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# --- |
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# jupyter: |
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# jupytext: |
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# cell_metadata_json: true |
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# formats: ipynb,py:percent |
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# notebook_metadata_filter: language_info |
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# text_representation: |
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# extension: .py |
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# format_name: percent |
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# format_version: '1.3' |
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# jupytext_version: 1.5.2 |
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# kernelspec: |
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# display_name: Python 3 |
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# language: python |
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# name: python3 |
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# language_info: |
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# codemirror_mode: |
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# name: ipython |
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# version: 3 |
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# file_extension: .py |
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# mimetype: text/x-python |
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# name: python |
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# nbconvert_exporter: python |
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# pygments_lexer: ipython3 |
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# version: 3.8.4 |
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# --- |
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# %% {"tags": ["parameters"]} |
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# Our default parameters |
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# This cell has a "parameters" tag, means that it defines the parameters for use in the notebook |
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run_date = '2018-11-18' |
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source_id = 'sensor1' |
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nb_days = 32 |
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# %% |
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta |
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt |
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import numpy as np |
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import itertools |
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import os |
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import pandas as pd |
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from pylab import rcParams |
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import scrapbook as sb |
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import statsmodels.api as sm |
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# turn off interactive plotting to avoid double plotting |
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plt.ioff() |
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# %% |
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data_dir = "../data/input/step1" |
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data = None |
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run_datetime = datetime.strptime(run_date, '%Y-%m-%d') |
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for i in range(nb_days): |
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deltatime = run_datetime - timedelta(i) |
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month_partition = deltatime.strftime("%Y-%m") |
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delta = datetime.strftime(deltatime, '%Y-%m-%d') |
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file = os.path.join(data_dir, month_partition, delta + "-" + source_id + ".csv") |
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if os.path.exists(file): |
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print("Loading " + file) |
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new = pd.read_csv(file) |
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if data is not None: |
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data = pd.concat([data, new]) |
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else: |
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data = new |
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else: |
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print("Failed to load " + file) |
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# %% |
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print(data) |
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# %% |
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data['date'] = data['date'].apply(lambda x : datetime.strptime(x, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")) |
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print(data['date'].describe()) |
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data.describe() |
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# %% |
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data = data.sort_values('date').set_index('date', drop=True) |
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data = data.asfreq(freq="5min") |
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data.head(5) |
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# %% [markdown] |
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# https://towardsdatascience.com/an-end-to-end-project-on-time-series-analysis-and-forecasting-with-python-4835e6bf050b |
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# |
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# |
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# https://www.statsmodels.org/dev/generated/statsmodels.tsa.seasonal.seasonal_decompose.html |
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# %% |
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rcParams['figure.figsize'] = 18, 8 |
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decomposition = sm.tsa.seasonal_decompose(data['mydata'], model='additive', freq=288) |
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fig = decomposition.plot() |
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# %% |
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p = d = q = range(0, 2) |
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pdq = list(itertools.product(p, d, q)) |
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seasonal_pdq = [(x[0], x[1], x[2], 12) for x in list(itertools.product(p, d, q))] |
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print('Examples of parameter combinations for Seasonal ARIMA...') |
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print('SARIMAX: {} x {}'.format(pdq[1], seasonal_pdq[1])) |
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print('SARIMAX: {} x {}'.format(pdq[1], seasonal_pdq[2])) |
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print('SARIMAX: {} x {}'.format(pdq[2], seasonal_pdq[3])) |
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print('SARIMAX: {} x {}'.format(pdq[2], seasonal_pdq[4])) |
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# %% |
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scores = { |
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"AIC" : [], |
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"param" : [], |
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"param_seasonal" : [] |
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} |
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for param in pdq: |
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for param_seasonal in seasonal_pdq: |
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try: |
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mod = sm.tsa.statespace.SARIMAX( |
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data['mydata'], |
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order=param, |
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seasonal_order=param_seasonal, |
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enforce_stationarity=False, |
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enforce_invertibility=False |
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) |
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results = mod.fit() |
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scores['AIC'].append(results.aic) |
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scores['param'].append(param) |
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scores['param_seasonal'].append(param_seasonal) |
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print('ARIMA{}x{}12 - AIC:{}'.format(param, param_seasonal, results.aic)) |
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except: |
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continue |
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scores = pd.DataFrame.from_dict(scores) |
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scores.sort_values('AIC').head(5) |
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# %% |
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best = scores.sort_values('AIC').head(1).values[0] |
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mod = sm.tsa.statespace.SARIMAX(data['mydata'], |
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order=best[1], |
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seasonal_order=best[2], |
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enforce_stationarity=True, |
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enforce_invertibility=False) |
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results = mod.fit() |
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print(results.summary().tables[1]) |
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# %% |
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results.plot_diagnostics(figsize=(16, 8)) |
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plt.show() |
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# %% |
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pred = results.get_prediction(start=(run_datetime - timedelta(1)), dynamic=False) |
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pred_ci = pred.conf_int() |
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fig, ax = plt.subplots() |
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ax.plot(data[data.index > (run_datetime - timedelta(3))]['mydata'], label='observed') |
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ax.plot(pred.predicted_mean, label='One-step ahead Forecast', alpha=.7) |
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ax.fill_between(pred_ci.index, |
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pred_ci.iloc[:, 0], |
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pred_ci.iloc[:, 1], color='k', alpha=.2) |
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ax.set_xlabel('Date') |
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ax.set_ylabel('mydata') |
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ax.set(title='Results of ARIMA{}x{}12 - AIC:{} on {}'.format(best[1], best[2], round(best[0]), run_date)) |
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fig.legend() |
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sb.glue('arima_results_fig', fig, display=True) |
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# %% |
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pred.save("../data/output/step2/prediction_model_" + run_date + "-" + source_id) |
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# %% |
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