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1 | <?php |
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2 | /** |
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3 | * Open Graph Tags |
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4 | * |
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5 | * Add Open Graph tags so that Facebook (and any other service that supports them) |
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6 | * can crawl the site better and we provide a better sharing experience. |
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7 | * |
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8 | * @link https://ogp.me/ |
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9 | * @link https://developers.facebook.com/docs/opengraph/ |
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10 | * |
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11 | * @package Jetpack |
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12 | */ |
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13 | |||
14 | add_action( 'wp_head', 'jetpack_og_tags' ); |
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15 | add_action( 'amp_story_head', 'jetpack_og_tags' ); |
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16 | |||
17 | /** |
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18 | * Outputs Open Graph tags generated by Jetpack. |
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19 | */ |
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20 | function jetpack_og_tags() { |
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21 | /** |
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22 | * Allow Jetpack to output Open Graph Meta Tags. |
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23 | * |
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24 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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25 | * |
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26 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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27 | * @deprecated 2.0.3 Duplicative filter. Use `jetpack_enable_open_graph`. |
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28 | * |
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29 | * @param bool true Should Jetpack's Open Graph Meta Tags be enabled. Default to true. |
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30 | */ |
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31 | if ( false === apply_filters( 'jetpack_enable_opengraph', true ) ) { |
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32 | _deprecated_function( 'jetpack_enable_opengraph', '2.0.3', 'jetpack_enable_open_graph' ); |
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33 | return; |
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34 | } |
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35 | |||
36 | $is_amp_response = ( class_exists( 'Jetpack_AMP_Support' ) && Jetpack_AMP_Support::is_amp_request() ); |
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37 | |||
38 | // Disable the widont filter on WP.com to avoid stray  s. |
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39 | $disable_widont = remove_filter( 'the_title', 'widont' ); |
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40 | |||
41 | $og_output = "\n"; |
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42 | if ( ! $is_amp_response ) { // Because AMP optimizes the order or the nodes in the head. |
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43 | $og_output .= "<!-- Jetpack Open Graph Tags -->\n"; |
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44 | } |
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45 | $tags = array(); |
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46 | |||
47 | /** |
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48 | * Filter the minimum width of the images used in Jetpack Open Graph Meta Tags. |
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49 | * |
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50 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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51 | * |
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52 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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53 | * |
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54 | * @param int 200 Minimum image width used in Jetpack Open Graph Meta Tags. |
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55 | */ |
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56 | $image_width = absint( apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_image_width', 200 ) ); |
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57 | /** |
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58 | * Filter the minimum height of the images used in Jetpack Open Graph Meta Tags. |
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59 | * |
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60 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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61 | * |
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62 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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63 | * |
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64 | * @param int 200 Minimum image height used in Jetpack Open Graph Meta Tags. |
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65 | */ |
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66 | $image_height = absint( apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_image_height', 200 ) ); |
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67 | $description_length = 197; |
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68 | |||
69 | if ( is_home() || is_front_page() ) { |
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70 | $site_type = Jetpack_Options::get_option_and_ensure_autoload( 'open_graph_protocol_site_type', '' ); |
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71 | $tags['og:type'] = ! empty( $site_type ) ? $site_type : 'website'; |
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72 | $tags['og:title'] = get_bloginfo( 'name' ); |
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73 | $tags['og:description'] = get_bloginfo( 'description' ); |
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74 | |||
75 | $front_page_id = get_option( 'page_for_posts' ); |
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76 | if ( 'page' === get_option( 'show_on_front' ) && $front_page_id && is_home() ) { |
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77 | $tags['og:url'] = get_permalink( $front_page_id ); |
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78 | } else { |
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79 | $tags['og:url'] = home_url( '/' ); |
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80 | } |
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81 | |||
82 | // Associate a blog's root path with one or more Facebook accounts. |
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83 | $facebook_admins = Jetpack_Options::get_option_and_ensure_autoload( 'facebook_admins', array() ); |
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84 | if ( ! empty( $facebook_admins ) ) { |
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85 | $tags['fb:admins'] = $facebook_admins; |
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86 | } |
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87 | } elseif ( is_author() ) { |
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88 | $tags['og:type'] = 'profile'; |
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89 | |||
90 | $author = get_queried_object(); |
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91 | |||
92 | if ( is_a( $author, 'WP_User' ) ) { |
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93 | $tags['og:title'] = $author->display_name; |
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94 | if ( ! empty( $author->user_url ) ) { |
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95 | $tags['og:url'] = $author->user_url; |
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96 | } else { |
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97 | $tags['og:url'] = get_author_posts_url( $author->ID ); |
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98 | } |
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99 | $tags['og:description'] = $author->description; |
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100 | $tags['profile:first_name'] = get_the_author_meta( 'first_name', $author->ID ); |
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101 | $tags['profile:last_name'] = get_the_author_meta( 'last_name', $author->ID ); |
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102 | } |
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103 | } elseif ( is_archive() ) { |
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104 | $tags['og:type'] = 'website'; |
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105 | $tags['og:title'] = wp_get_document_title(); |
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106 | |||
107 | $archive = get_queried_object(); |
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108 | if ( ! empty( $archive ) ) { |
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109 | if ( is_category() || is_tag() || is_tax() ) { |
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110 | $tags['og:url'] = get_term_link( $archive->term_id, $archive->taxonomy ); |
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111 | $tags['og:description'] = $archive->description; |
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112 | } elseif ( is_post_type_archive() ) { |
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113 | $tags['og:url'] = get_post_type_archive_link( $archive->name ); |
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114 | $tags['og:description'] = $archive->description; |
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115 | } |
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116 | } |
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117 | } elseif ( is_singular() ) { |
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118 | global $post; |
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119 | $data = $post; // so that we don't accidentally explode the global. |
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120 | |||
121 | $tags['og:type'] = 'article'; |
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122 | if ( empty( $data->post_title ) ) { |
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123 | $tags['og:title'] = ' '; |
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124 | } else { |
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125 | /** This filter is documented in core/src/wp-includes/post-template.php */ |
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126 | $tags['og:title'] = wp_kses( apply_filters( 'the_title', $data->post_title, $data->ID ), array() ); |
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127 | } |
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128 | |||
129 | $tags['og:url'] = get_permalink( $data->ID ); |
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130 | if ( ! post_password_required() ) { |
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131 | /* |
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132 | * If the post author set an excerpt, use that. |
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133 | * Otherwise, pick the post content that comes before the More tag if there is one. |
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134 | */ |
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135 | $excerpt = ! empty( $data->post_excerpt ) |
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136 | ? $data->post_excerpt |
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137 | : explode( '<!--more-->', $data->post_content )[0]; |
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138 | |||
139 | $tags['og:description'] = jetpack_og_get_description( $excerpt ); |
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140 | } |
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141 | |||
142 | $tags['article:published_time'] = gmdate( 'c', strtotime( $data->post_date_gmt ) ); |
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143 | $tags['article:modified_time'] = gmdate( 'c', strtotime( $data->post_modified_gmt ) ); |
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144 | if ( post_type_supports( get_post_type( $data ), 'author' ) && isset( $data->post_author ) ) { |
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145 | $publicize_facebook_user = get_post_meta( $data->ID, '_publicize_facebook_user', true ); |
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146 | if ( ! empty( $publicize_facebook_user ) ) { |
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147 | $tags['article:author'] = esc_url( $publicize_facebook_user ); |
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148 | } |
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149 | } |
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150 | } elseif ( is_search() ) { |
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151 | if ( '' !== get_query_var( 's', '' ) ) { |
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152 | $tags['og:title'] = wp_get_document_title(); |
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153 | } |
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154 | } |
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155 | /** |
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156 | * Allow plugins to inject additional template-specific Open Graph tags. |
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157 | * |
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158 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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159 | * |
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160 | * @since 3.0.0 |
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161 | * |
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162 | * @param array $tags Array of Open Graph Meta tags. |
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163 | * @param array $args Array of image size parameters. |
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164 | */ |
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165 | $tags = apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_base_tags', $tags, compact( 'image_width', 'image_height' ) ); |
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166 | |||
167 | // Re-enable widont if we had disabled it. |
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168 | if ( $disable_widont ) { |
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169 | add_filter( 'the_title', 'widont' ); |
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170 | } |
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171 | |||
172 | /** |
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173 | * Do not return any Open Graph Meta tags if we don't have any info about a post. |
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174 | * |
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175 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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176 | * |
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177 | * @since 3.0.0 |
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178 | * |
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179 | * @param bool true Do not return any Open Graph Meta tags if we don't have any info about a post. |
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180 | */ |
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181 | if ( empty( $tags ) && apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_return_if_empty', true ) ) { |
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182 | return; |
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183 | } |
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184 | |||
185 | $tags['og:site_name'] = get_bloginfo( 'name' ); |
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186 | |||
187 | // Get image info and build tags. |
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188 | if ( ! post_password_required() ) { |
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189 | $image_info = jetpack_og_get_image( $image_width, $image_height ); |
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190 | $tags['og:image'] = $image_info['src']; |
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191 | |||
192 | if ( ! empty( $image_info['width'] ) ) { |
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193 | $tags['og:image:width'] = (int) $image_info['width']; |
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194 | } |
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195 | if ( ! empty( $image_info['height'] ) ) { |
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196 | $tags['og:image:height'] = (int) $image_info['height']; |
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197 | } |
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198 | if ( ! empty( $image_info['alt_text'] ) ) { |
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199 | $tags['og:image:alt'] = esc_attr( $image_info['alt_text'] ); |
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200 | } |
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201 | } |
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202 | |||
203 | // Facebook whines if you give it an empty title. |
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204 | if ( empty( $tags['og:title'] ) ) { |
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205 | $tags['og:title'] = __( '(no title)', 'jetpack' ); |
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206 | } |
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207 | |||
208 | // Shorten the description if it's too long. |
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209 | if ( isset( $tags['og:description'] ) ) { |
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210 | $tags['og:description'] = strlen( $tags['og:description'] ) > $description_length ? mb_substr( $tags['og:description'], 0, $description_length ) . '…' : $tags['og:description']; |
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211 | } |
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212 | |||
213 | // Try to add OG locale tag if the WP->FB data mapping exists. |
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214 | if ( defined( 'JETPACK__GLOTPRESS_LOCALES_PATH' ) && file_exists( JETPACK__GLOTPRESS_LOCALES_PATH ) ) { |
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215 | require_once JETPACK__GLOTPRESS_LOCALES_PATH; |
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216 | $_locale = get_locale(); |
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217 | |||
218 | // We have to account for w.org vs WP.com locale divergence. |
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219 | if ( defined( 'IS_WPCOM' ) && IS_WPCOM ) { |
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220 | $gp_locale = GP_Locales::by_field( 'slug', $_locale ); |
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221 | } else { |
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222 | $gp_locale = GP_Locales::by_field( 'wp_locale', $_locale ); |
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223 | } |
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224 | } |
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225 | |||
226 | if ( isset( $gp_locale->facebook_locale ) && ! empty( $gp_locale->facebook_locale ) ) { |
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227 | $tags['og:locale'] = $gp_locale->facebook_locale; |
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0 ignored issues
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | /** |
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231 | * Allow the addition of additional Open Graph Meta tags, or modify the existing tags. |
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232 | * |
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233 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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234 | * |
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235 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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236 | * |
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237 | * @param array $tags Array of Open Graph Meta tags. |
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238 | * @param array $args Array of image size parameters. |
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239 | */ |
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240 | $tags = apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_tags', $tags, compact( 'image_width', 'image_height' ) ); |
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241 | |||
242 | // secure_urls need to go right after each og:image to work properly so we will abstract them here. |
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243 | $tags['og:image:secure_url'] = ( empty( $tags['og:image:secure_url'] ) ) ? '' : $tags['og:image:secure_url']; |
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244 | $secure = $tags['og:image:secure_url']; |
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245 | unset( $tags['og:image:secure_url'] ); |
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246 | $secure_image_num = 0; |
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247 | |||
248 | foreach ( (array) $tags as $tag_property => $tag_content ) { |
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249 | // to accommodate multiple images. |
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250 | $tag_content = (array) $tag_content; |
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251 | $tag_content = array_unique( $tag_content ); |
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252 | |||
253 | foreach ( $tag_content as $tag_content_single ) { |
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254 | if ( empty( $tag_content_single ) ) { |
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255 | continue; // Don't ever output empty tags. |
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256 | } |
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257 | $og_tag = sprintf( '<meta property="%s" content="%s" />', esc_attr( $tag_property ), esc_attr( $tag_content_single ) ); |
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258 | /** |
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259 | * Filter the HTML Output of each Open Graph Meta tag. |
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260 | * |
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261 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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262 | * |
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263 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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264 | * |
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265 | * @param string $og_tag HTML HTML Output of each Open Graph Meta tag. |
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266 | */ |
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267 | $og_output .= apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_output', $og_tag ); |
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268 | $og_output .= "\n"; |
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269 | |||
270 | if ( 'og:image' === $tag_property ) { |
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271 | if ( is_array( $secure ) && ! empty( $secure[ $secure_image_num ] ) ) { |
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272 | $og_tag = sprintf( '<meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="%s" />', esc_url( $secure[ $secure_image_num ] ) ); |
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273 | /** This filter is documented in functions.opengraph.php */ |
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274 | $og_output .= apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_output', $og_tag ); |
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275 | $og_output .= "\n"; |
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276 | } elseif ( ! is_array( $secure ) && ! empty( $secure ) ) { |
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277 | $og_tag = sprintf( '<meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="%s" />', esc_url( $secure ) ); |
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278 | /** This filter is documented in functions.opengraph.php */ |
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279 | $og_output .= apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_output', $og_tag ); |
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280 | $og_output .= "\n"; |
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281 | } |
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282 | $secure_image_num++; |
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283 | } |
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284 | } |
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285 | } |
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286 | |||
287 | if ( ! $is_amp_response ) { // Because AMP optimizes the order or the nodes in the head. |
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288 | $og_output .= "\n<!-- End Jetpack Open Graph Tags -->"; |
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289 | } |
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290 | $og_output .= "\n"; |
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291 | // This is trusted output or added by a filter. |
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292 | echo $og_output; // phpcs:ignore WordPress.Security.EscapeOutput.OutputNotEscaped |
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293 | } |
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294 | |||
295 | /** |
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296 | * Returns an image used in social shares. |
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297 | * |
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298 | * @since 2.0.0 |
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299 | * |
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300 | * @param int $width Minimum width for the image. Default is 200 based on Facebook's requirement. |
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301 | * @param int $height Minimum height for the image. Default is 200 based on Facebook's requirement. |
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302 | * @param null $deprecated Deprecated. |
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303 | * |
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304 | * @return array The source ('src'), 'width', and 'height' of the image. |
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305 | */ |
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306 | function jetpack_og_get_image( $width = 200, $height = 200, $deprecated = null ) { |
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307 | if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) { |
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308 | _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '6.6.0' ); |
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309 | } |
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310 | $image = array(); |
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311 | |||
312 | if ( is_singular() && ! is_home() ) { |
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313 | // Grab obvious image if post is an attachment page for an image. |
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314 | if ( is_attachment( get_the_ID() ) && 'image' === substr( get_post_mime_type(), 0, 5 ) ) { |
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315 | $image['src'] = wp_get_attachment_url( get_the_ID() ); |
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316 | } |
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317 | |||
318 | // Attempt to find something good for this post using our generalized PostImages code. |
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319 | if ( empty( $image ) && class_exists( 'Jetpack_PostImages' ) ) { |
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320 | $post_images = Jetpack_PostImages::get_images( |
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321 | get_the_ID(), |
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322 | array( |
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323 | 'width' => $width, |
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324 | 'height' => $height, |
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325 | ) |
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326 | ); |
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327 | if ( $post_images && ! is_wp_error( $post_images ) ) { |
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0 ignored issues
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show
The expression
$post_images of type array is implicitly converted to a boolean; are you sure this is intended? If so, consider using ! empty($expr) instead to make it clear that you intend to check for an array without elements.
This check marks implicit conversions of arrays to boolean values in a comparison. While in PHP an empty array is considered to be equal (but not identical) to false, this is not always apparent. Consider making the comparison explicit by using ![]() |
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328 | foreach ( (array) $post_images as $post_image ) { |
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329 | $image['src'] = $post_image['src']; |
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330 | View Code Duplication | if ( isset( $post_image['src_width'], $post_image['src_height'] ) ) { |
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331 | $image['width'] = $post_image['src_width']; |
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332 | $image['height'] = $post_image['src_height']; |
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333 | } |
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334 | if ( ! empty( $post_image['alt_text'] ) ) { |
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335 | $image['alt_text'] = $post_image['alt_text']; |
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336 | } |
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337 | } |
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338 | } |
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339 | } |
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340 | } elseif ( is_author() ) { |
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341 | $author = get_queried_object(); |
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342 | if ( is_a( $author, 'WP_User' ) ) { |
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343 | $image['src'] = get_avatar_url( |
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344 | $author->user_email, |
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345 | array( |
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346 | 'size' => $width, |
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347 | ) |
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348 | ); |
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349 | } |
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350 | } |
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351 | |||
352 | // First fall back, blavatar. |
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353 | if ( empty( $image ) && function_exists( 'blavatar_domain' ) ) { |
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354 | $blavatar_domain = blavatar_domain( site_url() ); |
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355 | if ( blavatar_exists( $blavatar_domain ) ) { |
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356 | $image['src'] = blavatar_url( $blavatar_domain, 'img', $width, false, true ); |
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357 | $image['width'] = $width; |
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358 | $image['height'] = $height; |
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359 | } |
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360 | } |
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361 | |||
362 | // Second fall back, Site Logo. |
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363 | View Code Duplication | if ( empty( $image ) && ( function_exists( 'jetpack_has_site_logo' ) && jetpack_has_site_logo() ) ) { |
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364 | $image_id = jetpack_get_site_logo( 'id' ); |
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365 | $logo = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $image_id, 'full' ); |
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366 | if ( |
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367 | isset( $logo[0], $logo[1], $logo[2] ) |
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368 | && ( _jetpack_og_get_image_validate_size( $logo[1], $logo[2], $width, $height ) ) |
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369 | ) { |
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370 | $image['src'] = $logo[0]; |
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371 | $image['width'] = $logo[1]; |
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372 | $image['height'] = $logo[2]; |
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373 | } |
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374 | } |
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375 | |||
376 | // Third fall back, Core Site Icon, if valid in size. |
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377 | View Code Duplication | if ( empty( $image ) && has_site_icon() ) { |
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378 | $image_id = get_option( 'site_icon' ); |
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379 | $icon = wp_get_attachment_image_src( $image_id, 'full' ); |
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380 | if ( |
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381 | isset( $icon[0], $icon[1], $icon[2] ) |
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382 | && ( _jetpack_og_get_image_validate_size( $icon[1], $icon[2], $width, $height ) ) |
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383 | ) { |
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384 | $image['src'] = $icon[0]; |
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385 | $image['width'] = $icon[1]; |
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386 | $image['height'] = $icon[2]; |
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387 | } |
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388 | } |
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389 | |||
390 | // Final fall back, blank image. |
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391 | if ( empty( $image ) ) { |
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392 | /** |
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393 | * Filter the default Open Graph Image tag, used when no Image can be found in a post. |
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394 | * |
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395 | * @since 3.0.0 |
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396 | * |
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397 | * @param string $str Default Image URL. |
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398 | */ |
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399 | $image['src'] = apply_filters( 'jetpack_open_graph_image_default', 'https://s0.wp.com/i/blank.jpg' ); |
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400 | } |
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401 | |||
402 | return $image; |
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403 | } |
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404 | |||
405 | |||
406 | /** |
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407 | * Validate the width and height against required width and height |
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408 | * |
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409 | * @param int $width Width of the image. |
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410 | * @param int $height Height of the image. |
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411 | * @param int $req_width Required width to pass validation. |
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412 | * @param int $req_height Required height to pass validation. |
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413 | * |
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414 | * @return bool - True if the image passed the required size validation |
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415 | */ |
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416 | function _jetpack_og_get_image_validate_size( $width, $height, $req_width, $req_height ) { |
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417 | if ( ! $width || ! $height ) { |
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418 | return false; |
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419 | } |
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420 | |||
421 | $valid_width = ( $width >= $req_width ); |
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422 | $valid_height = ( $height >= $req_height ); |
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423 | $is_image_acceptable = $valid_width && $valid_height; |
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424 | |||
425 | return $is_image_acceptable; |
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426 | } |
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427 | |||
428 | /** |
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429 | * Gets a gravatar URL of the specified size. |
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430 | * |
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431 | * @param string $email E-mail address to get gravatar for. |
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432 | * @param int $width Size of returned gravatar. |
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433 | * @return array|bool|mixed|string |
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434 | */ |
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435 | function jetpack_og_get_image_gravatar( $email, $width ) { |
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436 | return get_avatar_url( |
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437 | $email, |
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438 | array( |
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439 | 'size' => $width, |
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440 | ) |
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441 | ); |
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442 | } |
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443 | |||
444 | /** |
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445 | * Clean up text meant to be used as Description Open Graph tag. |
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446 | * |
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447 | * There should be: |
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448 | * - no links |
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449 | * - no shortcodes |
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450 | * - no html tags or their contents |
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451 | * - not too many words. |
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452 | * |
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453 | * @param string $description Text coming from WordPress (autogenerated or manually generated by author). |
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454 | * @param WP_Post|null $data Information about our post. |
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455 | * |
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456 | * @return string $description Cleaned up description string. |
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457 | */ |
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458 | function jetpack_og_get_description( $description = '', $data = null ) { |
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459 | // Remove tags such as <style or <script. |
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460 | $description = wp_strip_all_tags( $description ); |
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461 | |||
462 | /* |
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463 | * Clean up any plain text entities left into formatted entities. |
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464 | * Intentionally not using a filter to prevent pollution. |
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465 | * @see https://github.com/Automattic/jetpack/pull/2899#issuecomment-151957382 |
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466 | */ |
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467 | $description = wp_kses( |
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468 | trim( |
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469 | convert_chars( |
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470 | wptexturize( $description ) |
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471 | ) |
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472 | ), |
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473 | array() |
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474 | ); |
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475 | |||
476 | // Remove shortcodes. |
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477 | $description = strip_shortcodes( $description ); |
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478 | |||
479 | // Remove links. |
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480 | $description = preg_replace( |
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481 | '@https?://[\S]+@', |
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482 | '', |
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483 | $description |
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484 | ); |
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485 | |||
486 | /* |
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487 | * Limit things to a small text blurb. |
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488 | * There isn't a hard limit set by Facebook, so let's rely on WP's own limit. |
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489 | * (55 words or the localized equivalent). |
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490 | * This limit can be customized with the wp_trim_words filter. |
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491 | */ |
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492 | $description = wp_trim_words( $description ); |
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493 | |||
494 | // Let's set a default if we have no text by now. |
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495 | if ( empty( $description ) ) { |
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496 | /** |
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497 | * Filter the fallback `og:description` used when no excerpt information is provided. |
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498 | * |
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499 | * @module sharedaddy, publicize |
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500 | * |
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501 | * @since 3.9.0 |
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502 | * |
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503 | * @param string $var Fallback og:description. Default is translated `Visit the post for more'. |
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504 | * @param object $data Post object for the current post. |
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505 | */ |
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506 | $description = apply_filters( |
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507 | 'jetpack_open_graph_fallback_description', |
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508 | __( 'Visit the post for more.', 'jetpack' ), |
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509 | $data |
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510 | ); |
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511 | } |
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512 | |||
513 | return $description; |
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514 | } |
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515 |
If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.
Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.
Available Fixes
Check for existence of the variable explicitly:
Define a default value for the variable:
Add a value for the missing path: