Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
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| 21 | class ODataParams |
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| 22 | { |
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| 23 | /** |
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| 24 | * The ODataFilter or false if not set |
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| 25 | * @var false|Data\Filter |
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| 26 | */ |
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| 27 | public $filter = false; |
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| 28 | /** |
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| 29 | * An array of properties to expand or false if not set |
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| 30 | * @var false|array |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | public $expand = false; |
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| 33 | /** |
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| 34 | * An array of properties to display or false if not set |
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| 35 | * @var false|array |
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| 36 | */ |
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| 37 | public $select = false; |
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| 38 | /** |
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| 39 | * An array of properties to sort by or false if not set |
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| 40 | * @var false|array |
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| 41 | */ |
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| 42 | public $orderby = false; |
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| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * The number of results to display or false if not set |
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| 45 | * @var false|integer |
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| 46 | */ |
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| 47 | public $top = false; |
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| 48 | /** |
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| 49 | * The number of results to skip or false if not set |
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| 50 | * @var false|integer |
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| 51 | */ |
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| 52 | public $skip = false; |
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| 53 | /** |
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| 54 | * Display the count of results |
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| 55 | * @var boolean |
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| 56 | */ |
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| 57 | public $count = false; |
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| 58 | /** |
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| 59 | * Not yet implemented |
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| 60 | */ |
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| 61 | public $search = false; |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * Parse the parameter array into an ODataParams instance |
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| 65 | * |
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| 66 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 67 | */ |
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| 68 | public function __construct($params) |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * Take the parameter array and find the Filter parameter and convert that to a \Data\Filter if present |
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| 82 | * |
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| 83 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 84 | */ |
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| 85 | protected function processFilter($params) |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | /** |
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| 98 | * Take the parameter array and find the Expand parameter and convert it to a PHP array |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 101 | */ |
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| 102 | protected function processExpand($params) |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** |
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| 111 | * Take the parameter array and find the Select parameter and convert it to a PHP array |
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| 112 | * |
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| 113 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 114 | */ |
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| 115 | protected function processSelect($params) |
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | /** |
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| 128 | * Take the parameter array and find the OrderBy parameter and convert it to a PHP array |
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| 129 | * |
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| 130 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | protected function processOrderBy($params) |
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| 164 | |||
| 165 | /** |
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| 166 | * Take the parameter array and find the Top parameter and convert it to an int |
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| 167 | * |
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| 168 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 169 | */ |
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| 170 | protected function processTop($params) |
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | /** |
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| 179 | * Take the parameter array and find the Skip parameter and convert it to an int |
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| 180 | * |
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| 181 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 182 | */ |
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| 183 | protected function processSkip($params) |
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| 190 | |||
| 191 | /** |
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| 192 | * Take the parameter array and find the Count parameter and convert it to a boolean |
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| 193 | * |
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| 194 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 195 | */ |
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| 196 | protected function processCount($params) |
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| 203 | |||
| 204 | /** |
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| 205 | * Take the parameter array and find the Search parameter and process it |
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| 206 | * |
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| 207 | * @param string[] $params An key=>value array of strings representing the query string. |
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| 208 | */ |
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| 209 | protected function processSearch($params) |
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /** |
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| 218 | * Take an input array and filter the array based on the select parameter |
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| 219 | * |
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| 220 | * @param array $array The array to be filtered |
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| 221 | * |
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| 222 | * @return array The filtered array |
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| 223 | */ |
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| 224 | public function filterArrayPerSelect($array) |
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| 243 | } |
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| 244 |
PHP Analyzer performs a side-effects analysis of your code. A side-effect is basically anything that might be visible after the scope of the method is left.
Let’s take a look at an example:
If we look at the
getEmail()method, we can see that it has no side-effect. Whether you call this method or not, no future calls to other methods are affected by this. As such code as the following is useless:On the hand, if we look at the
setEmail(), this method _has_ side-effects. In the following case, we could not remove the method call: