Complex classes like Jetpack_Sync_Queue often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Jetpack_Sync_Queue, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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34 | class Jetpack_Sync_Queue { |
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35 | public $id; |
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36 | private $row_iterator; |
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37 | |||
38 | function __construct( $id ) { |
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39 | $this->id = str_replace( '-', '_', $id ); // necessary to ensure we don't have ID collisions in the SQL |
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40 | $this->row_iterator = 0; |
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41 | $this->random_int = mt_rand( 1, 1000000 ); |
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42 | } |
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43 | |||
44 | function add( $item ) { |
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45 | global $wpdb; |
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46 | $added = false; |
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47 | // this basically tries to add the option until enough time has elapsed that |
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48 | // it has a unique (microtime-based) option key |
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49 | while ( ! $added ) { |
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50 | $rows_added = $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( |
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51 | "INSERT INTO $wpdb->options (option_name, option_value, autoload) VALUES (%s, %s,%s)", |
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52 | $this->get_next_data_row_option_name(), |
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53 | $this->serialize( $item ), |
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54 | 'no' |
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55 | ) ); |
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56 | $added = ( 0 !== $rows_added ); |
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57 | } |
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58 | } |
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59 | |||
60 | function serialize( $item ) { |
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61 | if ( $item instanceof SimpleXMLElement ) { |
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62 | $item = $item->asXML(); |
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63 | } |
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64 | return serialize( $item ); |
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65 | } |
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66 | |||
67 | // Attempts to insert all the items in a single SQL query. May be subject to query size limits! |
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68 | function add_all( $items ) { |
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69 | global $wpdb; |
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70 | $base_option_name = $this->get_next_data_row_option_name(); |
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71 | |||
72 | $query = "INSERT INTO $wpdb->options (option_name, option_value, autoload) VALUES "; |
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73 | |||
74 | $rows = array(); |
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75 | |||
76 | for ( $i = 0; $i < count( $items ); $i += 1 ) { |
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77 | $option_name = esc_sql( $base_option_name . '-' . $i ); |
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78 | $option_value = esc_sql( $this->serialize( $items[ $i ] ) ); |
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79 | $rows[] = "('$option_name', '$option_value', 'no')"; |
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80 | } |
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81 | |||
82 | $rows_added = $wpdb->query( $query . join( ',', $rows ) ); |
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83 | |||
84 | if ( count( $items ) === $rows_added ) { |
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85 | return new WP_Error( 'row_count_mismatch', "The number of rows inserted didn't match the size of the input array" ); |
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86 | } |
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87 | } |
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88 | |||
89 | // Peek at the front-most item on the queue without checking it out |
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90 | function peek( $count = 1 ) { |
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91 | $items = $this->fetch_items( $count ); |
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92 | if ( $items ) { |
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93 | return Jetpack_Sync_Utils::get_item_values( $items ); |
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94 | } |
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95 | |||
96 | return array(); |
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97 | } |
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98 | |||
99 | // lag is the difference in time between the age of the oldest item |
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100 | // (aka first or frontmost item) and the current time |
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101 | function lag() { |
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102 | global $wpdb; |
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103 | |||
104 | $first_item_name = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( |
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105 | "SELECT option_name FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s ORDER BY option_name ASC LIMIT 1", |
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106 | "jpsq_{$this->id}-%" |
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107 | ) ); |
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108 | |||
109 | if ( ! $first_item_name ) { |
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110 | return 0; |
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111 | } |
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112 | |||
113 | // break apart the item name to get the timestamp |
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114 | $matches = null; |
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115 | if ( preg_match( '/^jpsq_' . $this->id . '-(\d+\.\d+)-/', $first_item_name, $matches ) ) { |
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116 | return microtime( true ) - floatval( $matches[1] ); |
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117 | } else { |
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118 | return 0; |
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119 | } |
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120 | } |
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121 | |||
122 | function reset() { |
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129 | |||
130 | function size() { |
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137 | |||
138 | // we use this peculiar implementation because it's much faster than count(*) |
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139 | function has_any_items() { |
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147 | |||
148 | function checkout( $buffer_size ) { |
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171 | |||
172 | // this checks out rows until it either empties the queue or hits a certain memory limit |
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173 | // it loads the sizes from the DB first so that it doesn't accidentally |
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174 | // load more data into memory than it needs to. |
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175 | // The only way it will load more items than $max_size is if a single queue item |
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176 | // exceeds the memory limit, but in that case it will send that item by itself. |
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177 | function checkout_with_memory_limit( $max_memory, $max_buffer_size = 500 ) { |
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178 | if ( $this->get_checkout_id() ) { |
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179 | return new WP_Error( 'unclosed_buffer', 'There is an unclosed buffer' ); |
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180 | } |
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181 | |||
182 | $buffer_id = uniqid(); |
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183 | |||
184 | $result = $this->set_checkout_id( $buffer_id ); |
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185 | |||
186 | if ( ! $result || is_wp_error( $result ) ) { |
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187 | return $result; |
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188 | } |
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189 | |||
190 | // get the map of buffer_id -> memory_size |
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191 | global $wpdb; |
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192 | |||
193 | $items_with_size = $wpdb->get_results( |
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194 | $wpdb->prepare( |
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195 | "SELECT option_name AS id, LENGTH(option_value) AS value_size FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name LIKE %s ORDER BY option_name ASC LIMIT %d", |
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196 | "jpsq_{$this->id}-%", |
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197 | $max_buffer_size |
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198 | ), |
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199 | OBJECT |
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200 | ); |
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201 | |||
202 | if ( count( $items_with_size ) === 0 ) { |
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203 | return false; |
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204 | } |
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205 | |||
206 | $total_memory = 0; |
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207 | |||
208 | $min_item_id = $max_item_id = $items_with_size[0]->id; |
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209 | |||
210 | foreach ( $items_with_size as $id => $item_with_size ) { |
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211 | $total_memory += $item_with_size->value_size; |
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212 | |||
213 | // if this is the first item and it exceeds memory, allow loop to continue |
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214 | // we will exit on the next iteration instead |
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215 | if ( $total_memory > $max_memory && $id > 0 ) { |
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216 | break; |
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217 | } |
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218 | |||
219 | $max_item_id = $item_with_size->id; |
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220 | } |
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221 | |||
222 | $query = $wpdb->prepare( |
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223 | "SELECT option_name AS id, option_value AS value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name >= %s and option_name <= %s ORDER BY option_name ASC", |
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224 | $min_item_id, |
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225 | $max_item_id |
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226 | ); |
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227 | |||
228 | $items = $wpdb->get_results( $query, OBJECT ); |
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229 | foreach ( $items as $item ) { |
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230 | $item->value = maybe_unserialize( $item->value ); |
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231 | } |
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232 | |||
233 | if ( count( $items ) === 0 ) { |
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234 | $this->delete_checkout_id(); |
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235 | |||
236 | return false; |
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237 | } |
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238 | |||
239 | $buffer = new Jetpack_Sync_Queue_Buffer( $buffer_id, $items ); |
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240 | |||
241 | return $buffer; |
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242 | } |
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243 | |||
244 | function checkin( $buffer ) { |
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255 | |||
256 | function close( $buffer, $ids_to_remove = null ) { |
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280 | |||
281 | function flush_all() { |
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287 | |||
288 | function get_all() { |
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291 | |||
292 | // use with caution, this could allow multiple processes to delete |
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293 | // and send from the queue at the same time |
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294 | function force_checkin() { |
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297 | |||
298 | // used to lock checkouts from the queue. |
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299 | // tries to wait up to $timeout seconds for the queue to be empty |
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300 | function lock( $timeout = 30 ) { |
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325 | |||
326 | function unlock() { |
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329 | |||
330 | private function get_checkout_id() { |
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331 | global $wpdb; |
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332 | $checkout_value = $wpdb->get_var( |
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333 | $wpdb->prepare( |
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334 | "SELECT option_value FROM $wpdb->options WHERE option_name = %s", |
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348 | |||
349 | private function set_checkout_id( $checkout_id ) { |
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373 | |||
374 | private function delete_checkout_id() { |
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386 | |||
387 | private function get_lock_option_name() { |
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390 | |||
391 | private function get_next_data_row_option_name() { |
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408 | |||
409 | private function fetch_items( $limit = null ) { |
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425 | |||
426 | private function validate_checkout( $buffer ) { |
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443 | } |
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444 | |||
463 |
Having each class in a dedicated file usually plays nice with PSR autoloaders and is therefore a well established practice. If you use other autoloaders, you might not want to follow this rule.