Complex classes like GeoCoordinateFormatter often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use GeoCoordinateFormatter, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 30 | class GeoCoordinateFormatter extends ValueFormatterBase { | 
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | /**  | 
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| 33 | * Output formats for use with the self::OPT_FORMAT option.  | 
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| 34 | */  | 
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| 35 | const TYPE_FLOAT = 'float';  | 
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| 36 | const TYPE_DMS = 'dms';  | 
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| 37 | const TYPE_DM = 'dm';  | 
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| 38 | const TYPE_DD = 'dd';  | 
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| 39 | |||
| 40 | /**  | 
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| 41 | * The symbols representing the different directions for usage in directional notation.  | 
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| 42 | * @since 0.1  | 
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| 43 | */  | 
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| 44 | const OPT_NORTH_SYMBOL = 'north';  | 
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| 45 | const OPT_EAST_SYMBOL = 'east';  | 
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| 46 | const OPT_SOUTH_SYMBOL = 'south';  | 
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| 47 | const OPT_WEST_SYMBOL = 'west';  | 
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /**  | 
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| 50 | * The symbols representing degrees, minutes and seconds.  | 
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| 51 | * @since 0.1  | 
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| 52 | */  | 
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| 53 | const OPT_DEGREE_SYMBOL = 'degree';  | 
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| 54 | const OPT_MINUTE_SYMBOL = 'minute';  | 
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| 55 | const OPT_SECOND_SYMBOL = 'second';  | 
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /**  | 
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| 58 | * Flags for use with the self::OPT_SPACING_LEVEL option.  | 
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| 59 | */  | 
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| 60 | const OPT_SPACE_LATLONG = 'latlong';  | 
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| 61 | const OPT_SPACE_DIRECTION = 'direction';  | 
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| 62 | const OPT_SPACE_COORDPARTS = 'coordparts';  | 
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | /**  | 
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| 65 | * Option specifying the output format (also referred to as output type). Must be one of the  | 
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| 66 | * self::TYPE_… constants.  | 
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| 67 | */  | 
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| 68 | const OPT_FORMAT = 'geoformat';  | 
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | /**  | 
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| 71 | * Boolean option specifying if negative coordinates should have minus signs, e.g. "-1°, -2°"  | 
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| 72 | * (false) or cardinal directions, e.g. "1° S, 2° W" (true). Default is false.  | 
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| 73 | */  | 
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| 74 | const OPT_DIRECTIONAL = 'directional';  | 
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| 75 | |||
| 76 | /**  | 
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| 77 | * Option for the separator character between latitude and longitude. Defaults to a comma.  | 
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| 78 | */  | 
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| 79 | const OPT_SEPARATOR_SYMBOL = 'separator';  | 
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | /**  | 
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| 82 | * Option specifying the amount and position of space characters in the output. Must be an array  | 
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| 83 | * containing zero or more of the self::OPT_SPACE_… flags.  | 
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| 84 | */  | 
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| 85 | const OPT_SPACING_LEVEL = 'spacing';  | 
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | /**  | 
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| 88 | * Option specifying the precision in fractional degrees. Must be a number or numeric string.  | 
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| 89 | */  | 
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| 90 | const OPT_PRECISION = 'precision';  | 
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | /**  | 
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| 93 | * @since 0.1  | 
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| 94 | *  | 
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| 95 | * @param FormatterOptions|null $options  | 
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| 96 | */  | 
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| 97 | 	public function __construct( FormatterOptions $options = null ) { | 
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | /**  | 
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| 122 | * @see ValueFormatter::format  | 
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| 123 | *  | 
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| 124 | * Calls formatLatLongValue() using OPT_PRECISION for the $precision parameter.  | 
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| 125 | *  | 
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| 126 | * @param LatLongValue $value  | 
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| 127 | *  | 
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| 128 | * @return string Plain text  | 
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| 129 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException  | 
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| 130 | */  | 
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| 131 | 	public function format( $value ) { | 
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | /**  | 
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| 142 | * Formats a LatLongValue with the desired precision.  | 
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| 143 | *  | 
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| 144 | * @since 0.5  | 
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| 145 | *  | 
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| 146 | * @param LatLongValue $value  | 
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| 147 | * @param float|int $precision The desired precision, given as fractional degrees.  | 
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| 148 | *  | 
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| 149 | * @return string Plain text  | 
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| 150 | * @throws InvalidArgumentException  | 
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| 151 | */  | 
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| 152 | 	public function formatLatLongValue( LatLongValue $value, $precision ) { | 
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /**  | 
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| 169 | * @param string $spacingLevel One of the self::OPT_SPACE_… constants  | 
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| 170 | *  | 
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| 171 | * @return string  | 
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| 172 | */  | 
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| 173 | 	private function getSpacing( $spacingLevel ) { | 
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| 179 | |||
| 180 | /**  | 
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| 181 | * @param float $latitude  | 
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| 182 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 183 | *  | 
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| 184 | * @return string  | 
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| 185 | */  | 
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| 186 | 	private function formatLatitude( $latitude, $precision ) { | 
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| 193 | |||
| 194 | /**  | 
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| 195 | * @param float $longitude  | 
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| 196 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 197 | *  | 
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| 198 | * @return string  | 
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| 199 | */  | 
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| 200 | 	private function formatLongitude( $longitude, $precision ) { | 
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | /**  | 
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| 209 | * @param string $coordinate  | 
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| 210 | * @param string $positiveSymbol  | 
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| 211 | * @param string $negativeSymbol  | 
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| 212 | *  | 
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| 213 | * @return string  | 
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| 214 | */  | 
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| 215 | 	private function makeDirectionalIfNeeded( $coordinate, $positiveSymbol, $negativeSymbol ) { | 
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| 222 | |||
| 223 | /**  | 
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| 224 | * @param string $coordinate  | 
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| 225 | * @param string $positiveSymbol  | 
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| 226 | * @param string $negativeSymbol  | 
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| 227 | *  | 
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| 228 | * @return string  | 
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| 229 | */  | 
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| 230 | 	private function makeDirectional( $coordinate, $positiveSymbol, $negativeSymbol ) { | 
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| 241 | |||
| 242 | /**  | 
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| 243 | * @param float $degrees  | 
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| 244 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 245 | *  | 
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| 246 | * @return string  | 
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| 247 | */  | 
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| 248 | 	private function formatCoordinate( $degrees, $precision ) { | 
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| 265 | |||
| 266 | /**  | 
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| 267 | * Round degrees according to OPT_PRECISION  | 
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| 268 | *  | 
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| 269 | * @param float $degrees  | 
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| 270 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 271 | *  | 
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| 272 | * @return float  | 
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| 273 | */  | 
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| 274 | 	private function roundDegrees( $degrees, $precision ) { | 
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| 281 | |||
| 282 | /**  | 
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| 283 | * @param float $floatDegrees  | 
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| 284 | *  | 
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| 285 | * @return string  | 
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| 286 | */  | 
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| 287 | 	private function getInFloatFormat( $floatDegrees ) { | 
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| 297 | |||
| 298 | /**  | 
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| 299 | * @param float $floatDegrees  | 
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| 300 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 301 | *  | 
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| 302 | * @return string  | 
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| 303 | */  | 
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| 304 | 	private function getInDecimalDegreeFormat( $floatDegrees, $precision ) { | 
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| 310 | |||
| 311 | /**  | 
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| 312 | * @param float $floatDegrees  | 
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| 313 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 314 | *  | 
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| 315 | * @return string  | 
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| 316 | */  | 
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| 317 | 	private function getInDegreeMinuteSecondFormat( $floatDegrees, $precision ) { | 
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| 360 | |||
| 361 | /**  | 
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| 362 | * @param float $floatDegrees  | 
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| 363 | * @param float|int $precision  | 
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| 364 | *  | 
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| 365 | * @return string  | 
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| 366 | */  | 
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| 367 | 	private function getInDecimalMinuteFormat( $floatDegrees, $precision ) { | 
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| 396 | |||
| 397 | /**  | 
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| 398 | * @param float|int $unitsPerDegree The number of target units per degree  | 
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| 399 | * (60 for minutes, 3600 for seconds)  | 
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| 400 | * @param float|int $degreePrecision  | 
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| 401 | *  | 
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| 402 | * @return int The number of digits to show after the decimal point  | 
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| 403 | * (resp. before, if the result is negative).  | 
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| 404 | */  | 
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| 405 | 	private function getSignificantDigits( $unitsPerDegree, $degreePrecision ) { | 
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| 408 | |||
| 409 | /**  | 
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| 410 | * @param float $number  | 
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| 411 | * @param int $digits The number of digits after the decimal point.  | 
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| 412 | *  | 
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| 413 | * @return string  | 
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| 414 | */  | 
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| 415 | 	private function formatNumber( $number, $digits = 0 ) { | 
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| 419 | |||
| 420 | }  | 
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| 421 |