Complex classes like ControllerProvider often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use ControllerProvider, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 41 | class ControllerProvider implements ControllerProviderInterface { |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | /** |
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| 44 | * Generates the not found page. |
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| 45 | * |
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| 46 | * @param Application $app |
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| 47 | * the Silex application |
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| 48 | * @param string $error |
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| 49 | * the cause of the not found error |
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| 50 | * |
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| 51 | * @return Response |
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| 52 | * the rendered not found page with the status code 404 |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | protected function getNotFoundPage(Application $app, $error) { |
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | /** |
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| 63 | * Postprocesses the entity after modification by handling the uploaded |
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| 64 | * files and setting the flash. |
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| 65 | * |
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| 66 | * @param Application $app |
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| 67 | * the current application |
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| 68 | * @param AbstractData $crudData |
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| 69 | * the data instance of the entity |
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| 70 | * @param Entity $instance |
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| 71 | * the entity |
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| 72 | * @param string $entity |
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| 73 | * the name of the entity |
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| 74 | * @param string $mode |
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| 75 | * whether to 'edit' or to 'create' the entity |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | * @return null|\Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RedirectResponse |
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| 78 | * the HTTP response of this modification |
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| 79 | */ |
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| 80 | protected function modifyFilesAndSetFlashBag(Application $app, AbstractData $crudData, Entity $instance, $entity, $mode) { |
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| 81 | $id = $instance->get('id'); |
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| 82 | $request = $app['request_stack']->getCurrentRequest(); |
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| 83 | $result = $mode == 'edit' ? $crudData->updateFiles($request, $instance, $entity) : $crudData->createFiles($request, $instance, $entity); |
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| 84 | if (!$result) { |
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| 85 | return null; |
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| 86 | } |
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| 87 | $app['session']->getFlashBag()->add('success', $app['translator']->trans('crudlex.'.$mode.'.success', [ |
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| 88 | '%label%' => $crudData->getDefinition()->getLabel(), |
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| 89 | '%id%' => $id |
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| 90 | ])); |
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| 91 | return $app->redirect($app['url_generator']->generate('crudShow', ['entity' => $entity, 'id' => $id])); |
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| 92 | } |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | /** |
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| 95 | * Sets the flashes of a failed entity modification. |
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| 96 | * |
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| 97 | * @param Application $app |
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| 98 | * the current application |
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| 99 | * @param boolean $optimisticLocking |
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| 100 | * whether the optimistic locking failed |
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| 101 | * @param string $mode |
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| 102 | * the modification mode, either 'create' or 'edit' |
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| 103 | */ |
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| 104 | protected function setValidationFailedFlashes(Application $app, $optimisticLocking, $mode) { |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | /** |
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| 112 | * Validates and saves the new or updated entity and returns the appropriate HTTP |
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| 113 | * response. |
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| 114 | * |
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| 115 | * @param Application $app |
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| 116 | * the current application |
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| 117 | * @param AbstractData $crudData |
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| 118 | * the data instance of the entity |
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| 119 | * @param Entity $instance |
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| 120 | * the entity |
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| 121 | * @param string $entity |
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| 122 | * the name of the entity |
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| 123 | * @param boolean $edit |
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| 124 | * whether to edit (true) or to create (false) the entity |
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| 125 | * |
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| 126 | * @return Response |
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| 127 | * the HTTP response of this modification |
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| 128 | */ |
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| 129 | protected function modifyEntity(Application $app, AbstractData $crudData, Entity $instance, $entity, $edit) { |
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| 161 | |||
| 162 | /** |
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| 163 | * Gets the parameters for the redirection after deleting an entity. |
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| 164 | * |
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| 165 | * @param Request $request |
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| 166 | * the current request |
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| 167 | * @param string $entity |
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| 168 | * the entity name |
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| 169 | * @param string $redirectPage |
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| 170 | * reference, where the page to redirect to will be stored |
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| 171 | * |
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| 172 | * @return array<string,string> |
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| 173 | * the parameters of the redirection, entity and id |
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| 174 | */ |
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| 175 | protected function getAfterDeleteRedirectParameters(Request $request, $entity, &$redirectPage) { |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | /** |
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| 191 | * Builds up the parameters of the list page filters. |
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| 192 | * |
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| 193 | * @param Request $request |
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| 194 | * the current application |
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| 195 | * @param EntityDefinition $definition |
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| 196 | * the current entity definition |
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| 197 | * @param array &$filter |
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| 198 | * will hold a map of fields to request parameters for the filters |
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| 199 | * @param boolean $filterActive |
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| 200 | * reference, will be true if at least one filter is active |
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| 201 | * @param array $filterToUse |
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| 202 | * reference, will hold a map of fields to integers (0 or 1) which boolean filters are active |
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| 203 | * @param array $filterOperators |
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| 204 | * reference, will hold a map of fields to operators for AbstractData::listEntries() |
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| 205 | */ |
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| 206 | protected function buildUpListFilter(Request $request, EntityDefinition $definition, &$filter, &$filterActive, &$filterToUse, &$filterOperators) { |
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| 207 | foreach ($definition->getFilter() as $filterField) { |
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| 208 | $type = $definition->getType($filterField); |
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| 209 | $filter[$filterField] = $request->get('crudFilter'.$filterField); |
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| 210 | if ($filter[$filterField]) { |
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| 211 | $filterActive = true; |
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| 212 | if ($type === 'boolean') { |
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| 213 | $filterToUse[$filterField] = $filter[$filterField] == 'true' ? 1 : 0; |
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| 214 | $filterOperators[$filterField] = '='; |
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| 215 | } else if ($type === 'many') { |
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| 216 | $filter[$filterField] = array_map(function($value) { |
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| 217 | return ['id' => $value]; |
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| 218 | }, $filter[$filterField]); |
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| 219 | $filterToUse[$filterField] = $filter[$filterField]; |
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| 220 | } else { |
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| 221 | $filterToUse[$filterField] = '%'.$filter[$filterField].'%'; |
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| 222 | $filterOperators[$filterField] = 'LIKE'; |
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| 223 | } |
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| 224 | } |
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| 225 | } |
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| 226 | } |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | /** |
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| 229 | * Setups the templates. |
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| 230 | * |
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| 231 | * @param Application $app |
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| 232 | * the Application instance of the Silex application |
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| 233 | */ |
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| 234 | protected function setupTemplates(Application $app) { |
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| 243 | |||
| 244 | /** |
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| 245 | * Setups the routes. |
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| 246 | * |
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| 247 | * @param Application $app |
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| 248 | * the Application instance of the Silex application |
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| 249 | * |
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| 250 | * @return mixed |
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| 251 | * the created controller factory |
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| 252 | */ |
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| 253 | protected function setupRoutes(Application $app) { |
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| 254 | |||
| 255 | $self = $this; |
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| 256 | $entityCheck = function(Request $request, Application $app) use ($self) { |
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| 257 | if (!$app['crud']->getData($request->get('entity'))) { |
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| 258 | return $self->getNotFoundPage($app, $app['translator']->trans('crudlex.entityNotFound')); |
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| 259 | } |
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| 260 | }; |
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| 261 | |||
| 262 | $class = get_class($this); |
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| 263 | $factory = $app['controllers_factory']; |
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| 264 | $factory->get('/resource/static', $class.'::staticFile')->bind('static'); |
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| 265 | $factory->match('/{entity}/create', $class.'::create')->bind('crudCreate')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 266 | $factory->match('/{entity}', $class.'::showList')->bind('crudList')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 267 | $factory->match('/{entity}/{id}', $class.'::show')->bind('crudShow')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 268 | $factory->match('/{entity}/{id}/edit', $class.'::edit')->bind('crudEdit')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 269 | $factory->post('/{entity}/{id}/delete', $class.'::delete')->bind('crudDelete')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 270 | $factory->match('/{entity}/{id}/{field}/file', $class.'::renderFile')->bind('crudRenderFile')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 271 | $factory->post('/{entity}/{id}/{field}/delete', $class.'::deleteFile')->bind('crudDeleteFile')->before($entityCheck); |
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| 272 | $factory->get('/setting/locale/{locale}', $class.'::setLocale')->bind('crudSetLocale'); |
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| 273 | |||
| 274 | return $factory; |
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| 275 | } |
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| 276 | |||
| 277 | /** |
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| 278 | * Setups i18n. |
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| 279 | * |
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| 280 | * @param Application $app |
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| 281 | * the Application instance of the Silex application |
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| 282 | */ |
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| 283 | protected function setupI18n(Application $app) { |
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| 284 | $app->before(function(Request $request, Application $app) { |
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| 285 | if ($app['crud']->isManagingI18n()) { |
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| 286 | $locale = $app['session']->get('locale', 'en'); |
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| 287 | $app['translator']->setLocale($locale); |
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| 288 | } |
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| 289 | $locale = $app['translator']->getLocale(); |
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| 290 | $app['crud']->setLocale($locale); |
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| 291 | }); |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | |||
| 294 | /** |
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| 295 | * Implements ControllerProviderInterface::connect() connecting this |
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| 296 | * controller. |
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| 297 | * |
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| 298 | * @param Application $app |
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| 299 | * the Application instance of the Silex application |
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| 300 | * |
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| 301 | * @return \SilexController\Collection |
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| 302 | * this method is expected to return the used ControllerCollection instance |
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| 303 | */ |
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| 304 | public function connect(Application $app) { |
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| 310 | |||
| 311 | /** |
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| 312 | * The controller for the "create" action. |
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| 313 | * |
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| 314 | * @param Application $app |
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| 315 | * the Silex application |
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| 316 | * @param string $entity |
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| 317 | * the current entity |
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| 318 | * |
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| 319 | * @return Response |
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| 320 | * the HTTP response of this action |
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| 321 | */ |
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| 322 | public function create(Application $app, $entity) { |
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| 327 | |||
| 328 | /** |
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| 329 | * The controller for the "show list" action. |
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| 330 | * |
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| 331 | * @param Request $request |
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| 332 | * the current request |
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| 333 | * @param Application $app |
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| 334 | * the Silex application |
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| 335 | * @param string $entity |
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| 336 | * the current entity |
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| 337 | * |
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| 338 | * @return Response |
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| 339 | * the HTTP response of this action or 404 on invalid input |
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| 340 | */ |
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| 341 | public function showList(Request $request, Application $app, $entity) { |
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | /** |
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| 388 | * The controller for the "show" action. |
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| 389 | * |
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| 390 | * @param Application $app |
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| 391 | * the Silex application |
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| 392 | * @param string $entity |
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| 393 | * the current entity |
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| 394 | * @param string $id |
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| 395 | * the instance id to show |
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| 396 | * |
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| 397 | * @return Response |
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| 398 | * the HTTP response of this action or 404 on invalid input |
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| 399 | */ |
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| 400 | public function show(Application $app, $entity, $id) { |
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| 435 | |||
| 436 | /** |
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| 437 | * The controller for the "edit" action. |
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| 438 | * |
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| 439 | * @param Application $app |
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| 440 | * the Silex application |
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| 441 | * @param string $entity |
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| 442 | * the current entity |
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| 443 | * @param string $id |
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| 444 | * the instance id to edit |
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| 445 | * |
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| 446 | * @return Response |
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| 447 | * the HTTP response of this action or 404 on invalid input |
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| 448 | */ |
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| 449 | public function edit(Application $app, $entity, $id) { |
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| 458 | |||
| 459 | /** |
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| 460 | * The controller for the "delete" action. |
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| 461 | * |
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| 462 | * @param Application $app |
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| 463 | * the Silex application |
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| 464 | * @param string $entity |
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| 465 | * the current entity |
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| 466 | * @param string $id |
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| 467 | * the instance id to delete |
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| 468 | * |
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| 469 | * @return Response |
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| 470 | * redirects to the entity list page or 404 on invalid input |
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| 471 | */ |
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| 472 | public function delete(Application $app, $entity, $id) { |
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| 500 | |||
| 501 | /** |
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| 502 | * The controller for the "render file" action. |
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| 503 | * |
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| 504 | * @param Application $app |
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| 505 | * the Silex application |
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| 506 | * @param string $entity |
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| 507 | * the current entity |
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| 508 | * @param string $id |
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| 509 | * the instance id |
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| 510 | * @param string $field |
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| 511 | * the field of the file to render of the instance |
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| 512 | * |
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| 513 | * @return Response |
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| 514 | * the rendered file |
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| 515 | */ |
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| 516 | public function renderFile(Application $app, $entity, $id, $field) { |
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| 525 | |||
| 526 | /** |
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| 527 | * The controller for the "delete file" action. |
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| 528 | * |
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| 529 | * @param Application $app |
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| 530 | * the Silex application |
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| 531 | * @param string $entity |
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| 532 | * the current entity |
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| 533 | * @param string $id |
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| 534 | * the instance id |
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| 535 | * @param string $field |
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| 536 | * the field of the file to delete of the instance |
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| 537 | * |
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| 538 | * @return Response |
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| 539 | * redirects to the instance details page or 404 on invalid input |
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| 540 | */ |
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| 541 | public function deleteFile(Application $app, $entity, $id, $field) { |
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| 556 | |||
| 557 | /** |
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| 558 | * The controller for serving static files. |
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| 559 | * |
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| 560 | * @param Request $request |
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| 561 | * the current request |
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| 562 | * @param Application $app |
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| 563 | * the Silex application |
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| 564 | * |
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| 565 | * @return Response |
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| 566 | * redirects to the instance details page or 404 on invalid input |
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| 567 | */ |
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| 568 | public function staticFile(Request $request, Application $app) { |
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| 594 | |||
| 595 | /** |
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| 596 | * The controller for setting the locale. |
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| 597 | * |
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| 598 | * @param Request $request |
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| 599 | * the current request |
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| 600 | * @param Application $app |
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| 601 | * the Silex application |
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| 602 | * @param string $locale |
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| 603 | * the new locale |
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| 604 | * |
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| 605 | * @return Response |
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| 606 | * redirects to the instance details page or 404 on invalid input |
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| 607 | */ |
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| 608 | public function setLocale(Request $request, Application $app, $locale) { |
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| 620 | } |
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| 621 |
$redirectcan contain request data and is used in output context(s) leading to a potential security vulnerability.8 paths for user data to reach this point
$this->parameters['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION']seems to return tainted data, and$authorizationHeaderis assigned in ServerBag.php on line 62$this->parameters['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION']seems to return tainted data, and$authorizationHeaderis assignedin vendor/ServerBag.php on line 62
in vendor/ServerBag.php on line 77
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
$_POST,and$_POSTis passed to Request::createRequestFromFactory() in Request.php on line 281$_POST,and$_POSTis passed to Request::createRequestFromFactory()in vendor/Request.php on line 281
$requestis passed to Request::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 1929
$requestis passed to Request::initialize()in vendor/Request.php on line 222
$requestis passed to ParameterBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 240
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 35
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
$_SERVER,and$serveris assigned in Request.php on line 271$_SERVER,and$serveris assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 271
$serveris passed to Request::createRequestFromFactory()in vendor/Request.php on line 281
$serveris passed to Request::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 1929
$serveris passed to Request::initialize()in vendor/Request.php on line 222
$serveris passed to ParameterBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 245
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 35
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTHfrom$_SERVER,and$serveris assigned in Request.php on line 274HTTP_CONTENT_LENGTHfrom$_SERVER,and$serveris assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 274
$serveris passed to Request::createRequestFromFactory()in vendor/Request.php on line 281
$serveris passed to Request::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 1929
$serveris passed to Request::initialize()in vendor/Request.php on line 222
$serveris passed to ParameterBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 245
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 35
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
HTTP_CONTENT_TYPEfrom$_SERVER,and$serveris assigned in Request.php on line 277HTTP_CONTENT_TYPEfrom$_SERVER,and$serveris assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 277
$serveris passed to Request::createRequestFromFactory()in vendor/Request.php on line 281
$serveris passed to Request::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 1929
$serveris passed to Request::initialize()in vendor/Request.php on line 222
$serveris passed to ParameterBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 245
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 35
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
$server['HTTP_HOST']seems to return tainted data, and$serveris assigned in Request.php on line 347$server['HTTP_HOST']seems to return tainted data, and$serveris assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 347
$serveris assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 395
$serveris assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 396
$serveris passed to Request::createRequestFromFactory()in vendor/Request.php on line 398
$serveris passed to Request::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 1929
$serveris passed to Request::initialize()in vendor/Request.php on line 222
$serveris passed to ParameterBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 245
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 35
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
$this->parameters['PHP_AUTH_USER']seems to return tainted data, and$headersis assigned in ServerBag.php on line 43$this->parameters['PHP_AUTH_USER']seems to return tainted data, and$headersis assignedin vendor/ServerBag.php on line 43
$headersis assignedin vendor/ServerBag.php on line 44
$this->server->getHeaders()is passed to HeaderBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 246
$valuesis assignedin vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 31
$valuesis passed to HeaderBag::set()in vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 32
(array) $valuesis passed through array_values(), and$valuesis assignedin vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 142
in vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 145
in vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 125
$requestUriis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 1699
$requestUriis passed to ParameterBag::set()in vendor/Request.php on line 1730
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 99
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
$this->parameters['PHP_AUTH_PW']seems to return tainted data, and$headersis assigned in ServerBag.php on line 44$this->parameters['PHP_AUTH_PW']seems to return tainted data, and$headersis assignedin vendor/ServerBag.php on line 44
$this->server->getHeaders()is passed to HeaderBag::__construct()in vendor/Request.php on line 246
$valuesis assignedin vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 31
$valuesis passed to HeaderBag::set()in vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 32
(array) $valuesis passed through array_values(), and$valuesis assignedin vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 142
in vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 145
in vendor/HeaderBag.php on line 125
$requestUriis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 1699
$requestUriis passed to ParameterBag::set()in vendor/Request.php on line 1730
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 99
in vendor/ParameterBag.php on line 88
$resultis assignedin vendor/Request.php on line 719
$redirectis assignedin src/CRUDlex/ControllerProvider.php on line 617
Used in output context
in vendor/src/Silex/Application.php on line 376
in vendor/RedirectResponse.php on line 39
in vendor/RedirectResponse.php on line 82
in vendor/Response.php on line 406
in vendor/Response.php on line 365
Preventing Cross-Site-Scripting Attacks
Cross-Site-Scripting allows an attacker to inject malicious code into your website - in particular Javascript code, and have that code executed with the privileges of a visiting user. This can be used to obtain data, or perform actions on behalf of that visiting user.
In order to prevent this, make sure to escape all user-provided data:
General Strategies to prevent injection
In general, it is advisable to prevent any user-data to reach this point. This can be done by white-listing certain values:
if ( ! in_array($value, array('this-is-allowed', 'and-this-too'), true)) { throw new \InvalidArgumentException('This input is not allowed.'); }For numeric data, we recommend to explicitly cast the data: