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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the Ariadne Component Library. |
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* |
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* (c) Muze <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace arc\http; |
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/** |
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* Class headers |
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* @package arc\http |
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*/ |
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final class headers |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Parse response headers string from a HTTP request into an array of headers. e.g. |
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* [ 'Location' => 'http://www.example.com', ... ] |
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* When multiple headers with the same name are present, all values will form an array, in the order in which |
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* they are present in the source. |
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* @param string|string[] $headers The headers string to parse. |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function parse( $headers ) { |
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if ( !is_array($headers) && !$headers instanceof \ArrayObject ) { |
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$headers = array_filter( |
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array_map( 'trim', explode( "\n", (string) $headers ) ) |
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); |
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} |
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$result = []; |
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foreach( $headers as $key => $header ) { |
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if ( !is_array($header) ) { |
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$temp = array_map('trim', explode(':', $header, 2) ); |
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} else { |
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$temp = $header; |
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} |
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if ( isset( $temp[1] ) ) { |
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if ( !isset($result[ $temp[0]]) ) { |
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// first entry for this header |
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$result[ $temp[0] ] = $temp[1]; |
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} else if ( is_string($result[ $temp[0] ]) ) { |
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// second header entry with same name |
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$result[ $temp[0] ] = [ |
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$result[ $temp[0] ], |
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$temp[1] |
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]; |
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} else { // third or later header entry with same name |
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$result[ $temp[0] ][] = $temp[1]; |
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} |
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} else if (is_numeric($key)) { |
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$result[] = $temp[0]; |
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} else { // e.g. HTTP1/1 200 OK |
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$result[$key] = $temp[0]; |
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} |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return the last value sent for a specific header, uses the output of parse(). |
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* @param (mixed) $headers An array with multiple header strings or a single string. |
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* @return array|mixed |
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*/ |
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private static function getLastHeader($headers) { |
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if ( is_array($headers) ) { |
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return end($headers); |
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} |
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return $headers; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return an array with values from a header like Cache-Control |
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* e.g. 'max-age=300,public,no-store' |
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* results in |
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* [ 'max-age' => '300', 'public' => 'public', 'no-store' => 'no-store' ] |
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* @param string $header |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function parseHeader($header) |
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{ |
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$header = (strpos($header, ':')!==false) ? explode(':', $header)[1] : $header; |
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$info = array_map('trim', explode(',', $header)); |
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$header = []; |
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foreach ( $info as $entry ) { |
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$temp = array_map( 'trim', explode( '=', $entry )); |
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$header[ $temp[0] ] = (isset($temp[1]) ? $temp[1] : $temp[0] ); |
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} |
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return $header; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Merge multiple occurances of a comma seperated header |
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* @param array $headers |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public static function mergeHeaders( $headers ) |
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{ |
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$result = []; |
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if ( is_string($headers) ) { |
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$result = self::parseHeader( $headers ); |
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} else foreach ( $headers as $header ) { |
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if (is_string($header)) { |
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$header = self::parseHeader($header); |
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} |
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$result = array_replace_recursive( $result, $header ); |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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private static function getCacheControlTime( $header, $private ) |
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{ |
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$result = null; |
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$dontcache = false; |
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foreach ( $header as $key => $value ) { |
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switch($key) { |
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case 'max-age': |
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case 's-maxage': |
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if ( isset($result) ) { |
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$result = min($result, (int) $value); |
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} else { |
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$result = (int) $value; |
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} |
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break; |
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case 'public': |
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break; |
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case 'private': |
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if ( !$private ) { |
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$dontcache = true; |
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} |
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break; |
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case 'no-cache': |
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case 'no-store': |
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$dontcache = true; |
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break; |
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case 'must-revalidate': |
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case 'proxy-revalidate': |
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$dontcache = true; // FIXME: should return more information than just the cache time instead |
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break; |
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default: |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if ( $dontcache ) { |
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$result = 0; |
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} |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse response headers to determine if and how long you may cache the response. Doesn't understand ETags. |
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* @param string|string[] $headers Headers string or array as returned by parse() |
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* @param bool $private Whether to store a private cache or public cache image. |
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* @return int The number of seconds you may cache this result starting from now. |
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*/ |
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public static function parseCacheTime( $headers, $private=true ) |
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{ |
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$result = null; |
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if ( is_string($headers) || ( !isset($headers['Cache-Control']) && !isset($headers['Expires']) ) ) { |
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$headers = \arc\http\headers::parse( $headers ); |
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} |
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if ( isset( $headers['Cache-Control'] ) ) { |
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$header = self::mergeHeaders( $headers['Cache-Control'] ); |
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$result = self::getCacheControlTime( $header, $private ); |
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} |
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if ( !isset($result) && isset( $headers['Expires'] ) ) { |
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$result = strtotime( self::getLastHeader( $headers['Expires'] ) ) - time(); |
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} |
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return (int) $result; |
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} |
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} |