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<?php |
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namespace BitWasp\Bitcoin\PaymentProtocol; |
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use BitWasp\Bitcoin\PaymentProtocol\Protobufs\PaymentRequest as PaymentRequestBuf; |
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use BitWasp\Bitcoin\PaymentProtocol\Protobufs\X509Certificates as X509CertificatesBuf; |
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class RequestSigner |
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{ |
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const SHA256 = 'x509+sha256'; |
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const SHA1 = 'x509+sha1'; |
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const NONE = 'none'; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $type; |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $algoConst; |
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/** |
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* @var X509CertificatesBuf |
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*/ |
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private $certificates; |
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/** |
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* @var resource |
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*/ |
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private $privateKey; |
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/** |
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* @param string $type |
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* @param string $keyFile |
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* @param string $certFile |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($type = null, $keyFile = '', $certFile = '') |
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{ |
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if ($type === null) { |
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$type = self::NONE; |
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} |
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if (false === in_array($type, [self::NONE, self::SHA1, self::SHA256], true)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid BIP70 signature type'); |
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} |
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$this->type = $type; |
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$this->certificates = new X509CertificatesBuf(); |
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if ($type !== self::NONE) { |
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$this->initialize($keyFile, $certFile); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return RequestSigner |
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*/ |
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public static function none() |
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{ |
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return new self(self::NONE); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $keyFile |
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* @param string $certFile |
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* @return RequestSigner |
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*/ |
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public static function sha1($keyFile, $certFile) |
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{ |
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return new self(self::SHA1, $keyFile, $certFile); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $keyFile |
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* @param string $certFile |
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* @return RequestSigner |
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*/ |
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public static function sha256($keyFile, $certFile) |
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{ |
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return new self(self::SHA256, $keyFile, $certFile); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function supportsSha256() |
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{ |
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return defined('OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $keyFile - path to key file |
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* @param string $certFile - path to certificate chain file |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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private function initialize($keyFile, $certFile) |
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{ |
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if (false === file_exists($keyFile)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Private key file does not exist'); |
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} |
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if (false === file_exists($certFile)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Certificate file does not exist'); |
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} |
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if (self::SHA256 === $this->type && !$this->supportsSha256()) { |
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throw new \Exception('Server does not support x.509+SHA256'); |
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} |
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$chain = $this->fetchChain($certFile); |
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if (!is_array($chain) || count($chain) === 0) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Certificate file contains no certificates'); |
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} |
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foreach ($chain as $cert) { |
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$this->certificates->addCertificate($cert); |
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} |
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$pkeyid = openssl_get_privatekey(file_get_contents($keyFile)); |
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if (false === $pkeyid) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Private key is invalid'); |
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} |
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$this->privateKey = $pkeyid; |
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$this->algoConst = $this->type === self::SHA256 |
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? OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256 |
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: OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA1; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $data |
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* @return string |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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private function signData($data) |
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{ |
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if ($this->type === self::NONE) { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('signData called when Signer is not configured for signatures'); |
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} |
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$signature = ''; |
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if (!openssl_sign($data, $signature, $this->privateKey, $this->algoConst)) { |
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throw new \Exception('PaymentRequestSigner: Unable to create signature'); |
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} |
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return $signature; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Applies the configured signature algorithm, adding values to |
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* the protobuf: 'pkiType', 'signature', 'pkiData' |
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* |
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* @param PaymentRequestBuf $request |
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* @return PaymentRequestBuf |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function sign(PaymentRequestBuf $request) |
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{ |
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$request->setPkiType($this->type); |
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$request->setSignature(''); |
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if ($this->type !== self::NONE) { |
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// PkiData must be captured in signature, and signature must be empty! |
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$request->setPkiData($this->certificates->serialize()); |
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$signature = $this->signData($request->serialize()); |
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$request->setSignature($signature); |
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} |
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return $request; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param PaymentRequestBuf $request |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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public function verify(PaymentRequestBuf $request) |
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{ |
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$type = $request->getPkiType(); |
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if ($type === self::NONE) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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if ($type === self::SHA256) { |
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$algorithm = OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256; |
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} else if ($type === self::SHA1) { |
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$algorithm = OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA1; |
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} else { |
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throw new \RuntimeException('Unsupported signature algorithm'); |
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} |
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$clone = clone $request; |
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$clone->setSignature(''); |
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$data = $clone->serialize(); |
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// Parse the public key |
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$certificates = new X509CertificatesBuf(); |
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$certificates->parse($clone->getPkiData()); |
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$certificate = $this->der2pem($certificates->getCertificate(0)); |
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$pubkeyid = openssl_pkey_get_public($certificate); |
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return 1 === openssl_verify($data, $request->getSignature(), $pubkeyid, $algorithm); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks whether the decoded certificate is a root / self-signed certificate |
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* @param array $certificate |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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private function isRoot($certificate) |
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{ |
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return $certificate['issuer'] === $certificate['subject']; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Fetches parent certificates using network requests |
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* Todo: review use of file_get_contents |
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* @param $leafCertificate |
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* @return false|string |
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*/ |
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private function fetchCertificateParent($leafCertificate) |
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{ |
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$pattern = '/CA Issuers - URI:(\\S*)/'; |
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$matches = array(); |
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$nMatches = preg_match_all($pattern, $leafCertificate['extensions']['authorityInfoAccess'], $matches); |
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if ($nMatches === 0) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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foreach ($matches[1] as $url) { |
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$parentCert = file_get_contents($url); |
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if ($parentCert && $this->parseCertificate($parentCert)) { |
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return $parentCert; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses a PEM or DER certificate |
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* @param string $certData |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private function parseCertificate($certData) |
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{ |
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$begin = '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----'; |
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$end = '-----END CERTIFICATE-----'; |
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if (strpos($certData, $begin) !== false) { |
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return openssl_x509_parse($certData); |
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} |
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$d = $begin . "\n"; |
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$d .= chunk_split(base64_encode($certData)); |
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$d .= $end . "\n"; |
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return openssl_x509_parse($d); |
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} |
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261
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/** |
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262
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* @param $certData |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private function der2pem($certData) |
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{ |
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$begin = '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----'; |
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$end = '-----END CERTIFICATE-----'; |
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$d = $begin . "\n"; |
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$d .= chunk_split(base64_encode($certData)); |
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$d .= $end . "\n"; |
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return $d; |
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} |
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276
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/** |
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277
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* Decode PEM data, return the internal DER data |
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* @param string $pem_data - pem certificate data |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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281
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private function pem2der($pem_data) |
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{ |
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$begin = 'CERTIFICATE-----'; |
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$end = '-----END'; |
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if (strpos($pem_data, $begin) === false) { |
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return $pem_data; |
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} |
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$pem_data = substr($pem_data, strpos($pem_data, $begin) + strlen($begin)); |
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$pem_data = substr($pem_data, 0, strpos($pem_data, $end)); |
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$der = base64_decode($pem_data); |
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return $der; |
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} |
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293
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/** |
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295
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* @param string $leaf - path to a file with certificates |
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296
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* @return array|bool |
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297
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*/ |
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298
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private function fetchChain($leaf) |
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299
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{ |
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300
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$result = array(); |
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301
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$leaf = file_get_contents($leaf); |
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$cert = $this->parseCertificate($leaf); |
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303
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if ($cert === false) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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307
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$certData = self::pem2der($leaf); |
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$result[] = $certData; |
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while ($cert) { |
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310
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$result[] = $certData; |
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311
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// Only break after adding Cert Data - allows for self-signed certificates |
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312
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if ($this->isRoot($cert)) { |
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break; |
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} |
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$certData = $this->fetchCertificateParent($cert); |
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$cert = $this->parseCertificate($certData); |
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317
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} |
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318
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319
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return $result; |
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320
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} |
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321
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} |
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322
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|
This check marks implicit conversions of arrays to boolean values in a comparison. While in PHP an empty array is considered to be equal (but not identical) to false, this is not always apparent.
Consider making the comparison explicit by using
empty(..)or! empty(...)instead.