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<?php |
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/** |
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* webtrees: online genealogy |
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* Copyright (C) 2021 webtrees development team |
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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*/ |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Fisharebest\Webtrees\Services; |
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Contracts\UserInterface; |
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Http\Exceptions\HttpTooManyRequestsException; |
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use Fisharebest\Webtrees\Site; |
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use LogicException; |
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use function array_filter; |
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use function explode; |
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use function intdiv; |
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use function strlen; |
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use function time; |
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/** |
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* Throttle events to prevent abuse. |
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*/ |
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class RateLimitService |
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{ |
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private int $now; |
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/** |
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* |
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*/ |
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public function __construct() |
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{ |
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$this->now = time(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Rate limit for actions related to a user, such as password reset request. |
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* Allow $num requests every $seconds |
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* |
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* @param int $num allow this number of events |
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* @param int $seconds in a rolling window of this number of seconds |
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* @param string $limit name of limit to enforce |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function limitRateForSite(int $num, int $seconds, string $limit): void |
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{ |
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$history = Site::getPreference($limit); |
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$history = $this->checkLimitReached($num, $seconds, $history); |
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Site::setPreference($limit, $history); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Rate limit for actions related to a user, such as password reset request. |
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* Allow $num requests every $seconds |
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* |
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* @param UserInterface $user limit events for this user |
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* @param int $num allow this number of events |
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* @param int $seconds in a rolling window of this number of seconds |
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* @param string $limit name of limit to enforce |
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* |
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* @return void |
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*/ |
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public function limitRateForUser(UserInterface $user, int $num, int $seconds, string $limit): void |
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{ |
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$history = $user->getPreference($limit); |
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$history = $this->checkLimitReached($num, $seconds, $history); |
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$user->setPreference($limit, $history); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Rate limit - allow $num requests every $seconds |
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* |
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* @param int $num allow this number of events |
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* @param int $seconds in a rolling window of this number of seconds |
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* @param string $history comma-separated list of previous timestamps |
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* |
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* @return string updated list of timestamps |
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* @throws HttpTooManyRequestsException |
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*/ |
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private function checkLimitReached(int $num, int $seconds, string $history): string |
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{ |
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// Make sure we can store enough previous timestamps in a database field. |
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$max = intdiv(256, strlen($this->now . ',')); |
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if ($num > $max) { |
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throw new LogicException('Cannot store ' . $num . ' previous events in the database'); |
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} |
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// Extract the timestamps. |
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$timestamps = array_filter(explode(',', $history)); |
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// Filter events within our time window. |
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$filter = fn(string $x): bool => (int) $x >= $this->now - $seconds && (int) $x <= $this->now; |
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$in_window = array_filter($timestamps, $filter); |
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if (count($in_window) >= $num) { |
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throw new HttpTooManyRequestsException(); |
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} |
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$timestamps[] = (string) $this->now; |
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while (count($timestamps) > $max) { |
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array_shift($timestamps); |
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} |
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return implode(',', $timestamps); |
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} |
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} |
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