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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                declare(strict_types=1);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace BitWasp\Bitcoin\Key\Deterministic;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class HierarchicalKeySequence  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private static $filterBip32Index = [  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        'min_range' => 0,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        'max_range' => (1 << 31) - 1,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    ];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * decodeAbsolute accepts an absolute BIP32 path, one beginning  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * with m or M. It returns an array, containing two elements.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * The first is whether the prefix was public or private.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * The second is the array of indices contained in the path.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $path  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return array - <isPrivate bool, path <int[]>>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function decodeAbsolute(string $path)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $parts = explode("/", $path); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (count($parts) < 1) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Invalid BIP32 path - must have at least one component"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (!($parts[0] === "m" || $parts[0] === "M")) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Invalid start of absolute BIP32 path - should be m or M"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return [  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $parts[0] === "m",  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $this->decodeDerivation(...array_slice($parts, 1)),  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        ];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * decodeRelative accepts a relative BIP32 path, that is,  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * one without the prefix of m or M. These are usually provided  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * when requesting some child derivation of a key.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $path  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return int[]  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function decodeRelative(string $path): array  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $parts = explode("/", $path); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (count($parts) < 1) { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Invalid BIP32 path - must have at least one component"); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($parts[0] === "m" || $parts[0] === "M") { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Only relative paths accepted"); | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->decodeDerivation(...$parts);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Inner routine for decoding the numeric section of a path  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string ...$parts  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return int[]  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function decodeDerivation(string... $parts): array  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $indices = [];  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        foreach ($parts as $i => $part) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if ($part === "") { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Invalid BIP32 path - Empty path section"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            // test the last character for hardened  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $last = substr($part, -1);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $hardened = $last == "h" || $last == "'";  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if ($hardened) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                if (strlen($part) === 1) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                    throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Invalid BIP32 path - section contains only hardened flag"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $part = substr($part, 0, -1);  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            // any other hardened chars are invalid  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if (false !== strpos($part, "h") || false !== strpos($part, "'")) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Invalid BIP32 path - section contains extra hardened characters"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            // validate part is a valid integer  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if (false === filter_var($part, FILTER_VALIDATE_INT, self::$filterBip32Index)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Index is invalid or outside valid range: $part"); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            // make index from int $part + $hardened  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $index = (int) $part;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            if ($hardened) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                                $index |= 1 << 31;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            $indices[] = $index;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $indices;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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