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#!/usr/bin/env python |
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import argparse |
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import os |
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import sys |
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import subprocess |
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import time |
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def parse_args(): |
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--libvirt", |
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dest="libvirt", |
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default="qemu:///session", |
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help="What hypervisor should be used when installing VM." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--kickstart", |
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dest="kickstart", |
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default="kickstarts/test_suite.cfg", |
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help="Path to a kickstart file for installation of a VM." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--distro", |
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dest="distro", |
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required=True, |
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choices=['fedora', 'rhel7', 'centos7', 'rhel8', 'rhel9'], |
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help="What distribution to install." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--domain", |
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dest="domain", |
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required=True, |
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help="What name should the new domain have." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--disk-dir", |
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dest="disk_dir", |
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default=None, |
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help="Location of the VM qcow2 file." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--ram", |
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dest="ram", |
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default=3072, |
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type=int, |
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help="Amount of RAM configured for the VM." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--cpu", |
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dest="cpu", |
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default=2, |
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type=int, |
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help="Number of CPU cores configured for the VM." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--network", |
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dest="network", |
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help="Network type/spec, ie. bridge=br0 or network=name." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--disk", |
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dest="disk", |
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help="Disk type/spec, ie. pool=MyPool,bus=sata,cache=unsafe." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--url", |
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dest="url", |
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default=None, |
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help="URL to an installation tree on a remote server." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--extra-repo", |
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dest="extra_repo", |
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default=None, |
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help="URL to an extra repository to be used during installation (e.g. AppStream)." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--dry", |
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dest="dry", |
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action="store_true", |
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help="Print command line instead of triggering command." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--ssh-pubkey", |
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dest="ssh_pubkey", |
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default=None, |
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help="Path to an SSH public key which will be used to access the VM." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--uefi", |
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dest="uefi", |
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choices=['secureboot', 'normal'], |
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help="Perform UEFI based installation, optionally with secure boot support." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--install-gui", |
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dest="install_gui", |
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action='store_true', |
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help="Perform a GUI installation (default is installation without GUI)." |
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) |
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parser.add_argument( |
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"--console", |
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dest="console", |
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action='store_true', |
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help="Connect to a serial console of the VM (to monitor installation progress)." |
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) |
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return parser.parse_args() |
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def wait_vm_not_running(domain): |
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timeout = 300 |
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print("Waiting for {0} VM to shutdown (max. {1}s)".format(domain, timeout)) |
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end_time = time.time() + timeout |
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try: |
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while True: |
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time.sleep(5) |
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if subprocess.getoutput("virsh domstate {0}".format(domain)).rstrip() != "running": |
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return |
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if time.time() >= end_time: |
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print("Timeout reached: {0} VM failed to shutdown, cancelling wait." |
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.format(domain)) |
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return |
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except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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print("Interrupted, cancelling wait.") |
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return |
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def main(): |
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data = parse_args() |
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username = "" |
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try: |
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username = os.environ["SUDO_USER"] |
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except KeyError: |
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pass |
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home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~' + username) |
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if not data.url: |
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if data.distro == "fedora": |
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data.url = "https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/34/Everything/x86_64/os" |
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elif data.distro == "centos7": |
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data.url = "http://mirror.centos.org/centos/7/os/x86_64" |
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if not data.url: |
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sys.stderr.write("For the '{}' distro the `--url` option needs to be provided.\n".format(data.distro)) |
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return 1 |
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if not data.ssh_pubkey: |
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data.ssh_pubkey = home_dir + "/.ssh/id_rsa.pub" |
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if not os.path.isfile(data.ssh_pubkey): |
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sys.stderr.write("Error: SSH public key not found at {0}\n".format(data.ssh_pubkey)) |
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sys.stderr.write("You can use the `--ssh-pubkey` to specify which key should be used.\n") |
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return 1 |
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with open(data.ssh_pubkey) as f: |
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pub_key = f.readline().rstrip() |
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print("Using SSH public key from file: {0}".format(data.ssh_pubkey)) |
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print("Using hypervisor: {0}".format(data.libvirt)) |
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if data.disk: |
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data.disk_spec = data.disk |
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elif data.disk_dir: |
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disk_path = os.path.join(data.disk_dir, data.domain) + ".qcow2" |
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print("Location of VM disk: {0}".format(disk_path)) |
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data.disk_spec = "path={0},format=qcow2,size=20".format(disk_path) |
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else: |
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data.disk_spec = "size=20,format=qcow2" |
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data.ks_basename = os.path.basename(data.kickstart) |
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tmp_kickstart = "/tmp/" + data.ks_basename |
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with open(data.kickstart) as infile, open(tmp_kickstart, "w") as outfile: |
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content = infile.read() |
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content = content.replace("&&HOST_PUBLIC_KEY&&", pub_key) |
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if not data.distro == "fedora": |
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content = content.replace("&&YUM_REPO_URL&&", data.url) |
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if data.extra_repo: |
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# extra repository |
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repo_cmd = "repo --name=extra-repository --baseurl={}".format(data.extra_repo) |
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content = content.replace("&&YUM_EXTRA_REPO&&", repo_cmd) |
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content = content.replace("&&YUM_EXTRA_REPO_URL&&", data.extra_repo) |
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else: |
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content = content.replace("&&YUM_EXTRA_REPO&&", "") |
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if data.uefi: |
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content = content.replace( |
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"part /boot --fstype=xfs --size=512", |
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"part /boot --fstype=xfs --size=312\npart /boot/efi --fstype=efi --size=200" |
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) |
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if data.install_gui: |
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gui_group="\n%packages\n@^graphical-server-environment\n" |
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if data.distro == "fedora": |
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gui_group="\n%packages\n@^Fedora Workstation\n" |
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content = content.replace("\n%packages\n", gui_group) |
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data.graphics_opt = "vnc" |
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data.inst_opt = "inst.graphical" |
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else: |
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data.graphics_opt = "none" |
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data.inst_opt = "inst.cmdline" |
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outfile.write(content) |
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data.kickstart = tmp_kickstart |
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print("Using kickstart file: {0}".format(data.kickstart)) |
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if not data.network: |
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if data.libvirt == "qemu:///system": |
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data.network = "network=default" |
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else: |
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data.network = "bridge=virbr0" |
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if data.console: |
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data.wait_opt = 0 |
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else: |
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data.wait_opt = -1 |
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# The kernel option 'net.ifnames=0' is used to disable predictable network |
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# interface names, for more details see: |
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# https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/PredictableNetworkInterfaceNames/ |
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command = 'virt-install --connect={libvirt} --name={domain} --memory={ram} --vcpus={cpu} --network {network} --disk {disk_spec} --initrd-inject={kickstart} --extra-args="inst.ks=file:/{ks_basename} {inst_opt} ksdevice=eth0 net.ifnames=0 console=ttyS0,115200" --serial pty --graphics={graphics_opt} --noautoconsole --rng /dev/random --wait={wait_opt} --location={url}'.format(**data.__dict__) |
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if data.uefi == "normal": |
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command = command+" --boot uefi" |
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if data.uefi == "secureboot": |
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command = command + " --boot uefi,loader_secure=yes,\ |
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loader=/usr/share/edk2/ovmf/OVMF_CODE.secboot.fd,\ |
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nvram_template=/usr/share/edk2/ovmf/OVMF_VARS.secboot.fd --features smm=on" |
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if data.dry: |
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print("\nThe following command would be used for the VM installation:") |
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print(command) |
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else: |
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os.system(command) |
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if data.console: |
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os.system("unbuffer virsh console {0}".format(data.domain)) |
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wait_vm_not_running(data.domain) |
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os.system("virsh start {0}".format(data.domain)) |
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print("\nTo determine the IP address of the {0} VM use:".format(data.domain)) |
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if data.libvirt == "qemu:///system": |
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print(" sudo virsh domifaddr {0}\n".format(data.domain)) |
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else: |
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# command evaluation in fish shell is simply surrounded by |
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# parenthesis for example: (echo foo). In other shells you |
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# need to prepend the $ symbol as: $(echo foo) |
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from os import environ |
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print(" arp -n | grep {0}(virsh -q domiflist {1} | awk '{{print $5}}')\n".format('' if 'fish' == environ['SHELL'][-4:] else '$', data.domain)) |
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print("To connect to the {0} VM use:\n ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null root@IP\n".format(data.domain)) |
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print("To connect to the VM serial console, use:\n virsh console {0}\n".format(data.domain)) |
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print("If you have used the `--ssh-pubkey` also add '-o IdentityFile=PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY' option to your ssh command and export the SSH_ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS='-o IdentityFile=PATH_TO_PRIVATE_KEY' before running the SSG Test Suite.") |
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if data.libvirt == "qemu:///system": |
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print("\nIMPORTANT: When running SSG Test Suite use `sudo -E` to make sure that your SSH key is used.") |
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if __name__ == '__main__': |
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main() |
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