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#pylint: disable=W0223 |
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""" |
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Module used to process and load the input files to be evaluated with the CrowdTruth metrics. |
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""" |
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import os |
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import logging |
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import datetime |
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from collections import Counter, OrderedDict |
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import pandas as pd |
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from crowdtruth.models.worker import Worker |
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from crowdtruth.models.unit import Unit |
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from crowdtruth.models.job import Job |
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from crowdtruth.configuration import DefaultConfig |
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# create an ordered counter so that we can maintain |
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# the position of tags in the order they were annotated |
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class OrderedCounter(Counter, OrderedDict): |
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""" Instantiates an ordered counter. """ |
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pass |
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def create_ordered_counter(ordered_counter, annotation_vector): |
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""" Instantiates an ordered counter from a given annotation vector. """ |
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for relation in annotation_vector: |
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if relation not in ordered_counter: |
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ordered_counter.update({relation: 0}) |
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return ordered_counter |
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class Found(Exception): |
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""" Exception. """ |
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pass |
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def validate_timestamp_field(date_string, date_format): |
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""" Validates the time columns (started time and submitted time) in input files. """ |
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try: |
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date_obj = datetime.datetime.strptime(date_string, date_format) |
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print(date_obj) |
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except ValueError: |
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raise ValueError('Incorrect date format') |
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def get_file_list(directory): |
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""" List the files in the directry given as argument. """ |
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filelist = [] |
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# go through all files in this folder |
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for file in os.listdir(directory): |
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# if it is a folder scan it |
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if os.path.isdir(directory+'/'+file): |
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sublist = get_file_list(directory+'/'+file) |
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sublist_length = len(sublist) |
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if sublist_length: |
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filelist.append(sublist) |
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# if it is a csv file open it |
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if file.endswith('.csv') and file != 'groundtruth.csv': |
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filelist.append(file) |
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return filelist |
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def list_files(kwargs): |
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""" Creates a list of files to be processed. """ |
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files = [] |
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directory = "" |
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if 'file' in kwargs and kwargs['file'].endswith('.csv'): |
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files = [kwargs['file']] |
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elif 'directory' in kwargs: |
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directory = kwargs['directory'] |
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files = get_file_list(directory) |
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logging.info('Found ' + str(len(files)) + ' files') |
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else: |
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raise ValueError('No input was provided') |
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return files, directory |
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def load(**kwargs): |
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""" Loads the input files. """ |
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# placeholder for aggregated results |
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results = { |
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'jobs' : [], |
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'units' : [], |
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'workers' : [], |
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'judgments' : [], |
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'annotations' : [] |
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} |
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if 'config' not in kwargs: |
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config = DefaultConfig() |
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else: |
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logging.info('Config loaded') |
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config = kwargs['config'] |
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files, directory = list_files(kwargs) |
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for file in files: |
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if 'directory' in locals() and directory != "": |
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logging.info("Processing " + file) |
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file = directory + "/" + file |
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res, config = process_file(file, config) |
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for value in res: |
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results[value].append(res[value]) |
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for value in results: |
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results[value] = pd.concat(results[value]) |
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# workers and annotations can appear across jobs, so we have to aggregate those extra |
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results['workers'] = results['workers'].groupby(results['workers'].index).agg({ |
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'unit' : 'sum', |
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'judgment' : 'sum', |
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'job' : 'count', |
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'duration' : 'mean' |
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}) |
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# aggregate annotations |
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results['annotations'] = results['annotations'].groupby(results['annotations'].index).sum() |
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return results, config |
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def remove_empty_rows(config, judgments): |
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""" remove rows where the worker did not give an answer (AMT issue) """ |
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empty_rows = set() |
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for col in config.outputColumns: |
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empty_rows = empty_rows.union(judgments[pd.isnull(judgments[col]) == True].index) |
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for col in config.outputColumns: |
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judgments = judgments[pd.isnull(judgments[col]) == False] |
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judgments = judgments.reset_index(drop=True) |
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count_empty_rows = len(empty_rows) |
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if count_empty_rows > 0: |
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if count_empty_rows == 1: |
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logging.warning(str(count_empty_rows) + " row with incomplete information in " |
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"output columns was removed.") |
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else: |
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logging.warning(str(count_empty_rows) + " rows with incomplete information in " |
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"output columns were removed.") |
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return judgments |
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def remove_single_judgment_units(judgments): |
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""" remove units with just 1 judgment """ |
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units_1work = judgments.groupby('unit').filter(lambda x: len(x) == 1)["unit"] |
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judgments = judgments[~judgments['unit'].isin(units_1work)] |
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judgments = judgments.reset_index(drop=True) |
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no_units_1work = len(units_1work) |
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if no_units_1work > 0: |
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if no_units_1work == 1: |
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logging.warning(str(no_units_1work) + " Media Unit that was annotated by only" |
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" 1 Worker was omitted, since agreement cannot be calculated.") |
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else: |
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logging.warning(str(no_units_1work) + " Media Units that were annotated by only" |
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" 1 Worker were omitted, since agreement cannot be calculated.") |
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return judgments |
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def make_output_cols_safe_keys(config, judgments): |
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""" make output values safe keys """ |
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for col in config.output.values(): |
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if isinstance(judgments[col].iloc[0], dict): |
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logging.info("Values stored as dictionary") |
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if config.open_ended_task: |
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judgments[col] = judgments[col].apply(lambda x: OrderedCounter(x)) |
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else: |
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judgments[col] = judgments[col].apply(lambda x: create_ordered_counter( \ |
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OrderedCounter(x), config.annotation_vector)) |
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else: |
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logging.info("Values not stored as dictionary") |
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if config.open_ended_task: |
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judgments[col] = judgments[col].apply(lambda x: OrderedCounter( \ |
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x.split(config.annotation_separator))) |
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else: |
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judgments[col] = judgments[col].apply(lambda x: create_ordered_counter( \ |
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OrderedCounter(x.split(config.annotation_separator)), \ |
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config.annotation_vector)) |
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return judgments |
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def process_file(filename, config): |
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""" process input files with the given configuration""" |
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judgments = pd.read_csv(filename)#, encoding=result['encoding']) |
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platform = get_platform(judgments) |
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if platform is False: |
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logging.info("Custom crowdsourcing platform!") |
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no_of_columns = len(config.customPlatformColumns) |
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if no_of_columns != 5: |
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logging.warning("The following column names are required: judgment id, " |
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"unit id, worker id, start time, submit time") |
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raise ValueError('No custom platform configuration was provided') |
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else: |
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platform = { |
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#'id' : 'custom', |
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config.customPlatformColumns[0] : 'judgment', |
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config.customPlatformColumns[1] : 'unit', |
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config.customPlatformColumns[2] : 'worker', |
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config.customPlatformColumns[3] : 'started', |
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config.customPlatformColumns[4] : 'submitted' |
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} |
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# we must establish which fields were part of the input data and which are output judgments |
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# if there is a config, check if there is a definition of which fields to use |
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#config = [] |
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# else use the default and select them automatically |
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config = get_column_types(judgments, config) |
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judgments = remove_empty_rows(config, judgments) |
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# allow customization of the judgments |
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judgments = config.processJudgments(judgments) |
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# update the config after the preprocessing of judgments |
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config = get_column_types(judgments, config) |
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all_columns = dict(list(config.input.items()) + list(config.output.items()) \ |
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+ list(platform.items())) |
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# allColumns = dict(config.input.items() | config.output.items() | platform.items()) |
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judgments = judgments.rename(columns=all_columns) |
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# remove columns we don't care about |
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judgments = judgments[list(all_columns.values())] |
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judgments['job'] = filename.split('.csv')[0] |
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# make output values safe keys |
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judgments = make_output_cols_safe_keys(config, judgments) |
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judgments['started'] = judgments['started'].apply(lambda x: pd.to_datetime(str(x))) |
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judgments['submitted'] = judgments['submitted'].apply(lambda x: pd.to_datetime(str(x))) |
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judgments['duration'] = judgments.apply(lambda row: (row['submitted'] - row['started']).seconds, |
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axis=1) |
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# remove units with just 1 judgment |
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judgments = remove_single_judgment_units(judgments) |
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# |
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# aggregate units |
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# |
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units = Unit.aggregate(judgments, config) |
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247
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for col in config.output.values(): |
248
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judgments[col+'.count'] = judgments[col].apply(lambda x: sum(x.values())) |
249
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judgments[col+'.unique'] = judgments[col].apply(lambda x: len(x)) |
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251
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252
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# |
253
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# aggregate workers |
254
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# |
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workers = Worker.aggregate(judgments, config) |
256
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257
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258
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# |
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# aggregate annotations |
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# i.e. output columns |
261
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# |
262
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annotations = pd.DataFrame() |
263
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for col in config.output.values(): |
264
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res = pd.DataFrame(judgments[col].apply(lambda x: \ |
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pd.Series(list(x.keys())).value_counts()).sum(), columns=[col]) |
266
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annotations = pd.concat([annotations, res], axis=0) |
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268
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# |
269
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# aggregate job |
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# |
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job = Job.aggregate(units, judgments, config) |
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273
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# Clean up judgments |
274
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# remove input columns from judgments |
275
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output_cols = [col for col in judgments.columns.values \ |
276
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if col.startswith('output') or col.startswith('metric')] |
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judgments = judgments[output_cols + list(platform.values()) + ['duration', 'job']] |
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279
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# set judgment id as index |
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judgments.set_index('judgment', inplace=True) |
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282
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# add missing vector values if closed task |
283
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for col in config.output.values(): |
284
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try: |
285
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# openended = config.open_ended_task |
286
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for idx in list(units.index): |
287
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for relation in config.annotation_vector: |
288
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if relation not in units[col][idx]: |
289
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units[col][idx].update({relation : 0}) |
290
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except AttributeError: |
291
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continue |
292
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293
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return { |
294
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'jobs' : job, |
295
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'units' : units, |
296
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'workers' : workers, |
297
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'judgments' : judgments, |
298
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'annotations' : annotations, |
299
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}, config |
300
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301
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302
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1 |
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def get_platform(dframe): |
303
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""" Get the crowdsourcing platform this file originates to """ |
304
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|
|
|
305
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1 |
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if dframe.columns.values[0] == '_unit_id': |
306
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# CrowdFlower |
307
|
1 |
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return { |
308
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|
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#'_platform' : 'cf', |
309
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'_id' : 'judgment', |
310
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'_unit_id' : 'unit', |
311
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'_worker_id' : 'worker', |
312
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'_started_at' : 'started', |
313
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'_created_at' : 'submitted' |
314
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} |
315
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1 |
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elif dframe.columns.values[0] == 'HITId': |
316
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# Mturk |
317
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return { |
318
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#'id' : 'amt', |
319
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'AssignmentId' : 'judgment', |
320
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'HITId' : 'unit', |
321
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'WorkerId' : 'worker', |
322
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'AcceptTime' : 'started', |
323
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'SubmitTime' : 'submitted' |
324
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} |
325
|
1 |
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return False |
326
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|
327
|
1 |
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def configure_amt_columns(dframe, config): |
328
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""" Configures AMT input and output columns. """ |
329
|
|
|
config.input = {} |
330
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config.output = {} |
331
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|
332
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if config.inputColumns: |
333
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config.input = {c: 'input.'+c.replace('Input.', '') \ |
334
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for c in dframe.columns.values if c in config.inputColumns} |
335
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else: |
336
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config.input = {c: 'input.'+c.replace('Input.', '') \ |
337
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for c in dframe.columns.values if c.startswith('Input.')} |
338
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|
|
339
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# if config is specified, use those columns |
340
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if config.outputColumns: |
341
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config.output = {c: 'output.'+c.replace('Answer.', '') \ |
342
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for c in dframe.columns.values if c in config.outputColumns} |
343
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else: |
344
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config.output = {c: 'output.'+c.replace('Answer.', '') \ |
345
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for c in dframe.columns.values if c.startswith('Answer.')} |
346
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return config.input, config.output |
347
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|
348
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1 |
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def configure_platform_columns(dframe, config): |
349
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|
""" Configures FigureEight and custom platforms input and output columns. """ |
350
|
1 |
|
config.input = {} |
351
|
1 |
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config.output = {} |
352
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|
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|
353
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1 |
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if config.inputColumns: |
354
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1 |
|
config.input = {c: 'input.'+c for c in dframe.columns.values \ |
355
|
|
|
if c in config.inputColumns} |
356
|
1 |
|
if config.outputColumns: |
357
|
1 |
|
config.output = {c: 'output.'+c for c in dframe.columns.values \ |
358
|
|
|
if c in config.outputColumns} |
359
|
1 |
|
return config.input, config.output |
360
|
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
|
362
|
1 |
|
def get_column_types(dframe, config): |
363
|
|
|
""" return input and output columns """ |
364
|
|
|
# returns a list of columns that contain are input content |
365
|
1 |
|
config.input = {} |
366
|
1 |
|
config.output = {} |
367
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
# get a dict of the columns with input content and the columns with output judgments |
369
|
|
|
# each entry matches [original column name]:[safestring column name] |
370
|
1 |
|
if dframe.columns.values[0] == 'HITId': |
371
|
|
|
# Mturk |
372
|
|
|
# if config is specified, use those columns |
373
|
|
|
config.input, config.output = configure_amt_columns(dframe, config) |
374
|
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
return config |
376
|
|
|
|
377
|
1 |
|
elif dframe.columns.values[0] == '_unit_id': |
378
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
# if a config is specified, use those columns |
380
|
1 |
|
config.input, config.output = configure_platform_columns(dframe, config) |
381
|
|
|
# if there is a config for both input and output columns, we can return those |
382
|
1 |
|
if config.inputColumns and config.outputColumns: |
383
|
1 |
|
return config |
384
|
|
|
|
385
|
|
|
# try to identify the input and output columns |
386
|
|
|
# this is the case if all the values in the column are identical |
387
|
|
|
# this is not failsafe but should give decent results without settings |
388
|
|
|
# it is best to make a settings.py file for a collection |
389
|
|
|
|
390
|
|
|
units = dframe.groupby('_unit_id') |
391
|
|
|
columns = [c for c in dframe.columns.values if c != 'clustering' and not c.startswith('_') |
392
|
|
|
and not c.startswith('e_') and not c.endswith('_gold') |
393
|
|
|
and not c.endswith('_reason') and not c.endswith('browser')] |
394
|
|
|
for colname in columns: |
395
|
|
|
try: |
396
|
|
|
for _, unit in units: |
397
|
|
|
unique = unit[colname].nunique() |
398
|
|
|
if unique != 1 and unique != 0: |
399
|
|
|
raise Found |
400
|
|
|
if not config.inputColumns: |
401
|
|
|
config.input[colname] = 'input.'+colname |
402
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
except Found: |
404
|
|
|
if not config.outputColumns: |
405
|
|
|
config.output[colname] = 'output.'+colname |
406
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
return config |
408
|
|
|
else: |
409
|
|
|
# unknown platform type |
410
|
|
|
|
411
|
|
|
# if a config is specified, use those columns |
412
|
1 |
|
config.input, config.output = configure_platform_columns(dframe, config) |
413
|
|
|
# if there is a config for both input and output columns, we can return those |
414
|
1 |
|
if config.inputColumns and config.outputColumns: |
415
|
|
|
return config |
416
|
|
|
|