Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Jetpack_Options often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Jetpack_Options, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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3 | class Jetpack_Options { |
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4 | |||
5 | private static $grouped_options = array( |
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6 | 'compact' => 'jetpack_options', |
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7 | 'private' => 'jetpack_private_options' |
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8 | ); |
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9 | |||
10 | public static function get_option_names( $type = 'compact' ) { |
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11 | switch ( $type ) { |
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12 | case 'non-compact' : |
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13 | case 'non_compact' : |
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14 | return array( |
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15 | 'activated', |
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16 | 'active_modules', |
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17 | 'available_modules', |
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18 | 'do_activate', |
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19 | 'log', |
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20 | 'publicize', |
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21 | 'slideshow_background_color', |
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22 | 'widget_twitter', |
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23 | 'wpcc_options', |
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24 | 'relatedposts', |
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25 | 'file_data', |
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26 | 'autoupdate_plugins', // (array) An array of plugin ids ( eg. jetpack/jetpack ) that should be autoupdated |
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27 | 'autoupdate_themes', // (array) An array of theme ids ( eg. twentyfourteen ) that should be autoupdated |
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28 | 'autoupdate_core', // (bool) Whether or not to autoupdate core |
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29 | 'json_api_full_management', // (bool) Allow full management (eg. Activate, Upgrade plugins) of the site via the JSON API. |
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30 | 'sync_non_public_post_stati', // (bool) Allow synchronisation of posts and pages with non-public status. |
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31 | 'site_icon_url', // (string) url to the full site icon |
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32 | 'site_icon_id', // (int) Attachment id of the site icon file |
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33 | 'dismissed_manage_banner', // (bool) Dismiss Jetpack manage banner allows the user to dismiss the banner permanently |
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34 | 'restapi_stats_cache', // (array) Stats Cache data. |
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35 | 'unique_connection', // (array) A flag to determine a unique connection to wordpress.com two values "connected" and "disconnected" with values for how many times each has occured |
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36 | 'protect_whitelist' // (array) IP Address for the Protect module to ignore |
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37 | ); |
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38 | |||
39 | case 'private' : |
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40 | return array( |
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41 | 'register', |
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42 | 'authorize', |
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43 | 'activate_manage', |
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44 | 'blog_token', // (string) The Client Secret/Blog Token of this site. |
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45 | 'user_token', // (string) The User Token of this site. (deprecated) |
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46 | 'user_tokens' // (array) User Tokens for each user of this site who has connected to jetpack.wordpress.com. |
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47 | ); |
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48 | } |
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49 | |||
50 | return array( |
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51 | 'id', // (int) The Client ID/WP.com Blog ID of this site. |
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52 | 'publicize_connections', // (array) An array of Publicize connections from WordPress.com |
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53 | 'master_user', // (int) The local User ID of the user who connected this site to jetpack.wordpress.com. |
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54 | 'version', // (string) Used during upgrade procedure to auto-activate new modules. version:time |
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55 | 'old_version', // (string) Used to determine which modules are the most recently added. previous_version:time |
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56 | 'fallback_no_verify_ssl_certs', // (int) Flag for determining if this host must skip SSL Certificate verification due to misconfigured SSL. |
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57 | 'time_diff', // (int) Offset between Jetpack server's clocks and this server's clocks. Jetpack Server Time = time() + (int) Jetpack_Options::get_option( 'time_diff' ) |
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58 | 'public', // (int|bool) If we think this site is public or not (1, 0), false if we haven't yet tried to figure it out. |
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59 | 'videopress', // (array) VideoPress options array. |
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60 | 'is_network_site', // (int|bool) If we think this site is a network or a single blog (1, 0), false if we haven't yet tried to figue it out. |
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61 | 'social_links', // (array) The specified links for each social networking site. |
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62 | 'identity_crisis_whitelist', // (array) An array of options, each having an array of the values whitelisted for it. |
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63 | 'gplus_authors', // (array) The Google+ authorship information for connected users. |
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64 | 'last_heartbeat', // (int) The timestamp of the last heartbeat that fired. |
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65 | 'jumpstart', // (string) A flag for whether or not to show the Jump Start. Accepts: new_connection, jumpstart_activated, jetpack_action_taken, jumpstart_dismissed. |
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66 | 'hide_jitm' // (array) A list of just in time messages that we should not show because they have been dismissed by the user |
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67 | ); |
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68 | } |
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69 | |||
70 | public static function is_valid( $name, $group = null ) { |
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71 | if ( is_array( $name ) ) { |
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72 | $compact_names = array(); |
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73 | foreach ( array_keys( self::$grouped_options ) as $_group ) { |
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74 | $compact_names = array_merge( $compact_names, self::get_option_names( $_group ) ); |
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75 | } |
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76 | |||
77 | $result = array_diff( $name, self::get_option_names( 'non_compact' ), $compact_names ); |
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78 | |||
79 | return empty( $result ); |
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80 | } |
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81 | |||
82 | View Code Duplication | if ( is_null( $group ) || 'non_compact' === $group ) { |
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83 | if ( in_array( $name, self::get_option_names( $group ) ) ) { |
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84 | return true; |
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85 | } |
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86 | } |
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87 | |||
88 | foreach ( array_keys( self::$grouped_options ) as $_group ) { |
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89 | View Code Duplication | if ( is_null( $group ) || $group === $_group ) { |
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90 | if ( in_array( $name, self::get_option_names( $_group ) ) ) { |
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91 | return true; |
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92 | } |
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93 | } |
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94 | } |
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95 | |||
96 | return false; |
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97 | } |
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98 | |||
99 | /** |
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100 | * Returns the requested option. Looks in jetpack_options or jetpack_$name as appropriate. |
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101 | * |
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102 | * @param string $name Option name |
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103 | * @param mixed $default (optional) |
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104 | */ |
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105 | public static function get_option( $name, $default = false ) { |
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106 | if ( self::is_valid( $name, 'non_compact' ) ) { |
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107 | return get_option( "jetpack_$name", $default ); |
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108 | } |
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109 | |||
110 | foreach ( array_keys( self::$grouped_options ) as $group ) { |
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111 | if ( self::is_valid( $name, $group ) ) { |
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112 | return self::get_grouped_option( $group, $name, $default ); |
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113 | } |
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114 | } |
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115 | |||
116 | trigger_error( sprintf( 'Invalid Jetpack option name: %s', $name ), E_USER_WARNING ); |
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117 | |||
118 | return $default; |
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119 | } |
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120 | |||
121 | /** |
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122 | * Returns the requested option, and ensures it's autoloaded in the future. |
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123 | * This does _not_ adjust the prefix in any way (does not prefix jetpack_%) |
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124 | * |
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125 | * @param string $name Option name |
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126 | * @param mixed $default (optional) |
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127 | * |
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128 | * @return mixed|void |
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129 | */ |
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130 | public static function get_option_and_ensure_autoload( $name, $default ) { |
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131 | $value = get_option( $name ); |
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132 | |||
133 | if ( $value === false && $default !== false ) { |
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134 | update_option( $name, $default ); |
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135 | $value = $default; |
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136 | } |
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137 | |||
138 | return $value; |
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139 | } |
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140 | |||
141 | private static function update_grouped_option( $group, $name, $value ) { |
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150 | |||
151 | /** |
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152 | * Updates the single given option. Updates jetpack_options or jetpack_$name as appropriate. |
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153 | * |
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154 | * @param string $name Option name |
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155 | * @param mixed $value Option value |
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156 | * @param string $autoload If not compact option, allows specifying whether to autoload or not. |
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157 | */ |
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158 | public static function update_option( $name, $value, $autoload = null ) { |
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159 | /** |
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160 | * Fires before Jetpack updates a specific option. |
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161 | * |
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162 | * @since 3.0.0 |
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163 | * |
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164 | * @param str $name The name of the option being updated. |
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165 | * @param mixed $value The new value of the option. |
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166 | */ |
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167 | do_action( 'pre_update_jetpack_option_' . $name, $name, $value ); |
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168 | if ( self::is_valid( $name, 'non_compact' ) ) { |
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169 | return update_option( "jetpack_$name", $value, $autoload ); |
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170 | } |
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171 | |||
172 | foreach ( array_keys( self::$grouped_options ) as $group ) { |
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173 | if ( self::is_valid( $name, $group ) ) { |
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174 | return self::update_grouped_option( $group, $name, $value ); |
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175 | } |
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176 | } |
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177 | |||
178 | trigger_error( sprintf( 'Invalid Jetpack option name: %s', $name ), E_USER_WARNING ); |
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179 | |||
180 | return false; |
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181 | } |
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182 | |||
183 | /** |
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184 | * Updates the multiple given options. Updates jetpack_options and/or jetpack_$name as appropriate. |
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185 | * |
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186 | * @param array $array array( option name => option value, ... ) |
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187 | */ |
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188 | public static function update_options( $array ) { |
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200 | |||
201 | /** |
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202 | * Deletes the given option. May be passed multiple option names as an array. |
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203 | * Updates jetpack_options and/or deletes jetpack_$name as appropriate. |
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204 | * |
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205 | * @param string|array $names |
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206 | */ |
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207 | public static function delete_option( $names ) { |
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231 | |||
232 | private static function get_grouped_option( $group, $name, $default ) { |
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240 | |||
241 | private static function delete_grouped_option( $group, $names ) { |
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255 | |||
256 | } |
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257 |
This check looks for
@param
annotations where the type inferred by our type inference engine differs from the declared type.It makes a suggestion as to what type it considers more descriptive.
Most often this is a case of a parameter that can be null in addition to its declared types.