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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- |
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'''This module provides a registry for skos providers. |
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This registry helps us find providers during runtime. We can also apply some |
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operations to all or several providers at the same time. |
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''' |
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from __future__ import unicode_literals |
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class RegistryException(Exception): |
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pass |
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class Registry: |
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''' |
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This registry collects all skos providers. |
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''' |
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providers = {} |
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''' |
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Dictionary containing all providers, keyed by id. |
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''' |
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concept_scheme_uri_map = {} |
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''' |
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Dictionary mapping concept scheme uri's to vocabulary id's. |
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''' |
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def __init__(self): |
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self.providers = {} |
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self.concept_scheme_uri_map = {} |
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def register_provider(self, provider): |
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''' |
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Register a :class:`skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider`. |
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:param skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider provider: The provider |
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to register. |
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''' |
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if provider.get_vocabulary_id() in self.providers: |
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raise RegistryException( |
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'A provider with this id has already been registered.') |
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self.providers[provider.get_vocabulary_id()] = provider |
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self.concept_scheme_uri_map[provider.concept_scheme.uri] = provider.get_vocabulary_id() |
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def remove_provider(self, id): |
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''' |
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Remove the provider with the given id or :term:`URI`. |
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:param str id: The identifier for the provider. |
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:returns: A :class:`skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider` or |
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`False` if the id is unknown. |
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''' |
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if id in self.providers: |
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p = self.providers.get(id, False) |
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del self.providers[id] |
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del self.concept_scheme_uri_map[p.concept_scheme.uri] |
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return p |
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elif id in self.concept_scheme_uri_map: |
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id = self.concept_scheme_uri_map[id] |
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return self.remove_provider(id) |
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else: |
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return False |
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def get_provider(self, id): |
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''' |
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Get a provider by id or :term:`uri`. |
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:param str id: The identifier for the provider. This can either be the |
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id with which it was registered or the :term:`uri` of the conceptscheme |
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that the provider services. |
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:returns: A :class:`skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider` |
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or `False` if the id or uri is unknown. |
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''' |
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if id in self.providers: |
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return self.providers.get(id, False) |
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elif id in self.concept_scheme_uri_map: |
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return self.providers.get(self.concept_scheme_uri_map[id], False) |
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return False |
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def get_providers(self, **kwargs): |
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'''Get all providers registered. |
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If keyword `ids` is present, get only the providers with these ids. |
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If keys `subject` is present, get only the providers that have this subject. |
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.. code-block:: python |
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# Get all providers with subject 'biology' |
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registry.get_providers(subject='biology') |
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# Get all providers with id 1 or 2 |
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registry.get_providers(ids=[1,2]) |
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# Get all providers with id 1 or 2 and subject 'biology' |
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registry.get_providers(ids=[1,2], subject='biology'] |
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:param list ids: Only return providers with one of the Ids or uris. |
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:param str subject: Only return providers with this subject. |
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:returns: A list of :class:`providers <skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider>` |
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''' |
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if 'ids' in kwargs: |
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ids = [self.concept_scheme_uri_map.get(id, id) for id in kwargs['ids']] |
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providers = [ |
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self.providers[k] for k in self.providers.keys() if k in ids |
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] |
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else: |
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providers = list(self.providers.values()) |
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if 'subject' in kwargs: |
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providers = [p for p in providers if kwargs['subject'] in p.metadata['subject']] |
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return providers |
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def find(self, query, **kwargs): |
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'''Launch a query across all or a selection of providers. |
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.. code-block:: python |
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# Find anything that has a label of church in any provider. |
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registry.find({'label': 'church'}) |
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# Find anything that has a label of church with the BUILDINGS provider. |
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# Attention, this syntax was deprecated in version 0.3.0 |
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registry.find({'label': 'church'}, providers=['BUILDINGS']) |
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# Find anything that has a label of church with the BUILDINGS provider. |
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registry.find({'label': 'church'}, providers={'ids': ['BUILDINGS']}) |
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# Find anything that has a label of church with a provider |
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# marked with the subject 'architecture'. |
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registry.find({'label': 'church'}, providers={'subject': 'architecture'}) |
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# Find anything that has a label of church in any provider. |
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# If possible, display the results with a Dutch label. |
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registry.find({'label': 'church'}, language='nl') |
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:param dict query: The query parameters that will be passed on to each |
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:meth:`~skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider.find` method of |
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the selected. |
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:class:`providers <skosprovider.providers.VocabularyProvider>`. |
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:param dict providers: Optional. If present, it should be a dictionary. |
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This dictionary can contain any of the keyword arguments available |
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to the :meth:`get_providers` method. The query will then only |
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be passed to the providers confirming to these arguments. |
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:param string language: Optional. If present, it should be a |
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:term:`language-tag`. This language-tag is passed on to the |
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underlying providers and used when selecting the label to display |
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for each concept. |
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:returns: a list of :class:`dict`. |
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Each dict has two keys: id and concepts. |
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''' |
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if 'providers' not in kwargs: |
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providers = self.get_providers() |
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else: |
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pargs = kwargs['providers'] |
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if isinstance(pargs, list): |
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providers = self.get_providers(ids=pargs) |
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else: |
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providers = self.get_providers(**pargs) |
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kwarguments = {} |
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if 'language' in kwargs: |
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kwarguments['language'] = kwargs['language'] |
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return [{'id': p.get_vocabulary_id(), 'concepts': p.find(query, **kwarguments)} |
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for p in providers] |
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def get_all(self, **kwargs): |
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'''Get all concepts from all providers. |
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.. code-block:: python |
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# get all concepts in all providers. |
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registry.get_all() |
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# get all concepts in all providers. |
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# If possible, display the results with a Dutch label. |
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registry.get_all(language='nl') |
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:param string language: Optional. If present, it should be a |
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:term:`language-tag`. This language-tag is passed on to the |
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underlying providers and used when selecting the label to display |
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for each concept. |
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:returns: a list of :class:`dict`. |
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Each dict has two keys: id and concepts. |
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''' |
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kwarguments = {} |
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if 'language' in kwargs: |
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kwarguments['language'] = kwargs['language'] |
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return [{'id': p.get_vocabulary_id(), 'concepts': p.get_all(**kwarguments)} |
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for p in self.providers.values()] |
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def get_by_uri(self, uri): |
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'''Get a concept or collection by its uri. |
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Returns a single concept or collection if one exists with this uri. |
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Returns False otherwise. |
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:param string uri: The uri to find a concept or collection for. |
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:rtype: :class:`skosprovider.skos.Concept` or |
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:class:`skosprovider.skos.Collection` |
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''' |
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# Check if there's a provider that's more likely to have the URI |
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csuris = [csuri for csuri in self.concept_scheme_uri_map.keys() if uri.startswith(csuri)] |
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for csuri in csuris: |
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c = self.get_provider(csuri).get_by_uri(uri) |
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if c: |
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return c |
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# Check all providers |
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for p in self.providers.values(): |
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c = p.get_by_uri(uri) |
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if c: |
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return c |
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return False |
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