Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 27 | trait LongPolling |
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| 28 | { |
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| 29 | abstract public function getUpdates(int $offset = 0, int $limit = 100, int $timeout = 60); |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | abstract protected function initCommands(); |
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| 32 | |||
| 33 | /** |
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| 34 | * \addtogroup Database |
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| 35 | * @{ |
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| 36 | */ |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | /** |
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| 39 | * @internal |
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| 40 | * \brief Get first update offset in Redis. |
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| 41 | * \details Called by getUpdatesRedis in order to get the saved offset in Redis or retrieve it from Telegram and save it. |
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| 42 | * @param string $offset_key Name of the variable where the offset is saved on Redis. |
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| 43 | * @return int Id of the first update to process. |
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| 44 | */ |
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| 45 | protected function getUpdateOffsetRedis(string $offset_key) : int |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * \brief Get updates received by the bot, and use Redis to save and get the last offset. |
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| 65 | * \details It check if an offset exists on Redis: then get it or call getUpdates to set it. |
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| 66 | * Then it start a loop where it process updates and update the offset on Redis. |
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| 67 | * Each update is surrounded by a try/catch. |
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| 68 | * @see getUpdates |
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| 69 | * @param int $limit <i>Optional</i>. Limits the number of updates to be retrieved. Values between 1—100 are accepted. |
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| 70 | * @param int $timeout <i>Optional</i>. Timeout (in seconds) for long polling. |
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| 71 | * @param string $offset_key <i>Optional</i>. Name of the variable where the offset is saved on Redis. |
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| 72 | */ |
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| 73 | public function getUpdatesRedis(int $limit = 100, int $timeout = 60, string $offset_key = 'offset') |
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| 97 | |||
| 98 | /** |
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| 99 | * @internal |
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| 100 | * \brief Get first update offset in database. |
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| 101 | * \details Called by getUpdatesDatabase to get the offset saved in database. |
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| 102 | * If the offset is not saved: it retrieve the offset from Telegram and save it on the database. |
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| 103 | * @param string $table_name Name of the table where offset is saved in the database. |
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| 104 | * @param string $column_name Name of the column where the offset is saved in the database. |
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| 105 | * @return int Id of the first update to process. |
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| 106 | */ |
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| 107 | protected function getUpdateOffsetDatabase(string $table_name, string $column_name) : int |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | /** |
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| 134 | * \brief Get updates received by the bot, using the SQL database to store and get the last offset. |
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| 135 | * \details It check if an offset exists on redis, then get it, or call getUpdates to set it. |
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| 136 | * Then it start a loop where it process updates and update the offset on Redis. |
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| 137 | * Each update is surrounded by a try/catch. |
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| 138 | * @see getUpdates |
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| 139 | * @param int $limit <i>Optional</i>. Limits the number of updates to be retrieved. Values between 1—100 are accepted. |
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| 140 | * @param int $timeout <i>Optional</i>. Timeout (in seconds) for long polling. |
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| 141 | * @param string $table_name <i>Optional</i>. Name of the table where offset is saved in the database. |
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| 142 | * @param string $column_name <i>Optional</i>. Name of the column where the offset is saved in the database. |
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| 143 | */ |
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| 144 | public function getUpdatesDatabase(int $limit = 100, int $timeout = 0, string $table_name = 'telegram', string $column_name = 'bot_offset') |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | /** @} */ |
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| 176 | } |
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| 177 |
This check looks for methods that are used by a trait but not required by it.
To illustrate, let’s look at the following code example
The trait
Idableprovides a methodequalsIdthat in turn relies on the methodgetId(). If this method does not exist on a class mixing in this trait, the method will fail.Adding the
getId()as an abstract method to the trait will make sure it is available.