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<?php |
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/** |
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* Part of twLib |
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* http://www.thomaswhiston.com |
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* [email protected] |
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* Created by PhpStorm. |
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* User: Thomas Whiston |
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* Date: 04/01/2016 |
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* Time: 23:04 |
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*/ |
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namespace twhiston\twLib\Rand; |
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/** |
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* Class Rand |
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* Generate random ints within range or random string |
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* Will always try to use php7 functions where possible, but if earlier only semi secure int generation is possible |
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* @package twhiston\twLib |
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* @deprecated use the symfony polyfill for real secure numbers |
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*/ |
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class Rand |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Generate random int or throws exception. NON SECURE |
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* @param $min |
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* @param $max |
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* @return int|null |
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* @throws \twhiston\twLib\TwLibException |
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*/ |
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static public function Int($min, $max) |
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{ |
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//Ensure order correctness |
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if ($min > $max) { |
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$temp = $max; |
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$max = $min; |
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$min = $temp; |
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} |
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$rand = null; |
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if (phpversion() >= 7) { |
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//random_int is php7 only |
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try { |
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$rand = \random_int($min, $max); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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$rand = \mt_rand($min, $max); |
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} |
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} else { |
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$rand = \mt_rand($min, $max); |
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} |
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if ($rand === null) { |
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//We must not be NULL here, we could be 0, but if we are NULL then something went wrong with generation |
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throw new TwLibException('Rand could not be generated'); |
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} |
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return $rand; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Manual secure int version based on http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1313223/replace-rand-with-openssl-random-pseudo-bytes SECURE-ish |
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* @param $min |
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* @param $max |
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* @param bool|TRUE $pedantic |
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* @return int|null |
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* @throws \twhiston\twLib\TwLibException |
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*/ |
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static public function SecureInt($min, $max, $pedantic = true) |
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{ |
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//Ensure order correctness |
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if ($min > $max) { |
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$temp = $max; |
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$max = $min; |
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$min = $temp; |
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} |
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$rand = null; |
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$manual = true; |
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if (phpversion() >= 7) { |
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try { |
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$rand = random_int($min, $max); |
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$manual = false; |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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$manual = true; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($manual === true) { |
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//http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1313223/replace-rand-with-openssl-random-pseudo-bytes |
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$secure = false; |
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$diff = $max - $min; |
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if ($diff <= 0) { |
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return $min; |
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} // not so random... |
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$range = $diff + 1; // because $max is inclusive |
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$bits = ceil(log(($range), 2)); |
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$bytes = ceil($bits / 8.0); |
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$bits_max = 1 << $bits; |
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// e.g. if $range = 3000 (bin: 101110111000) |
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// +--------+--------+ |
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// |....1011|10111000| |
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// +--------+--------+ |
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// bits=12, bytes=2, bits_max=2^12=4096 |
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$num = 0; |
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do { |
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$num = hexdec( |
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bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($bytes, $secure)) |
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) % $bits_max; |
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if ($secure === false) { |
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throw new TwLibException( |
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'Non secure value generated. This is a system issue' |
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); |
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} |
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if ($num >= $range) { |
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if ($pedantic) { |
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continue; |
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} // start over instead of accepting bias |
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// else |
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$num = $num % $range; // to hell with security |
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} |
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break; |
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} while (true); |
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$rand = $num + $min; |
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} |
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if ($rand === null) { |
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//We must not be NULL here, we could be 0, but if we are NULL then something went wrong with generation |
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throw new TwLibException('Rand could not be generated'); |
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} |
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return $rand; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generate a random string of length. SECURE |
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* @param $length |
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* @return null|string |
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* @throws \twhiston\twLib\TwLibException if string is generated non securely or result is null |
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*/ |
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static public function String($length) |
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{ |
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$string = null; |
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$length /= 2; |
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if (phpversion() >= 7) { |
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$string = bin2hex(random_bytes($length)); |
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} else { |
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$secure = false; |
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$string = bin2hex(openssl_random_pseudo_bytes($length, $secure)); |
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if ($secure === false) { |
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throw new TwLibException( |
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'Non secure string generated. This is a system issue' |
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); |
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} |
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} |
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if ($string === null) { |
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throw new TwLibException('Random string is NULL, PANIC'); |
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} |
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return $string; |
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} |
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} |