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<?php |
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namespace DataValues; |
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use InvalidArgumentException; |
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/** |
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* Logical and mathematical helper functions for calculations with and conversions from TimeValue |
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* objects. |
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* |
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* @since 0.6 |
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* |
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* @license GPL-2.0+ |
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* @author Thiemo Kreuz |
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*/ |
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class TimeValueCalculator { |
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/** |
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* Average length of a year in the Gregorian calendar in seconds, calculated via |
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* 365 + 1 / 4 - 1 / 100 + 1 / 400 = 365.2425 days. |
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*/ |
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const SECONDS_PER_GREGORIAN_YEAR = 31556952; |
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/** |
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* Lowest positive timestamp. |
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*/ |
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const TIMESTAMP_ZERO = '+0000000000000000-01-01T00:00:00Z'; |
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/** |
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* Highest positive timestamp. |
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*/ |
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const HIGHEST_TIMESTAMP = '+9999999999999999-12-31T23:59:59Z'; |
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/** |
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* Maximum length for a timestamp. |
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*/ |
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const MAX_LENGTH_TIMESTAMP = 33; |
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/** |
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* This returns the Unix timestamp from a TimeValue. |
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* This is similar to PHP's mk_time() (or strtotime()), but with no range limitations. |
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* Data type is float because PHP's 32 bit integer would clip in the year 2038. |
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* |
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* @param TimeValue $timeValue |
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* |
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* @return float seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z |
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*/ |
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public function getTimestamp( TimeValue $timeValue ) { |
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return $this->getSecondsSinceUnixEpoch( $timeValue->getTime(), $timeValue->getTimezone() ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the lowest possible Unix timestamp from a TimeValue considering its precision |
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* and its before value. Data type is float because PHP's 32 bit integer would clip in the |
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* year 2038. |
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* |
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* @param TimeValue $timeValue |
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* |
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* @return float seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z |
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*/ |
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public function getLowerTimestamp( TimeValue $timeValue ) { |
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$precision = $timeValue->getPrecision(); |
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$timestamp = $timeValue->getTime(); |
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if (strcmp(substr($timestamp, 0, 1), '-') === 0 && $precision < TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR) { |
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$timestamp = $this->timestampAbsCeiling($timestamp, $precision); |
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} |
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else { |
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$timestamp = $this->timestampAbsFloor($timestamp, $precision); |
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} |
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$unixTimestamp = $this->getSecondsSinceUnixEpoch($timestamp, $timeValue->getTimezone()); |
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$unixTimestamp -= $timeValue->getBefore() * $this->getSecondsForPrecision($precision); |
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return $unixTimestamp; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the highest possible Unix timestamp from a TimeValue considering its precision |
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* and its after value. Data type is float because PHP's 32 bit integer would clip in the |
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* year 2038. |
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* |
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* @param TimeValue $timeValue |
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* |
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* @return float seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z |
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*/ |
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public function getHigherTimestamp( TimeValue $timeValue ) { |
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$precision = $timeValue->getPrecision(); |
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$timestamp = $timeValue->getTime(); |
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if (strcmp(substr($timestamp, 0, 1), '-') === 0 && $precision < TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR) { |
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$timestamp = $this->timestampAbsFloor($timestamp, $precision); |
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} |
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else { |
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$timestamp = $this->timestampAbsCeiling($timestamp, $precision); |
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} |
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$unixTimestamp = $this->getSecondsSinceUnixEpoch($timestamp, $timeValue->getTimezone()); |
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$unixTimestamp += $timeValue->getAfter() * $this->getSecondsForPrecision($precision); |
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return $unixTimestamp; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $time an ISO 8601 date and time |
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* @param int $timezone offset from UTC in minutes |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException |
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* @return float seconds since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z |
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*/ |
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private function getSecondsSinceUnixEpoch( $time, $timezone = 0 ) { |
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// Validation is done in TimeValue. As long if we found enough numbers we are fine. |
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if ( !preg_match( '/([-+]?\d+)\D+(\d+)\D+(\d+)\D+(\d+)\D+(\d+)\D+(\d+)/', $time, $matches ) |
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) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Failed to parse time value $time." ); |
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} |
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list( , $fullYear, $month, $day, $hour, $minute, $second ) = $matches; |
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// We use mktime only for the month, day and time calculation. Set the year to the smallest |
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// possible in the 1970-2038 range to be safe, even if it's 1901-2038 since PHP 5.1.0. |
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$year = $this->isLeapYear( $fullYear ) ? 1972 : 1970; |
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$defaultTimezone = date_default_timezone_get(); |
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date_default_timezone_set( 'UTC' ); |
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// With day/month set to 0 mktime would calculate the last day of the previous month/year. |
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// In the context of this calculation we must assume 0 means "start of the month/year". |
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$timestamp = mktime( $hour, $minute, $second, max( 1, $month ), max( 1, $day ), $year ); |
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date_default_timezone_set( $defaultTimezone ); |
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if ( $timestamp === false ) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Failed to get epoche from time value $time." ); |
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} |
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$missingYears = ( $fullYear < 0 ? $fullYear + 1 : $fullYear ) - $year; |
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$missingLeapDays = $this->getNumberOfLeapYears( $fullYear ) |
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- $this->getNumberOfLeapYears( $year ); |
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return $timestamp + ( $missingYears * 365 + $missingLeapDays ) * 86400 - $timezone * 60; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param float $year |
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* |
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* @return bool if the year is a leap year in the Gregorian calendar |
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*/ |
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public function isLeapYear( $year ) { |
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$year = $year < 0 ? ceil( $year ) + 1 : floor( $year ); |
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$isMultipleOf4 = fmod( $year, 4 ) === 0.0; |
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$isMultipleOf100 = fmod( $year, 100 ) === 0.0; |
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$isMultipleOf400 = fmod( $year, 400 ) === 0.0; |
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return $isMultipleOf4 && !$isMultipleOf100 || $isMultipleOf400; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param float $year |
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* |
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* @return float The number of leap years since year 1. To be more precise: The number of |
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* leap days in the range between 31 December of year 1 and 31 December of the given year. |
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*/ |
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public function getNumberOfLeapYears( $year ) { |
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$year = $year < 0 ? ceil( $year ) + 1 : floor( $year ); |
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return floor( $year / 4 ) - floor( $year / 100 ) + floor( $year / 400 ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $precision One of the TimeValue::PRECISION_... constants |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException |
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* @return float number of seconds in one unit of the given precision |
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*/ |
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public function getSecondsForPrecision( $precision ) { |
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if ( $precision <= TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR ) { |
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return self::SECONDS_PER_GREGORIAN_YEAR * pow( |
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10, |
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TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR - $precision |
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); |
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} |
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switch ( $precision ) { |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_SECOND: |
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return 1.0; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_MINUTE: |
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return 60.0; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_HOUR: |
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return 3600.0; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_DAY: |
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return 86400.0; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_MONTH: |
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return self::SECONDS_PER_GREGORIAN_YEAR / 12; |
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} |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( "Unable to get seconds for precision $precision." ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $timestamp |
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* @param $precision |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function timestampAbsFloor($timestamp, $precision) { |
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// The year is padded with zeros to have 16 digits |
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$timestamp = substr_replace($timestamp, |
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str_repeat('0', self::MAX_LENGTH_TIMESTAMP - strlen($timestamp)), 1, 0); |
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$numCharsToModify = $this->charsAffectedByPrecision($precision); |
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$timestamp = substr($timestamp, 0, -$numCharsToModify) . |
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substr(self::TIMESTAMP_ZERO, -$numCharsToModify); |
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return $timestamp; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $timestamp |
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* @param $precision |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function timestampAbsCeiling($timestamp, $precision) { |
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// The year is padded with zeros to have 16 digits |
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$timestamp = substr_replace($timestamp, |
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str_repeat('0', self::MAX_LENGTH_TIMESTAMP - strlen($timestamp)), 1, 0); |
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$numCharsToModify = $this->charsAffectedByPrecision($precision); |
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// WARNING: Day 31 will be applied to all months |
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$timestamp = substr($timestamp, 0, -$numCharsToModify) . |
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substr(self::HIGHEST_TIMESTAMP, -$numCharsToModify); |
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return $timestamp; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param $precision |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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private function charsAffectedByPrecision($precision) { |
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$numCharsAffected = 1; |
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switch ($precision) { |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_MINUTE: |
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$numCharsAffected = 3; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_HOUR: |
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$numCharsAffected = 6; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_DAY: |
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$numCharsAffected = 9; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_MONTH: |
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$numCharsAffected = 12; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR: |
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$numCharsAffected = 15; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR10: |
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$numCharsAffected = 17; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR100: |
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$numCharsAffected = 18; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR1K: |
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$numCharsAffected = 19; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR10K: |
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$numCharsAffected = 20; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR100K: |
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$numCharsAffected = 21; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR1M: |
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$numCharsAffected = 22; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR10M: |
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$numCharsAffected = 23; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR100M: |
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$numCharsAffected = 24; |
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break; |
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case TimeValue::PRECISION_YEAR1G: |
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$numCharsAffected = 25; |
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break; |
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} |
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return $numCharsAffected; |
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} |
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} |
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