Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php  | 
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| 4 | trait PatternTrait  | 
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| 5 | { | 
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| 6 | use XMLPatterns;  | 
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| 7 | /**  | 
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| 8 | * @Exclude  | 
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| 9 | * @var array defines the exact sequence of characters that are acceptable  | 
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| 10 | */  | 
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| 11 | public $pattern = array();  | 
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| 12 | |||
| 13 | /**  | 
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| 14 | * @param string $newPatternToAdd  | 
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| 15 | * @param bool $multiCharacterEscape  | 
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| 16 | */  | 
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| 17 | protected function setPatternFacet($newPatternToAdd, $multiCharacterEscape = true)  | 
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| 18 |     { | 
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| 19 |         if (null == self::$Letter) { | 
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| 20 | self::init();  | 
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| 21 | }  | 
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| 22 | $newPatternToAdd = $this->processRegex($newPatternToAdd, $multiCharacterEscape);  | 
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| 23 |         if (!$this->checkRegexValidPattern($newPatternToAdd)) { | 
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| 24 | $newPatternToAdd = '/' . $newPatternToAdd . '/u';  | 
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| 25 |             if (!$this->checkRegexValidPattern($newPatternToAdd)) { | 
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| 26 |                 throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid regex pattern provided: ' . get_class($this) . | 
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| 27 | 'pattern is: ' . $newPatternToAdd);  | 
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| 28 | }  | 
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| 29 | }  | 
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| 30 | $this->pattern[] = $newPatternToAdd;  | 
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| 31 | }  | 
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| 32 | |||
| 33 | /**  | 
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| 34 | * @param string $patternToProcess  | 
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| 35 | * @param bool $multiCharacterEscape  | 
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| 36 | *  | 
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| 37 | * @return string  | 
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| 38 | */  | 
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| 39 | private function processRegex($patternToProcess, $multiCharacterEscape)  | 
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| 40 |     { | 
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| 41 |         if (!$multiCharacterEscape) { | 
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| 42 | return $patternToProcess;  | 
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| 43 | }  | 
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| 44 |         if (null == self::$NameChar) { | 
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| 45 | init();  | 
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| 46 | }  | 
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| 47 | $patternToProcess = $this->processRegexSlashS($patternToProcess);  | 
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| 48 | $patternToProcess = $this->processRegexSlashI($patternToProcess);  | 
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| 49 | $patternToProcess = $this->processRegexSlashC($patternToProcess);  | 
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| 50 | $patternToProcess = $this->processRegexSlashD($patternToProcess);  | 
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| 51 | $patternToProcess = $this->processRegexSlashW($patternToProcess);  | 
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| 52 | return $patternToProcess;  | 
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| 53 | }  | 
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /**  | 
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| 56 | * @param string $patternToProcess  | 
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| 57 | *  | 
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| 58 | * @return string  | 
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| 59 | */  | 
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| 60 | View Code Duplication | private function processRegexSlashS($patternToProcess)  | 
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | /**  | 
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| 70 | * @param string $patternToProcess  | 
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| 71 | *  | 
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| 72 | * @return string  | 
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| 73 | */  | 
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| 74 | private function processRegexSlashI($patternToProcess)  | 
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /**  | 
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| 87 | * @param string $patternToProcess  | 
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| 88 | *  | 
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| 89 | * @return string  | 
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| 90 | */  | 
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| 91 | private function processRegexSlashC($patternToProcess)  | 
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| 102 | |||
| 103 | /**  | 
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| 104 | * @param string $patternToProcess  | 
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| 105 | *  | 
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| 106 | * @return string  | 
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| 107 | */  | 
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| 108 | View Code Duplication | private function processRegexSlashD($patternToProcess)  | 
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| 116 | |||
| 117 | /**  | 
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| 118 | * @param string $patternToProcess  | 
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| 119 | *  | 
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| 120 | * @return string  | 
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| 121 | */  | 
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| 122 | View Code Duplication | private function processRegexSlashW($patternToProcess)  | 
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | /**  | 
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| 134 | * @param string $pattern  | 
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| 135 | *  | 
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| 136 | * @return bool  | 
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| 137 | */  | 
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| 138 | private function checkRegexValidPattern($pattern)  | 
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| 142 | |||
| 143 | /**  | 
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| 144 | * @param string $value  | 
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| 145 | */  | 
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| 146 | private function checkPattern($value)  | 
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| 147 |     { | 
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| 148 |         if (!empty($this->pattern)) { | 
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| 149 |             foreach ($this->pattern as $pattern) { | 
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| 150 |                 if (!$this->matchesRegexPattern($pattern, $value)) { | 
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| 151 |                     throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Assigned value (' . $value . ') for ' . get_class($this) . | 
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| 152 | ' does not match pattern ' . $pattern);  | 
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| 153 | }  | 
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| 154 | }  | 
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| 155 | }  | 
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| 156 | }  | 
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| 157 | |||
| 158 | /**  | 
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| 159 | * Checks a pattern against a string.  | 
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| 160 | *  | 
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| 161 | * @param string $pattern the regex pattern  | 
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| 162 | * @param string $string the string to check  | 
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| 163 | * @return bool true if string matches pattern  | 
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| 164 | */  | 
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| 165 | private function matchesRegexPattern($pattern, $string)  | 
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| 170 | }  | 
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| 171 |