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<?php |
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namespace TOTP; |
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/** |
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* A class for generating the codes compatible with the Google Authenticator and similar TOTP |
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* clients. |
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* |
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* NOTE: A lot of the logic from this class has been borrowed from this class: |
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* https://www.idontplaydarts.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/ga.php_.txt |
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* |
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* @author Chris Cornutt <[email protected]> |
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* @package GAuth |
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* @license MIT |
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* |
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* Simple Machines Forum (SMF) |
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* |
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* @package SMF |
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* @author Simple Machines http://www.simplemachines.org |
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* @copyright 2019 Simple Machines and individual contributors |
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* @license http://www.simplemachines.org/about/smf/license.php BSD |
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* |
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* @version 2.1 RC2 |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Class Auth |
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* |
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* @package TOTP |
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*/ |
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class Auth |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array Internal lookup table |
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*/ |
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private $lookup = array(); |
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/** |
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* @var string Initialization key |
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*/ |
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private $initKey = null; |
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/** |
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* @var integer Seconds between key refreshes |
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*/ |
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private $refreshSeconds = 30; |
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/** |
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* @var integer The length of codes to generate |
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*/ |
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private $codeLength = 6; |
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/** |
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* @var integer Range plus/minus for "window of opportunity" on allowed codes |
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*/ |
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private $range = 2; |
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/** |
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* Initialize the object and set up the lookup table |
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* Optionally the Initialization key |
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* |
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* @param string $initKey Initialization key |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($initKey = null) |
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{ |
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$this->buildLookup(); |
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if ($initKey !== null) |
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{ |
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$this->setInitKey($initKey); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Build the base32 lookup table |
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*/ |
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public function buildLookup() |
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{ |
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$lookup = array_combine( |
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array_merge(range('A', 'Z'), range(2, 7)), |
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range(0, 31) |
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); |
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$this->setLookup($lookup); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the current "range" value |
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* |
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* @return integer Range value |
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*/ |
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public function getRange() |
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{ |
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return $this->range; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the "range" value |
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* |
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* @param integer $range Range value |
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* @return \TOTP\Auth instance |
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*/ |
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public function setRange($range) |
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{ |
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if (!is_numeric($range)) |
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{ |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid window range'); |
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} |
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$this->range = $range; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the initialization key for the object |
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* |
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* @param string $key Initialization key |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If hash is not valid base32 |
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* @return \TOTP\Auth instance |
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*/ |
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public function setInitKey($key) |
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{ |
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if (preg_match('/^[' . implode('', array_keys($this->getLookup())) . ']+$/', $key) == false) |
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{ |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid base32 hash!'); |
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} |
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$this->initKey = $key; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the current Initialization key |
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* |
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* @return string Initialization key |
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*/ |
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public function getInitKey() |
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{ |
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return $this->initKey; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the contents of the internal lookup table |
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* |
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* @param array $lookup Lookup data set |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If lookup given is not an array |
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* @return \TOTP\Auth instance |
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*/ |
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public function setLookup($lookup) |
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{ |
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if (!is_array($lookup)) |
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{ |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Lookup value must be an array'); |
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} |
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$this->lookup = $lookup; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the current lookup data set |
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* |
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* @return array Lookup data |
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*/ |
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public function getLookup() |
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{ |
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return $this->lookup; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the number of seconds for code refresh currently set |
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* |
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* @return integer Refresh in seconds |
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*/ |
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public function getRefresh() |
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{ |
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return $this->refreshSeconds; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the number of seconds to refresh codes |
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* |
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* @param integer $seconds Seconds to refresh |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If seconds value is not numeric |
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* @return \TOTP\Auth instance |
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*/ |
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public function setRefresh($seconds) |
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{ |
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if (!is_numeric($seconds)) |
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{ |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Seconds must be numeric'); |
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} |
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$this->refreshSeconds = $seconds; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the current length for generated codes |
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* |
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* @return integer Code length |
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*/ |
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public function getCodeLength() |
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{ |
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return $this->codeLength; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set the length of the generated codes |
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* |
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* @param integer $length Code length |
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* @return \TOTP\Auth instance |
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*/ |
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public function setCodeLength($length) |
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{ |
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$this->codeLength = $length; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validate the given code |
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* |
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* @param string $code Code entered by user |
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* @param string $initKey Initialization key |
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* @param string $timestamp Timestamp for calculation |
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* @param integer $range Seconds before/after to validate hash against |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If incorrect code length |
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* @return boolean Pass/fail of validation |
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*/ |
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public function validateCode($code, $initKey = null, $timestamp = null, $range = null) |
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{ |
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if (strlen($code) !== $this->getCodeLength()) |
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{ |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Incorrect code length'); |
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} |
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$range = ($range == null) ? $this->getRange() : $range; |
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$timestamp = ($timestamp == null) ? $this->generateTimestamp() : $timestamp; |
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$initKey = ($initKey == null) ? $this->getInitKey() : $initKey; |
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$binary = $this->base32_decode($initKey); |
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for ($time = ($timestamp - $range); $time <= ($timestamp + $range); $time++) |
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{ |
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if ($this->generateOneTime($binary, $time) == $code) |
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{ |
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return true; |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a one-time code |
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* |
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* @param string $initKey Initialization key [optional] |
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* @param string $timestamp Timestamp for calculation [optional] |
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* @return string Generated code/hash |
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*/ |
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public function generateOneTime($initKey = null, $timestamp = null) |
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{ |
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$initKey = ($initKey == null) ? $this->getInitKey() : $initKey; |
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$timestamp = ($timestamp == null) ? $this->generateTimestamp() : $timestamp; |
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$hash = hash_hmac( |
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'sha1', |
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pack('N*', 0) . pack('N*', $timestamp), |
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$initKey, |
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true |
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); |
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return str_pad($this->truncateHash($hash), $this->getCodeLength(), '0', STR_PAD_LEFT); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a code/hash |
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* Useful for making Initialization codes |
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* |
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* @param integer $length Length for the generated code |
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* @return string Generated code |
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*/ |
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public function generateCode($length = 16) |
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{ |
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global $smcFunc; |
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$lookup = implode('', array_keys($this->getLookup())); |
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$code = ''; |
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for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) |
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{ |
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$code .= $lookup[$smcFunc['random_int'](0, strlen($lookup) - 1)]; |
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} |
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return $code; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate the timestamp for the calculation |
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* |
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* @return integer Timestamp |
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*/ |
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public function generateTimestamp() |
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{ |
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return floor(microtime(true) / $this->getRefresh()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Truncate the given hash down to just what we need |
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* |
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* @param string $hash Hash to truncate |
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* @return string Truncated hash value |
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*/ |
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public function truncateHash($hash) |
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{ |
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$offset = ord($hash[19]) & 0xf; |
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return ( |
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((ord($hash[$offset + 0]) & 0x7f) << 24) | |
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((ord($hash[$offset + 1]) & 0xff) << 16) | |
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((ord($hash[$offset + 2]) & 0xff) << 8) | |
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(ord($hash[$offset + 3]) & 0xff) |
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) % pow(10, $this->getCodeLength()); |
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} |
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/** |
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321
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* Base32 decoding function |
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* |
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* @param string $hash The base32-encoded hash |
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324
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException When hash is not valid |
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325
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* @return string Binary value of hash |
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326
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*/ |
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327
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public function base32_decode($hash) |
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328
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{ |
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$lookup = $this->getLookup(); |
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330
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331
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if (preg_match('/^[' . implode('', array_keys($lookup)) . ']+$/', $hash) == false) |
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332
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{ |
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333
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid base32 hash!'); |
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334
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} |
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335
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336
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$hash = strtoupper($hash); |
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337
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$buffer = 0; |
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338
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$length = 0; |
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339
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$binary = ''; |
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340
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for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($hash); $i++) |
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342
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{ |
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$buffer = $buffer << 5; |
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344
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|
|
$buffer += $lookup[$hash[$i]]; |
|
345
|
|
|
$length += 5; |
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
347
|
|
|
if ($length >= 8) |
|
348
|
|
|
{ |
|
349
|
|
|
$length -= 8; |
|
350
|
|
|
$binary .= chr(($buffer & (0xFF << $length)) >> $length); |
|
351
|
|
|
} |
|
352
|
|
|
} |
|
353
|
|
|
|
|
354
|
|
|
return $binary; |
|
355
|
|
|
} |
|
356
|
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
/** |
|
358
|
|
|
* Returns a URL to QR code for embedding the QR code |
|
359
|
|
|
* |
|
360
|
|
|
* @param string $name The name |
|
361
|
|
|
* @param string $code The generated code |
|
362
|
|
|
* @return string The URL to the QR code |
|
363
|
|
|
*/ |
|
364
|
|
|
public function getQrCodeUrl($name, $code) |
|
365
|
|
|
{ |
|
366
|
|
|
$url = 'otpauth://totp/' . urlencode($name) . '?secret=' . $code; |
|
367
|
|
|
return $url; |
|
368
|
|
|
} |
|
369
|
|
|
} |
|
370
|
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
?> |