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<?php |
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namespace Da\Mailer\Helper; |
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use Closure; |
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class ArrayHelper |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the value of an array element or object property with the given key or property name. |
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* If the key does not exist in the array or object, the default value will be returned instead. |
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* |
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* The key may be specified in a dot format to retrieve the value of a sub-array or the property |
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* of an embedded object. In particular, if the key is `x.y.z`, then the returned value would |
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* be `$array['x']['y']['z']` or `$array->x->y->z` (if `$array` is an object). If `$array['x']` |
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* or `$array->x` is neither an array nor an object, the default value will be returned. |
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* Note that if the array already has an element `x.y.z`, then its value will be returned |
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* instead of going through the sub-arrays. So it is better to be done specifying an array of key names |
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* like `['x', 'y', 'z']`. |
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* |
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* Below are some usage examples, |
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* |
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* ~~~ |
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* // working with array |
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* $username = ArrayHelper::getValue($_POST, 'username'); |
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* // working with object |
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* $username = ArrayHelper::getValue($user, 'username'); |
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* // working with anonymous function |
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* $fullName = ArrayHelper::getValue($user, function ($user, $defaultValue) { |
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* return $user->firstName . ' ' . $user->lastName; |
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* }); |
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* // using dot format to retrieve the property of embedded object |
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* $street = ArrayHelper::getValue($users, 'address.street'); |
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* // using an array of keys to retrieve the value |
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* $value = ArrayHelper::getValue($versions, ['1.0', 'date']); |
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* ~~~ |
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* |
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* @param array|object $array array or object to extract value from |
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* @param string|\Closure|array $key key name of the array element, an array of keys or property name of the object, |
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* or an anonymous function returning the value. The anonymous function signature should be: |
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* `function($array, $defaultValue)`. |
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* @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when |
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* getting value from an object. |
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* |
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* @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function getValue($array, $key, $default = null) |
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{ |
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if ($key instanceof Closure) { |
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return $key($array, $default); |
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} |
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if (is_array($key)) { |
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$lastKey = array_pop($key); |
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foreach ($key as $keyPart) { |
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$array = static::getValue($array, $keyPart); |
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} |
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$key = $lastKey; |
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} |
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if (is_array($array) && array_key_exists($key, $array)) { |
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return $array[$key]; |
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} |
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if (($pos = strrpos($key, '.')) !== false) { |
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$array = static::getValue($array, substr($key, 0, $pos), $default); |
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$key = substr($key, $pos + 1); |
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} |
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if (is_object($array)) { |
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return $array->$key; |
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} elseif (is_array($array)) { |
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return array_key_exists($key, $array) ? $array[$key] : $default; |
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} else { |
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return $default; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Removes an item from an array and returns the value. If the key does not exist in the array, the default value |
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* will be returned instead. |
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* |
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* Usage examples, |
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* |
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* ~~~ |
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* // $array = ['type' => 'A', 'options' => [1, 2]]; |
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* // working with array |
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* $type = ArrayHelper::remove($array, 'type'); |
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* // $array content |
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* // $array = ['options' => [1, 2]]; |
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* ~~~ |
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* |
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* @param array $array the array to extract value from |
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* @param string $key key name of the array element |
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* @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified key does not exist |
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* |
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* @return mixed|null the value of the element if found, default value otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function remove(&$array, $key, $default = null) |
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{ |
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if (is_array($array) && (isset($array[$key]) || array_key_exists($key, $array))) { |
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$value = $array[$key]; |
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unset($array[$key]); |
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return $value; |
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} |
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return $default; |
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} |
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} |
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