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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace DaveChild\TextStatistics;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class Syllables  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    6
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    7
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                    8
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                    // Specific common exceptions that don't follow the rule set below are handled individually  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    9
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                    // array of problem words (with word as key, syllable count as value).  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    10
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                    // Common reasons we need to override some words:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    11
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                    //   - Trailing 'e' is pronounced  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    //   - Portmanteaus  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    13
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                    static public $arrProblemWords = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    14
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                         'abalone'          => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    15
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                        ,'abare'            => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    16
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                        ,'abed'             => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    17
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                        ,'abruzzese'        => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    18
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                        ,'abbruzzese'       => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    19
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                        ,'aborigine'        => 5  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    20
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                        ,'acreage'          => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    21
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                        ,'adame'            => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    22
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                        ,'adieu'            => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    23
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                        ,'adobe'            => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    24
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                        ,'anemone'          => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    25
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                        ,'apache'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    26
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                        ,'aphrodite'        => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    27
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                        ,'apostrophe'       => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    28
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                        ,'ariadne'          => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    29
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                        ,'cafe'             => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    30
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                        ,'calliope'         => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    31
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                        ,'catastrophe'      => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    32
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                        ,'chile'            => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    33
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                        ,'chloe'            => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    34
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                        ,'circe'            => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    35
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                        ,'coyote'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    36
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                        ,'epitome'          => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    37
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                        ,'forever'          => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    38
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                        ,'gethsemane'       => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    39
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                        ,'guacamole'        => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    40
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                        ,'hyperbole'        => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    41
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                        ,'jesse'            => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    42
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                        ,'jukebox'          => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    43
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                        ,'karate'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    44
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                        ,'machete'          => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    45
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                        ,'maybe'            => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    46
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                        ,'people'           => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    47
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                        ,'recipe'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    48
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                        ,'sesame'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    49
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                        ,'shoreline'        => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    50
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                        ,'simile'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    51
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                        ,'syncope'          => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    52
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                        ,'tamale'           => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    53
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                        ,'yosemite'         => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    54
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                        ,'daphne'           => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        ,'eurydice'         => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    56
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                        ,'euterpe'          => 3  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    57
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                        ,'hermione'         => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    58
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                        ,'penelope'         => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    59
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                        ,'persephone'       => 4  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    60
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                        ,'phoebe'           => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    61
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                        ,'zoe'              => 2  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    62
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                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    63
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                    64
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                    // These syllables would be counted as two but should be one  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    65
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                    static public $arrSubSyllables = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    66
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                         'cia(l|$)' // glacial, acacia  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    67
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                        ,'tia'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    68
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                        ,'cius'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    69
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                        ,'cious'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    70
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                        ,'[^aeiou]giu'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    71
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                        ,'[aeiouy][^aeiouy]ion'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    72
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                        ,'iou'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    73
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                        ,'sia$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    74
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                        ,'eous$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    75
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                        ,'[oa]gue$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    76
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                        ,'.[^aeiuoycgltdb]{2,}ed$' | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    77
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                        ,'.ely$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    78
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                        //,'[cg]h?ed?$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    79
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                        //,'rved?$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    80
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                        //,'[aeiouy][dt]es?$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    81
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                        //,'^[dr]e[aeiou][^aeiou]+$' // Sorts out deal, deign etc  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    82
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                        //,'[aeiouy]rse$' // Purse, hearse  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    83
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                        ,'^jua'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    84
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                        //,'nne[ds]?$' // canadienne  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    85
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                        ,'uai' // acquainted  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    86
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                        ,'eau' // champeau  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    87
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                        //,'pagne[ds]?$' // champagne  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    88
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                        //,'[aeiouy][^aeiuoytdbcgrnzs]h?e[rsd]?$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    89
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                        // The following detects words ending with a soft e ending. Don't  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    90
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                        // mess with it unless you absolutely have to! The following  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    91
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                        // is a list of words you can use to test a new version of  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    92
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                        // this rule (add 'r', 's' and 'd' where possible to test  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    93
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                        // fully):  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    94
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                        //   - absolve  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    95
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                        //   - acquiesce  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    96
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                        //   - audience  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    97
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                        //   - ache  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    98
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                        //   - acquire  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    99
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                        //   - brunelle  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    100
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                        //   - byrne  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    101
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                        //   - canadienne  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    102
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                        //   - coughed  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    103
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                        //   - curved  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    104
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                        //   - champagne  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    105
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                        //   - designate  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    106
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                        //   - force  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    107
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                        //   - lace  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    108
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                        //   - late  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    109
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                        //   - lathe  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    110
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                        //   - make  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    111
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                        //   - relayed  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    112
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                        //   - scrounge  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    113
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                        //   - side  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    114
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                        //   - sideline  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    115
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                        //   - some  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    116
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                        //   - wide  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    117
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                        //   - taste  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    118
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                        ,'[aeiouy](b|c|ch|d|dg|f|g|gh|gn|k|l|ll|lv|m|mm|n|nc|ng|nn|p|r|rc|rn|rs|rv|s|sc|sk|sl|squ|ss|st|t|th|v|y|z)e$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    119
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                        // For soft e endings with a "d". Test words:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    120
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                        //   - crunched  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    121
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                        //   - forced  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    122
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                        //   - hated  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    123
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                        //   - sided  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    124
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                        //   - sidelined  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    125
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                        //   - unexploded  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    126
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                        //   - unexplored  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    127
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                        //   - scrounged  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    128
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                        //   - squelched  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    129
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                        //   - forced  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    130
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                        ,'[aeiouy](b|c|ch|dg|f|g|gh|gn|k|l|lch|ll|lv|m|mm|n|nc|ng|nch|nn|p|r|rc|rn|rs|rv|s|sc|sk|sl|squ|ss|th|v|y|z)ed$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    131
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                 | 
                        // For soft e endings with a "s". Test words:  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    132
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - absences  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    133
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - accomplices  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    134
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - acknowledges  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    135
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - advantages  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    136
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - byrnes  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    137
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - crunches  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    138
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - forces  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    139
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - scrounges  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    140
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        //   - squelches  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    141
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[aeiouy](b|ch|d|f|gh|gn|k|l|lch|ll|lv|m|mm|n|nch|nn|p|r|rn|rs|rv|s|sc|sk|sl|squ|ss|st|t|th|v|y)es$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    142
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'^busi$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    143
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    144
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    145
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    // These syllables would be counted as one but should be two  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    146
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    static public $arrAddSyllables = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    147
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                         '([^s]|^)ia'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    148
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'riet'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    149
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'dien' // audience  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    150
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'iu'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    151
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'io'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    152
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'eo($|[b-df-hj-np-tv-z])'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    153
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'ii'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    154
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[ou]a$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    155
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[aeiouym]bl$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    156
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[aeiou]{3}' | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    157
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[aeiou]y[aeiou]'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    158
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'^mc'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    159
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'ism$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    160
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'asm$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    161
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'thm$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    162
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'([^aeiouy])\1l$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    163
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[^l]lien'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    164
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'^coa[dglx].'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    165
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[^gq]ua[^auieo]'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    166
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'dnt$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    167
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'uity$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    168
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[^aeiouy]ie(r|st|t)$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    169
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'eings?$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    170
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[aeiouy]sh?e[rsd]$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    171
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'iell'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    172
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'dea$'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    173
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'real' // real, cereal  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    174
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'[^aeiou]y[ae]' // bryan, byerley  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    175
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'gean$' // aegean  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    176
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'uen' // influence, affluence  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    177
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    178
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    179
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    // Single syllable prefixes and suffixes  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    180
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    static public $arrAffix = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    181
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                         '`^un`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    182
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^fore`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    183
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^ware`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    184
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^none?`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    185
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^out`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    186
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^post`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    187
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^sub`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    188
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^pre`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    189
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^pro`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    190
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^dis`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    191
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^side`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    192
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ly$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    193
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`less$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    194
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`some$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    195
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ful$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    196
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ers?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    197
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ness$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    198
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`cians?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    199
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ments?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    200
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ettes?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    201
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`villes?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    202
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ships?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    203
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`sides?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    204
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ports?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    205
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`shires?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    206
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`tion(ed)?$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    207
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    208
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    209
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    // Double syllable prefixes and suffixes  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    210
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    static public $arrDoubleAffix = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    211
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                         '`^above`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    212
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^ant[ie]`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    213
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^counter`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    214
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^hyper`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    215
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^afore`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    216
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^agri`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    217
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^in[ft]ra`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    218
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^inter`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    219
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^over`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    220
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^semi`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    221
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^ultra`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    222
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^under`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    223
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^extra`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    224
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^dia`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    225
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^micro`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    226
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^mega`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    227
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^kilo`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    228
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^pico`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    229
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^nano`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    230
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`^macro`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    231
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`berry$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    232
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`woman$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    233
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`women$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    234
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    235
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    236
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    // Triple syllable prefixes and suffixes  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    237
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    static public $arrTripleAffix = array(  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    238
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                         '`ology$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    239
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`ologist$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    240
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`onomy$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    241
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        ,'`onomist$`'  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    242
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    );  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    243
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    244
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    245
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns the number of syllables in the word.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    246
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Based in part on Greg Fast's Perl module Lingua::EN::Syllables  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    247
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strWord      Word to be measured  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    248
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strEncoding  Encoding of text  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    249
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return  int  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    250
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    251
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public static function syllableCount($strWord, $strEncoding = '')  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    252
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    253
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    254
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Trim whitespace  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    255
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $strWord = trim($strWord);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    256
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    257
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Check we have some letters  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    258
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (Text::letterCount(trim($strWord), $strEncoding) == 0) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    259
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                            return 0;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    260
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    261
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    262
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // $debug is an array containing the basic syllable counting steps for  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    263
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // this word.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    264
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $debug = array();  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    265
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $debug['Counting syllables for'] = $strWord;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    266
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    267
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Should be no non-alpha characters and lower case  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    268
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $strWord = preg_replace('`[^A-Za-z]`', '', $strWord); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    269
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $strWord = Text::lowerCase($strWord, $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    270
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    271
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Check for problem words  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    272
                 | 
                                    
                             21                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (isset(self::$arrProblemWords[$strWord])) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    273
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                            return self::$arrProblemWords[$strWord];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    274
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    275
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Try singular  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    276
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $singularWord = Pluralise::getSingular($strWord);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    277
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if ($singularWord != $strWord) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    278
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if (isset(self::$arrProblemWords[$singularWord])) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    279
                 | 
                                    
                             6                          | 
                
                 | 
                                return self::$arrProblemWords[$singularWord];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    280
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    281
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    282
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    283
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $debug['After cleaning, lcase'] = $strWord;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    284
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    285
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Remove prefixes and suffixes and count how many were taken  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    286
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $strWord = preg_replace(self::$arrAffix, '', $strWord, -1, $intAffixCount);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    287
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $strWord = preg_replace(self::$arrDoubleAffix, '', $strWord, -1, $intDoubleAffixCount);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    288
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $strWord = preg_replace(self::$arrTripleAffix, '', $strWord, -1, $intTripleAffixCount);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    289
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    290
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        if (($intAffixCount + $intDoubleAffixCount + $intTripleAffixCount) > 0) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    291
                 | 
                                    
                             18                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $debug['After Prefix and Suffix Removal'] = $strWord;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    292
                 | 
                                    
                             18                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $debug['Prefix and suffix counts'] = $intAffixCount . ' * 1 syllable, ' . $intDoubleAffixCount . ' * 2 syllables, ' . $intTripleAffixCount . ' * 3 syllables';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    293
                 | 
                                    
                             18                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    294
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    295
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Removed non-word characters from word  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    296
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $arrWordParts = preg_split('`[^aeiouy]+`', $strWord); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    297
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intWordPartCount = 0;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    298
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        foreach ($arrWordParts as $strWordPart) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    299
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if ($strWordPart <> '') { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    300
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $debug['Counting (' . $intWordPartCount . ')'] = $strWordPart; | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    301
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $intWordPartCount++;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    302
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    303
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    304
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    305
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Some syllables do not follow normal rules - check for them  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    306
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                        // Thanks to Joe Kovar for correcting a bug in the following lines  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    307
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intSyllableCount = $intWordPartCount + $intAffixCount + (2 * $intDoubleAffixCount) + (3 * $intTripleAffixCount);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    308
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $debug['Syllables by Vowel Count'] = $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    309
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                                                    
                                                                                                        
            
            
                | 
                    310
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                View Code Duplication | 
                        foreach (self::$arrSubSyllables as $strSyllable) { | 
            
                            
                    | 
                        
                     | 
                     | 
                     | 
                    
                                                                                                    
                        
                         
                                                                                        
                                                                                     
                     | 
                
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    311
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $_intSyllableCount = $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    312
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $intSyllableCount -= preg_match('`' . $strSyllable . '`', $strWord); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    313
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if ($_intSyllableCount != $intSyllableCount) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    314
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $debug['Subtracting (' . $strSyllable . ')'] = $strSyllable; | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    315
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    316
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                                                    
                                                                                                        
            
            
                | 
                    317
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                View Code Duplication | 
                        foreach (self::$arrAddSyllables as $strSyllable) { | 
            
                            
                    | 
                        
                     | 
                     | 
                     | 
                    
                                                                                                    
                        
                         
                                                                                        
                                                                                     
                     | 
                
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    318
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $_intSyllableCount = $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    319
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $intSyllableCount += preg_match('`' . $strSyllable . '`', $strWord); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    320
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if ($_intSyllableCount != $intSyllableCount) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    321
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                                $debug['Adding (' . $strSyllable . ')'] = $strSyllable; | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    322
                 | 
                                    
                             15                          | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    323
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    324
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intSyllableCount = ($intSyllableCount == 0) ? 1 : $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    325
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    326
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $debug['Result'] = $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    327
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    328
                 | 
                                    
                             20                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    329
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    330
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    331
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    332
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns total syllable count for text.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    333
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strText      Text to be measured  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    334
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strEncoding  Encoding of text  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    335
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return  int  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    336
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    337
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public static function totalSyllables($strText, $strEncoding = '')  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    338
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    339
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intSyllableCount = 0;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    340
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $arrWords = explode(' ', $strText); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    341
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intWordCount = count($arrWords);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                                                    
                                                                                                        
            
            
                | 
                    342
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                View Code Duplication | 
                        for ($i = 0; $i < $intWordCount; $i++) { | 
            
                            
                    | 
                        
                     | 
                     | 
                     | 
                    
                                                                                                    
                        
                         
                                                                                        
                                                                                     
                     | 
                
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    343
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $intSyllableCount += self::syllableCount($arrWords[$i], $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    344
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    345
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    346
                 | 
                                    
                             1                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $intSyllableCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    347
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    348
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    349
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    350
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns average syllables per word for text.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    351
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strText      Text to be measured  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    352
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strEncoding  Encoding of text  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    353
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return  int|float  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    354
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    355
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public static function averageSyllablesPerWord($strText, $strEncoding = '')  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    356
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    357
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intSyllableCount = 0;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    358
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intWordCount = Text::wordCount($strText, $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    359
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $arrWords = explode(' ', $strText); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                                                    
                                                                                                        
            
            
                | 
                    360
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                View Code Duplication | 
                        for ($i = 0; $i < $intWordCount; $i++) { | 
            
                            
                    | 
                        
                     | 
                     | 
                     | 
                    
                                                                                                    
                        
                         
                                                                                        
                                                                                     
                     | 
                
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    361
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                            $intSyllableCount += self::syllableCount($arrWords[$i], $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    362
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    363
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $averageSyllables = (Maths::bcCalc($intSyllableCount, '/', $intWordCount));  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    364
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $averageSyllables;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    365
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    366
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    367
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    368
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns the number of words with more than three syllables  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    369
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strText                  Text to be measured  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    370
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   bool    $blnCountProperNouns      Boolean - should proper nouns be included in words count  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    371
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strEncoding  Encoding of text  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    372
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return  int  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    373
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    374
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public static function wordsWithThreeSyllables($strText, $blnCountProperNouns = true, $strEncoding = '')  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    375
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    376
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intLongWordCount = 0;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    377
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intWordCount = Text::wordCount($strText, $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    378
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $arrWords = explode(' ', $strText); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    379
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                        for ($i = 0; $i < $intWordCount; $i++) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    380
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                            if (Syllables::syllableCount($arrWords[$i], $strEncoding) > 2) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    381
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                                if ($blnCountProperNouns) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    382
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    $intLongWordCount++;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    383
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                                } else { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    384
                 | 
                                    
                             5                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    $strFirstLetter = Text::substring($arrWords[$i], 0, 1, $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    385
                 | 
                                    
                             5                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    if ($strFirstLetter !== Text::upperCase($strFirstLetter, $strEncoding)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    386
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                        // First letter is lower case. Count it.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    387
                 | 
                                    
                             5                          | 
                
                 | 
                                        $intLongWordCount++;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    388
                 | 
                                    
                             5                          | 
                
                 | 
                                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    389
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                                }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    390
                 | 
                                    
                             7                          | 
                
                 | 
                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    391
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    392
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    393
                 | 
                                    
                             8                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $intLongWordCount;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    394
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    395
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    396
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    397
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * Returns the percentage of words with more than three syllables  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    398
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   string  $strText      Text to be measured  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    399
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @param   bool    $blnCountProperNouns      Boolean - should proper nouns be included in words count  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    400
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     * @return  int|float  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    401
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    402
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                    public static function percentageWordsWithThreeSyllables($strText, $blnCountProperNouns = true, $strEncoding = '')  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    403
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    404
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intWordCount = Text::wordCount($strText, $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    405
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intLongWordCount = self::wordsWithThreeSyllables($strText, $blnCountProperNouns, $strEncoding);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    406
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                        $intPercentage = Maths::bcCalc(Maths::bcCalc($intLongWordCount, '/', $intWordCount), '*', 100);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    407
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    408
                 | 
                                    
                             4                          | 
                
                 | 
                        return $intPercentage;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    409
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    410
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
                | 
                    411
                 | 
                                    
                                                     | 
                
                 | 
                 | 
            
            
                        
Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.
You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.