This method is able to deal with both UNIX and Windows paths. |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | * @throws InvalidPathException |
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| 74 | */ |
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| 75 | public static function canonicalize(string $path): string |
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| 76 | { |
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| 77 | if ('' === $path) { |
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| 78 | return ''; |
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| 79 | } |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | // This method is called by many other methods in this class. Buffer |
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| 82 | // the canonicalized paths to make up for the severe performance |
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| 83 | // decrease. |
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| 84 | if (isset(self::$buffer[$path])) { |
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| 85 | return self::$buffer[$path]; |
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| 86 | } |
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| 87 | |||
| 88 | // Replace "~" with user's home directory. |
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| 89 | if ('~' === $path[0]) { |
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| 90 | $path = static::getHomeDirectory().substr($path, 1); |
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| 91 | } |
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| 92 | |||
| 93 | $path = str_replace('\\', '/', $path); |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | list($root, $pathWithoutRoot) = self::split($path); |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | $parts = explode('/', $pathWithoutRoot); |
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| 98 | $canonicalParts = []; |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | // Collapse "." and "..", if possible |
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| 101 | foreach ($parts as $part) { |
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| 102 | if ('.' === $part || '' === $part) { |
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| 103 | continue; |
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| 104 | } |
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| 105 | |||
| 106 | // Collapse ".." with the previous part, if one exists |
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| 107 | // Don't collapse ".." if the previous part is also ".." |
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| 108 | if ('..' === $part && count($canonicalParts) > 0 |
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| 109 | && '..' !== $canonicalParts[count($canonicalParts) - 1]) { |
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| 110 | array_pop($canonicalParts); |
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| 111 | |||
| 112 | continue; |
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| 113 | } |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | // Only add ".." prefixes for relative paths |
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| 116 | if ('..' !== $part || '' === $root) { |
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| 117 | $canonicalParts[] = $part; |
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| 118 | } |
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| 119 | } |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | // Add the root directory again |
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| 122 | self::$buffer[$path] = $canonicalPath = $root.implode('/', $canonicalParts); |
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| 123 | ++self::$bufferSize; |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | // Clean up regularly to prevent memory leaks |
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| 126 | if (self::$bufferSize > self::CLEANUP_THRESHOLD) { |
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| 127 | self::$buffer = array_slice(self::$buffer, -self::CLEANUP_SIZE, null, true); |
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| 128 | self::$bufferSize = self::CLEANUP_SIZE; |
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| 129 | } |
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| 130 | |||
| 131 | return $canonicalPath; |
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| 132 | } |
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | /** |
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| 135 | * Returns canonical path of the user's home directory. |
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| 136 | * |
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| 137 | * Supported operating systems: |
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| 138 | * |
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| 139 | * - UNIX |
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| 140 | * - Windows8 and upper |
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| 141 | * |
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| 142 | * If your operation system or environment isn't supported, an exception is thrown. |
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| 143 | * |
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| 144 | * The result is a canonical path. |
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| 145 | * |
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| 146 | * @throws InvalidPathException If your operation system or environment isn't supported |
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| 147 | */ |
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| 148 | public static function getHomeDirectory(): string |
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| 149 | { |
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| 150 | // For UNIX support |
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| 151 | $home = getenv('HOME'); |
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| 152 | if (false !== $home && '' !== $home) { |
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| 153 | return static::canonicalize($home); |
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| 154 | } |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | // For >= Windows8 support |
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| 157 | $homeDrive = getenv('HOMEDRIVE'); |
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| 158 | $homePath = getenv('HOMEPATH'); |
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| 159 | |||
| 160 | if (false !== $homeDrive && '' !== $homeDrive && false !== $homePath && '' !== $homePath) { |
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| 161 | return static::canonicalize($homeDrive.$homePath); |
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| 162 | } |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | throw InvalidPathException::operatingSystemNotSupported(); |
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| 165 | } |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * Returns whether a path is absolute. |
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| 169 | */ |
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| 170 | public static function isAbsolute(string $path): bool |
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| 200 | } |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | /** |
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| 203 | * Turns a relative path into an absolute path. |
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| 204 | * |
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| 205 | * Usually, the relative path is appended to the given base path. Dot |
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| 206 | * segments ("." and "..") are removed/collapsed and all slashes turned |
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| 207 | * into forward slashes. |
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| 208 | * |
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| 209 | * ```php |
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| 210 | * echo Path::makeAbsolute("../style.css", "/webmozart/puli/css"); |
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| 211 | * // => /webmozart/puli/style.css |
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| 212 | * ``` |
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| 213 | * |
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| 214 | * If an absolute path is passed, that path is returned unless its root |
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| 215 | * directory is different than the one of the base path. In that case, an |
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| 216 | * exception is thrown. |
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| 217 | * |
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| 218 | * ```php |
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| 219 | * Path::makeAbsolute("/style.css", "/webmozart/puli/css"); |
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| 220 | * // => /style.css |
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| 221 | * |
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| 222 | * Path::makeAbsolute("C:/style.css", "C:/webmozart/puli/css"); |
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| 223 | * // => C:/style.css |
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| 224 | * |
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| 225 | * Path::makeAbsolute("C:/style.css", "/webmozart/puli/css"); |
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| 226 | * // InvalidArgumentException |
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| 227 | * ``` |
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| 228 | * |
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| 229 | * If the base path is not an absolute path, an exception is thrown. |
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| 230 | * |
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| 231 | * The result is a canonical path. |
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| 232 | * |
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| 233 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the base path is not absolute or if |
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| 234 | * the given path is an absolute path with |
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| 235 | * a different root than the base path |
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| 236 | * @throws InvalidPathException |
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| 237 | */ |
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| 238 | public static function makeAbsolute(string $path, string $basePath): string |
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| 239 | { |
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| 240 | Assert::stringNotEmpty($basePath, 'The base path must be a non-empty string. Got: %s'); |
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | if (!static::isAbsolute($basePath)) { |
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| 243 | throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The base path "%s" is not an absolute path.', $basePath)); |
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| 244 | } |
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| 245 | |||
| 246 | if (static::isAbsolute($path)) { |
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| 247 | return static::canonicalize($path); |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | if (false !== ($pos = strpos($basePath, '://'))) { |
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| 251 | $scheme = substr($basePath, 0, $pos + 3); |
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| 252 | $basePath = substr($basePath, $pos + 3); |
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| 253 | } else { |
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| 254 | $scheme = ''; |
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| 255 | } |
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| 256 | |||
| 257 | return $scheme.self::canonicalize(rtrim($basePath, '/\\').'/'.$path); |
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| 258 | } |
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| 259 | |||
| 260 | /** |
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| 261 | * Turns a path into a relative path. |
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| 262 | * |
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| 263 | * The relative path is created relative to the given base path: |
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| 264 | * |
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| 265 | * ```php |
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| 266 | * echo Path::makeRelative("/webmozart/style.css", "/webmozart/puli"); |
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| 267 | * // => ../style.css |
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| 268 | * ``` |
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| 269 | * |
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| 270 | * If a relative path is passed and the base path is absolute, the relative |
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| 271 | * path is returned unchanged: |
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| 272 | * |
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| 273 | * ```php |
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| 274 | * Path::makeRelative("style.css", "/webmozart/puli/css"); |
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| 275 | * // => style.css |
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| 276 | * ``` |
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| 277 | * |
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| 278 | * If both paths are relative, the relative path is created with the |
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| 279 | * assumption that both paths are relative to the same directory: |
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| 280 | * |
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| 281 | * ```php |
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| 282 | * Path::makeRelative("style.css", "webmozart/puli/css"); |
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| 283 | * // => ../../../style.css |
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| 284 | * ``` |
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| 285 | * |
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| 286 | * If both paths are absolute, their root directory must be the same, |
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| 287 | * otherwise an exception is thrown: |
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| 288 | * |
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| 289 | * ```php |
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| 290 | * Path::makeRelative("C:/webmozart/style.css", "/webmozart/puli"); |
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| 291 | * // InvalidArgumentException |
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| 292 | * ``` |
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| 293 | * |
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| 294 | * If the passed path is absolute, but the base path is not, an exception |
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| 295 | * is thrown as well: |
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| 296 | * |
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| 297 | * ```php |
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| 298 | * Path::makeRelative("/webmozart/style.css", "webmozart/puli"); |
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| 299 | * // InvalidArgumentException |
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| 300 | * ``` |
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| 301 | * |
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| 302 | * If the base path is not an absolute path, an exception is thrown. |
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| 303 | * |
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| 304 | * The result is a canonical path. |
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| 305 | * |
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| 306 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the base path is not absolute or if |
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| 307 | * the given path has a different root |
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| 308 | * than the base path |
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| 309 | * @throws InvalidPathException |
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| 310 | */ |
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| 311 | public static function makeRelative(string $path, string $basePath): string |
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| 312 | { |
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| 313 | $path = static::canonicalize($path); |
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| 314 | $basePath = static::canonicalize($basePath); |
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| 315 | |||
| 316 | list($root, $relativePath) = self::split($path); |
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| 317 | list($baseRoot, $relativeBasePath) = self::split($basePath); |
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| 318 | |||
| 319 | // If the base path is given as absolute path and the path is already |
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| 320 | // relative, consider it to be relative to the given absolute path |
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| 321 | // already |
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| 322 | if ('' === $root && '' !== $baseRoot) { |
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| 323 | // If base path is already in its root |
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| 324 | if ('' === $relativeBasePath) { |
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| 325 | $relativePath = ltrim($relativePath, './\\'); |
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| 326 | } |
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| 327 | |||
| 328 | return $relativePath; |
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| 329 | } |
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| 330 | |||
| 331 | // If the passed path is absolute, but the base path is not, we |
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| 332 | // cannot generate a relative path |
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| 333 | if ('' !== $root && '' === $baseRoot) { |
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| 334 | throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The absolute path "%s" cannot be made relative to the '.'relative path "%s". You should provide an absolute base '.'path instead.', $path, $basePath)); |
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| 335 | } |
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| 336 | |||
| 337 | // Fail if the roots of the two paths are different |
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| 338 | if (('' !== $baseRoot) && ($root !== $baseRoot)) { |
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| 339 | throw new InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The path "%s" cannot be made relative to "%s", because they '.'have different roots ("%s" and "%s").', $path, $basePath, $root, $baseRoot)); |
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| 340 | } |
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| 341 | |||
| 342 | if ('' === $relativeBasePath) { |
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| 343 | return $relativePath; |
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| 344 | } |
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| 345 | |||
| 346 | // Build a "../../" prefix with as many "../" parts as necessary |
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| 347 | $parts = explode('/', $relativePath); |
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| 348 | $baseParts = explode('/', $relativeBasePath); |
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| 349 | $dotDotPrefix = ''; |
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| 350 | |||
| 351 | // Once we found a non-matching part in the prefix, we need to add |
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| 352 | // "../" parts for all remaining parts |
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| 353 | $match = true; |
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| 354 | |||
| 355 | foreach ($baseParts as $i => $basePart) { |
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| 356 | if ($match && isset($parts[$i]) && $basePart === $parts[$i]) { |
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| 357 | unset($parts[$i]); |
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| 358 | |||
| 359 | continue; |
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| 360 | } |
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| 361 | |||
| 362 | $match = false; |
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| 363 | $dotDotPrefix .= '../'; |
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| 364 | } |
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| 365 | |||
| 366 | return rtrim($dotDotPrefix.implode('/', $parts), '/'); |
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| 367 | } |
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| 368 | |||
| 369 | /** |
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| 370 | * Joins two or more path strings. |
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| 371 | * |
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| 372 | * The result is a canonical path. |
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| 373 | * |
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| 374 | * @param array<int,string> $paths path parts as parameters or array |
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| 375 | * |
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| 376 | * @throws InvalidPathException |
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| 377 | */ |
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| 378 | public static function join(array $paths): string |
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| 379 | { |
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| 380 | $finalPath = null; |
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| 381 | $wasScheme = false; |
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| 382 | |||
| 383 | foreach ($paths as $path) { |
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| 384 | if ('' === $path) { |
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| 385 | continue; |
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| 386 | } |
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| 387 | |||
| 388 | if (null === $finalPath) { |
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| 389 | // For first part we keep slashes, like '/top', 'C:\' or 'phar://' |
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| 390 | $finalPath = $path; |
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| 391 | $wasScheme = (false !== strpos($path, '://')); |
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| 392 | continue; |
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| 393 | } |
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| 394 | |||
| 395 | // Only add slash if previous part didn't end with '/' or '\' |
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| 396 | if (!in_array(substr($finalPath, -1), ['/', '\\'], true)) { |
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| 397 | $finalPath .= '/'; |
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| 398 | } |
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| 399 | |||
| 400 | // If first part included a scheme like 'phar://' we allow current part to start with '/', otherwise trim |
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| 401 | $finalPath .= $wasScheme ? $path : ltrim($path, '/'); |
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| 402 | $wasScheme = false; |
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| 403 | } |
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| 404 | |||
| 405 | if (null === $finalPath) { |
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| 406 | return ''; |
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| 407 | } |
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| 408 | |||
| 409 | return self::canonicalize($finalPath); |
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| 410 | } |
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| 411 | |||
| 412 | /** |
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| 413 | * Returns whether a path is a base path of another path. |
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| 414 | * |
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| 415 | * Dot segments ("." and "..") are removed/collapsed and all slashes turned |
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| 416 | * into forward slashes. |
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| 417 | * |
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| 418 | * ```php |
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| 419 | * Path::isBasePath('/webmozart', '/webmozart/css'); |
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| 420 | * // => true |
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| 421 | * |
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| 422 | * Path::isBasePath('/webmozart', '/webmozart'); |
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| 423 | * // => true |
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| 424 | * |
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| 425 | * Path::isBasePath('/webmozart', '/webmozart/..'); |
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| 426 | * // => false |
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| 427 | * |
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| 428 | * Path::isBasePath('/webmozart', '/puli'); |
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| 429 | * // => false |
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| 430 | * ``` |
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| 431 | * |
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| 432 | * @throws InvalidPathException |
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| 433 | */ |
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| 434 | public static function isBasePath(string $basePath, string $ofPath): bool |
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| 435 | { |
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| 436 | $basePath = self::canonicalize($basePath); |
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| 437 | $ofPath = self::canonicalize($ofPath); |
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| 438 | |||
| 439 | // Append slashes to prevent false positives when two paths have |
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| 440 | // a common prefix, for example /base/foo and /base/foobar. |
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| 441 | // Don't append a slash for the root "/", because then that root |
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| 442 | // won't be discovered as common prefix ("//" is not a prefix of |
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| 443 | // "/foobar/"). |
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| 444 | return 0 === strpos($ofPath.'/', rtrim($basePath, '/').'/'); |
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| 445 | } |
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| 446 | |||
| 447 | /** |
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| 448 | * Splits a part into its root directory and the remainder. |
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| 449 | * |
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| 450 | * If the path has no root directory, an empty root directory will be |
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| 451 | * returned. |
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| 452 | * |
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| 453 | * If the root directory is a Windows style partition, the resulting root |
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| 454 | * will always contain a trailing slash. |
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| 455 | * |
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| 456 | * list ($root, $path) = Path::split("C:/webmozart") |
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| 457 | * // => array("C:/", "webmozart") |
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| 458 | * |
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| 459 | * list ($root, $path) = Path::split("C:") |
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| 460 | * // => array("C:/", "") |
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| 461 | * |
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| 462 | * @return array{string,string} |
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| 463 | */ |
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| 464 | private static function split(string $path): array |
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| 497 | } |
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| 498 | |||
| 499 | /** |
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| 500 | * @codeCoverageIgnore |
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| 501 | */ |
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| 502 | private function __construct() |
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| 503 | { |
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| 506 |