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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace BitWasp\Buffertools; |
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use Mdanter\Ecc\Math\GmpMathInterface; |
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class Buffer implements BufferInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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protected $size; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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protected $buffer; |
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/** |
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* @param string $byteString |
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* @param null|integer $byteSize |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(string $byteString = '', int $byteSize = null) |
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{ |
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if ($byteSize !== null) { |
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// Check the integer doesn't overflow its supposed size |
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if (strlen($byteString) > $byteSize) { |
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throw new \Exception('Byte string exceeds maximum size'); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$byteSize = strlen($byteString); |
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} |
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$this->size = $byteSize; |
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$this->buffer = $byteString; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return a formatted version for var_dump |
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*/ |
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public function __debugInfo() |
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{ |
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return [ |
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'size' => $this->size, |
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'buffer' => '0x' . unpack("H*", $this->buffer)[1], |
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]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Create a new buffer from a hex string |
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* |
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* @param string $hexString |
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* @param int|null $byteSize |
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* @return Buffer |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public static function hex(string $hexString = '', int $byteSize = null): BufferInterface |
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{ |
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if (strlen($hexString) >= 2 && substr($hexString, 0, 2) === '0x') { |
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$hexString = substr($hexString, 2); |
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} |
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if (strlen($hexString) > 0 && !ctype_xdigit($hexString)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Buffer::hex: non-hex character passed'); |
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} |
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$binary = pack("H*", $hexString); |
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return new self($binary, $byteSize); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int|string $integer |
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* @param null|int $byteSize |
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* @return Buffer |
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*/ |
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public static function int($integer, $byteSize = null): BufferInterface |
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{ |
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if ($integer < 0) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Negative integers not supported by Buffer::int. This could be an application error, or you should be using templates.'); |
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} |
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$hex = gmp_strval(gmp_init($integer, 10), 16); |
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if ((mb_strlen($hex) % 2) !== 0) { |
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$hex = "0{$hex}"; |
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} |
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$binary = pack("H*", $hex); |
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return new self($binary, $byteSize); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param int $start |
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* @param integer|null $end |
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* @return BufferInterface |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function slice(int $start, int $end = null): BufferInterface |
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{ |
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if ($start > $this->getSize()) { |
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throw new \Exception('Start exceeds buffer length'); |
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} |
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if ($end === null) { |
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return new self(substr($this->getBinary(), $start)); |
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} |
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if ($end > $this->getSize()) { |
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throw new \Exception('Length exceeds buffer length'); |
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} |
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$string = substr($this->getBinary(), $start, $end); |
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if (!is_string($string)) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Failed to slice string of with requested start/end'); |
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} |
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$length = strlen($string); |
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return new self($string, $length); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the size of the buffer to be returned |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function getSize(): int |
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{ |
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return $this->size; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the size of the value stored in the buffer |
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* |
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* @return int |
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*/ |
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public function getInternalSize(): int |
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{ |
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return strlen($this->buffer); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getBinary(): string |
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{ |
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// if a size is specified we'll make sure the value returned is that size |
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if ($this->size !== null) { |
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if (strlen($this->buffer) < $this->size) { |
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return str_pad($this->buffer, $this->size, chr(0), STR_PAD_LEFT); |
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} elseif (strlen($this->buffer) > $this->size) { |
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return substr($this->buffer, 0, $this->size); |
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} |
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} |
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return $this->buffer; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param bool $prefix |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getHex(bool $prefix = false): string |
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{ |
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return ($prefix ? '0x' : '') . unpack("H*", $this->getBinary())[1]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return \GMP |
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*/ |
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public function getGmp(): \GMP |
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{ |
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$gmp = gmp_init($this->getHex(), 16); |
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return $gmp; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int|string |
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*/ |
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public function getInt() |
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{ |
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return gmp_strval($this->getGmp(), 10); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return Buffer |
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*/ |
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public function flip(): BufferInterface |
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{ |
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/** @var Buffer $buffer */ |
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$buffer = Buffertools::flipBytes($this); |
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return $buffer; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param BufferInterface $other |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function equals(BufferInterface $other): bool |
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{ |
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return ($other->getSize() === $this->getSize() |
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&& $other->getBinary() === $this->getBinary()); |
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} |
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} |
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